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US3891948A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microwave filter using hybrid circuit and resonators

Assignee: Thales SA
•
Filing: 1974-06-25
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Granted: 1975-06-24
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Expires: 1994-06-25
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Abstract

Abstract A first one of the two ports of a first pair of conjugate ports of a directional coupler forms the input of the filter. Two line sections, one short-circuited, the other open, are respectively coupled to the conjugate ports of the second pair. Two resonators tuned to a frequency Fo are respectively coupled in parallel to the two line sections at a distance of d/8 (d: wavelength corresponding to the frequency Fo) of the ends of these two line sections opposite those coupled to the directional coupler. According to whether the frequency of an input signal is Fo or not, this signal is collected at the second port of the first pair, or returned to the input port.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michel Destrade
  • 👤 Jean-Lucin Out Vassort

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 17:51
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01P; H01P1/00; H01P1/20; H01P1/213; H01P1/2133; H01P1/2138

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
A branching filter comprising: a hybrid circuit having two pairs of conjugate ports; two line sections having respective first ends connected respectively to the ports of one and the same pair of conjugate ports and respective second ends one of which is open and the other short-circuited; and two resonators tuned to the same frequency Fo and respectively coupled in parallel to said two line sections at the same distance from said second ends.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
A branching filter comprising: a hybrid circuit having two pairs of conjugate ports; two line sections having respective first ends connected respectively to the ports of one and the same pair of conjugate ports and respective second ends one of which is open and the other short-circuited; and two resonators tuned to the same frequency Fo and respectively coupled in parallel to said two line sections at the same distance from said second ends.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A branching filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein said distance is equal to (2k+1) d/8, where k is a non negative integer and where d is the wavelength corresponding to the frequency Fo.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A branching filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein said hybrid circuit is a 3-decibel directional coupler and wherein said two line sections have the same length.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 130 words
A branching filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said resonators has a wall provided with two holes located opposite each other, wherein each of said two line sections comprises two portions of a coaxial line, the two portions of a line section being respectively located in front of the two holes of the resonators coupled to this line section and having respective external conductors connected to the wall of this same resonator and respective internal conductors respectively passing through the two holes of the wall of this same resonator, and wherein said filter comprises two coupling means, respectively located inside said two resonators, for coupling said line sections to said resonators, said two internal conductors of each line section being connected together through the corresponding coupling means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2808573A Cited
US2905902A Cited
US3041542A Cited
US3277403A Cited
US3453638A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-23 1978-12-23 1979-06-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-23 1982-12-23 1983-06-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-23 1986-12-23 1987-06-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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