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Process for producing basic aluminum chlorides

Assignee: Dynamit Nobel AG
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Filing: 1974-04-15
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Granted: 1975-06-24
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Expires: 1994-04-15
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Abstract

Abstract Basic aluminum chlorides of the formula Al2(OH)6 nCln wherein n 1-5 are produced by trickling 5 to 15% by weight hydrochloric acid solution down through a fixed bed of aluminum particles of 0.3 to 0.8 kg/liter density and withdrawing a solution of the product having a pH of about 3 to 4. The average residence time of the fluid in passing through the bed is about 2 to 8 hours. Advantageously the lower part of the bed is heated externally to maintain the temperature at about 70* to 95*C to promote continued reaction. Since the reaction is exothermic a reflux condenser may be provided to remove heat resulting from the first contact of hydrochloric acid with aluminum, the condenser allowing by-product hydrogen to escape.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred Bellan
  • 👤 Klaus Deneke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 12:37
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01F; C01F7/00; C01F7/48; C01F7/56; C01F7/57

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 12 words
IN THE PROCESS FOR PRODUCING BASIC ALUMINUM CHLORIDES HAVING THE GENERAL FORMULA
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 12 words
IN THE PROCESS FOR PRODUCING BASIC ALUMINUM CHLORIDES HAVING THE GENERAL FORMULA
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
Process according to claim 1 wherein said n is 1 to 2.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein heat of reaction is removed from the area of initial contact between the hydrochloric acid and aluminum by means of a reflux condenser.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1422560A Cited
US2868623A Cited
US3476509A Cited
US3535268A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-23 1978-12-23 1979-06-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-23 1982-12-23 1983-06-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-23 1986-12-23 1987-06-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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