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US3893410A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cascade coater

Assignee: Agfa Gevaert AG
•
Filing: 1973-07-30
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Granted: 1975-07-08
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Expires: 1993-07-30
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Abstract

Abstract In a cascade coater for the multiple coating of material in sheet form, the delivery gaps for the coating liquid which open onto the flow plane are each connected with a pressuredistributing chamber. This pressure-distributing chamber in turn communicates with another pressure-distributing chamber either through a narrow connecting gap or through a number of openings. The arrangement of pressure-distributing chambers one behind the other provides for an extremely uniform coating over the entire sheet width.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Herzhoff
  • 👤 Hans Gref
  • 👤 Fritz Maus
  • 👤 Wolfgang Schweicher
  • 👤 Hans Frenken
  • 👤 Kurt Browatzki
  • 👤 Karl Voss
  • 👤 Willi Wasser
  • 👤 Heinrich Bubmann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 15:10
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/74; B; B05; B05C; B05C5/00; B05C5/007; B05C9/00; B05C9/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
A cascade coater for coating sheet material, comprising a coating block extending over the entire sheet width with an inclined flow plane interrupted by a delivery gap for the delivery or each coating liquid, and a coating roller arranged at a short distance from the coating block over which the sheet to be coated is guided, wherein the delivery gaps open into a second pressure-distributing chamber which is connected to a first pressure-distributing chamber through a narrow connecting gap means, the cross section of the connecting gap means being small in relation to the cross section of the delivery gap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 100 words
A cascade coater for coating sheet material, comprising a coating block extending over the entire sheet width with an inclined flow plane interrupted by a delivery gap for the delivery or each coating liquid, and a coating roller arranged at a short distance from the coating block over which the sheet to be coated is guided, wherein the delivery gaps open into a second pressure-distributing chamber which is connected to a first pressure-distributing chamber through a narrow connecting gap means, the cross section of the connecting gap means being small in relation to the cross section of the delivery gap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A coater as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross section of the connecting gap means is at least 5 to 10 times smaller than the cross section of the delivery gap.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 60 words
A coater as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting gap means is a single connecting gap, the width of the connecting gap is between 0.3 and 0.5 mm and its length is between 10 and 20 mm, while the width of the delivery gap is between 1.5 and 5 mm and its length is between 10 and 20 mm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
A coater as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first pressure-distributing chamber consists of a pipe running parallel to the coating roller which, at one end, is provided with an inlet for the coating liquid and is connected to the second pressure-distributing chamber through a connecting gap means comprising a number of bores.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A coater as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bores are arranged at intervals of 1 to 8 mm from one another and have a diameter of 0.3 to 1 mm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
A coater as claimed in claim 4, wherein the pipe is arranged within the second pressure-distributing chamber and is provided along the lowest generatrix with the bores directed vertically downwards.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
A coater as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bores are arranged at equal intervals apart, but increase in diameter from the inlet for the coating liquid to the end of the pipe in such a way that the same quantity of coating liquid flows through each bore per unit time.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
A coater as claimed in claim 4, wherein all the bores have the same diameter, but the intervals separating them decrease towards the end of the pipe in such a way that the same quantity of coating liquid flows into the second pressure chamber per unit width.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 58 words
A coater as claimed in claim 4, wherein the intervaLs between and the diameters of the bores are constant and their diameters are sufficiently small that the flow-induced drop in pressure between the inlet for the coating liquid and the end of the pipe amounts to at most 5 percent of the overall pressure prevailing in the pipe.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A coater as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second pressure-distributing chamber has a funnel-shaped cross section.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2681294A Cited
US2761419A Cited
US3413143A Cited
US3442304A Cited
US3469563A Cited
US3479989A Cited
US3712264A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-07-07 1979-01-06 1979-07-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-07-07 1983-01-06 1983-07-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-07-07 1987-01-06 1987-07-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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