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US3891983A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-position character display panel having display cathodes and auxiliary cathodes and circuits for operating the same

Assignee: Unisys Corp
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Filing: 1974-06-20
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Granted: 1975-06-24
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Expires: 1994-06-20
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Abstract

Abstract The display panel is gas-filled and includes a base plate on which a plurality of groups of display cathodes and their conductors are formed, each group of display cathodes being operable to display a character. The panel also includes anode electrodes, one associated with each group of cathodes. The base plate and face plate are spaced apart a small, critical distance and are hermetically sealed together. The panel also includes an auxiliary cathode electrode for each group of display cathodes, the auxiliary cathode electrodes being operable either as sources of electrons for each group of display cathodes to facilitate the operation thereof, or as voltage-regulating elements in the circuit used for driving the panel.

Inventors

  • 👤 James Y Lee

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 09:19
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J17/00; H01J17/38; H01J17/48; H01J17/49; H01J17/491; G; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/04; G09G3/06; G09G3/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
A display panel and system for operating the same comprising a gas-filled envelope including a base plate and a face plate having a viewing window, a plurality of groups of display cathode electrodes supported on said base plate and adapted to be operated in different combinations to display different characters, corresponding cathodes in all of the groups being interconnected by a single common conductor, there thus being a single common conductor for each corresponding cathode electrode in each of said groups, an auxiliary cathode electrode associated with each said group of display cathodes, an auxiliary common conductor connected to all of said auxiliary cathodes, an anode electrode associated with each said group of cathodes, means coupled to said anodes and said common conductors for sequentially energizing each of said anode electrodes and simultaneously applying information signals to selected ones of said common conductors and their associated display cathodes, and a circuit loop connected between said auxiliary common conductor and all of said single common conductors including means for generating a bias voltage in response to current flow through an auxiliary electrode and applying said bias voltage to all of said display cathodes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 192 words
A display panel and system for operating the same comprising a gas-filled envelope including a base plate and a face plate having a viewing window, a plurality of groups of display cathode electrodes supported on said base plate and adapted to be operated in different combinations to display different characters, corresponding cathodes in all of the groups being interconnected by a single common conductor, there thus being a single common conductor for each corresponding cathode electrode in each of said groups, an auxiliary cathode electrode associated with each said group of display cathodes, an auxiliary common conductor connected to all of said auxiliary cathodes, an anode electrode associated with each said group of cathodes, means coupled to said anodes and said common conductors for sequentially energizing each of said anode electrodes and simultaneously applying information signals to selected ones of said common conductors and their associated display cathodes, and a circuit loop connected between said auxiliary common conductor and all of said single common conductors including means for generating a bias voltage in response to current flow through an auxiliary electrode and applying said bias voltage to all of said display cathodes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system defined in claim 1 wherein said circuit loop includes a diode for generating said bias voltage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
The system defined in claim 1 wherein said loop includes a current flow path through a resistive path to a source of negative D.C. potential, and a plurality of semiconductor devices coupled between said path and said common conductors, said semiconductor devices operating to couple said bias voltage to said common conductors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The system defined in claim 1 wherein all of said common conductors are connected to a common bus, and said common bus is coupled through a capacitor to ground.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The system defined in claim 3 wherein said plurality of semiconductor devices includes a first semiconductor device coupled through a diode and a second semiconductor device to all of said common conductors.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system defined in claim 5 wherein said diode is a Zener diode.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 194 words
A syStem for operating a multiple position display device having a plurality of groups of display cathode electrodes and an anode electrode associated with each said group, corresponding cathodes in the different groups being interconnected by a single common conductor, there thus being a single common conductor for each corresponding cathode electrode in each of said groups, there being an auxiliary cathode electrode associated with each group of cathode electrodes and auxiliary common conductor interconnecting all of said auxiliary cathode electrodes, said system including an anode driver circuit connected to each of said anode electrodes, a cathode driver connected to each of said common conductors for applying display signals thereto, a bus coupled to all of said common conductors connected to said display cathode electrodes, and a current flow path from each anode through said auxiliary common conductor including means for developing a voltage proportional to current flow therein and for applying said voltage to said bus, said voltage biasing all of said display cathodes at a level such that said display signals, when applied to selected cathode drivers, can cause such cathode drivers to energize the associated display cathodes to exhibit cathode glow.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 194 words
A syStem for operating a multiple position display device having a plurality of groups of display cathode electrodes and an anode electrode associated with each said group, corresponding cathodes in the different groups being interconnected by a single common conductor, there thus being a single common conductor for each corresponding cathode electrode in each of said groups, there being an auxiliary cathode electrode associated with each group of cathode electrodes and auxiliary common conductor interconnecting all of said auxiliary cathode electrodes, said system including an anode driver circuit connected to each of said anode electrodes, a cathode driver connected to each of said common conductors for applying display signals thereto, a bus coupled to all of said common conductors connected to said display cathode electrodes, and a current flow path from each anode through said auxiliary common conductor including means for developing a voltage proportional to current flow therein and for applying said voltage to said bus, said voltage biasing all of said display cathodes at a level such that said display signals, when applied to selected cathode drivers, can cause such cathode drivers to energize the associated display cathodes to exhibit cathode glow.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system defined in claim 7 and including a capacitor coupling said bus to ground.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The system defined in claim 7 wherein said current flow path includes a first semiconductor device coupled through a diode and a second semiconductor device to said bus.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 89 words
The system defined in claim 7 wherein said current flow path extends from said auxiliary common conductor through a resistor to a power supply, and it includes a first transistor having its base connected to said path, its emitter connected through said resistor to said power supply, and its collector connected through a Zener diode to the base of a second transistor which has its emitter connected both to said bus and through a capacitor to ground, and has its collector connected through a resistor to said power supply.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3694693A Cited
US3809952A Cited
US3821598A Cited
US3801863A Cited
US3778675A Cited
US3790850A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-23 1978-12-23 1979-06-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-23 1982-12-23 1983-06-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-23 1986-12-23 1987-06-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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