Patent US3891218A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3891218A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Decoding crossword-type game
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1974-05-13
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Granted: 1975-06-24
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Expires: 1994-05-13
Abstract
Abstract A decoding-crossword game designed to be intellectually stimulating and entertaining. The players use markers to form coded words in crossword fashion, and attempt to break each other''s codes. The markers are two-sided and have letters on both sides.
Inventors
- 👤 Carol H Hilgartner
- 👤 Stephen H Hilgartner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 20:54
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F3/00; A63F3/04; A63F3/0423; A63F2003/0428
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
556 words
A decoding crossword-type game apparatus comprising, in combination, a. game support means having a pattern thereon for receiving marker means bearing thereon the various letters of an alphabet and for maintaining said marker means positioned on said game support means so as to define a crossword array composed of said letters; i. said alphabet being in one to one correspondence with a first code of symbols, each symbol thereof uniquely representing a said letter of said alphabet; ii. said alphabet also being in one to one correspondence with a second code of symbols, each symbol thereof also uniquely representing a letter of said alphabet; iii. said first code being different from said second code; b. a first plurality of marker means, i. each of said marker means having thereon a letter of said alphabet; ii. each of said marker means having thereon a symbol of said first code, the last said symbol thereon being said first code''s symbol representing the said letter thereon; iii. each of said marker means being positionable on said game support means by a player and being operable by said player for exposing, to the view of an observer of said game support means, only the said first code''s said symbol thereon; iv. each of said marker means also being operable by said player for exposing, to the view of said observer, the said alphabet''s said letter thereon; c. A second plurality of marker means substantially equal in number to the first plurality of marker means i. each said second plurality''s marker means having thereon a letter of said alphabet which identically corresponds to the letter of said alphabet appearing on each corresponding one of the first said marker means ii. each of said second plurality''s marker means having thereon a symbol of said second code, the last said symbol thereon being said second code''s symbol representing the said alphabet''s said letter thereon; iii. each of said second plurality''s marker means being positionable by a player on said game support means and being operable by the last said player for exposing, to the view of said observer, only the said second code''s said symbol thereon; iv. each of said second plurality''s marker means also being operable by said last said player for exposing, to the view of said observer, the said alphabet''s said letter thereon; d. said marker means being sufficient in number, and each of said several letters of said alphabet being represented on as many said marker means as is necessary to allow said players to compose said crossword array; e. the symbol disposed on each of the said first plurality''s marker means being different from the symbol which is disposed on each of the said second plurality''s marker means whenever the letter of the alphabet disposed on each of the said first plurality''s marker means is identical to the corresponding letter of the alphabet disposed on each of the said second plurality''s marker means; f. each of said first plurality''s marker means also having thereon a characteristic means for identifying each marker means as belonging to said first plurality of marker means, each of said second plurality''s marker means also having thereon a characteristic means different from the characteristic means on said first plurality''s marker means for identifying each marker means as belonging to said second plurality''s marker means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
556 words
A decoding crossword-type game apparatus comprising, in combination, a. game support means having a pattern thereon for receiving marker means bearing thereon the various letters of an alphabet and for maintaining said marker means positioned on said game support means so as to define a crossword array composed of said letters; i. said alphabet being in one to one correspondence with a first code of symbols, each symbol thereof uniquely representing a said letter of said alphabet; ii. said alphabet also being in one to one correspondence with a second code of symbols, each symbol thereof also uniquely representing a letter of said alphabet; iii. said first code being different from said second code; b. a first plurality of marker means, i. each of said marker means having thereon a letter of said alphabet; ii. each of said marker means having thereon a symbol of said first code, the last said symbol thereon being said first code''s symbol representing the said letter thereon; iii. each of said marker means being positionable on said game support means by a player and being operable by said player for exposing, to the view of an observer of said game support means, only the said first code''s said symbol thereon; iv. each of said marker means also being operable by said player for exposing, to the view of said observer, the said alphabet''s said letter thereon; c. A second plurality of marker means substantially equal in number to the first plurality of marker means i. each said second plurality''s marker means having thereon a letter of said alphabet which identically corresponds to the letter of said alphabet appearing on each corresponding one of the first said marker means ii. each of said second plurality''s marker means having thereon a symbol of said second code, the last said symbol thereon being said second code''s symbol representing the said alphabet''s said letter thereon; iii. each of said second plurality''s marker means being positionable by a player on said game support means and being operable by the last said player for exposing, to the view of said observer, only the said second code''s said symbol thereon; iv. each of said second plurality''s marker means also being operable by said last said player for exposing, to the view of said observer, the said alphabet''s said letter thereon; d. said marker means being sufficient in number, and each of said several letters of said alphabet being represented on as many said marker means as is necessary to allow said players to compose said crossword array; e. the symbol disposed on each of the said first plurality''s marker means being different from the symbol which is disposed on each of the said second plurality''s marker means whenever the letter of the alphabet disposed on each of the said first plurality''s marker means is identical to the corresponding letter of the alphabet disposed on each of the said second plurality''s marker means; f. each of said first plurality''s marker means also having thereon a characteristic means for identifying each marker means as belonging to said first plurality of marker means, each of said second plurality''s marker means also having thereon a characteristic means different from the characteristic means on said first plurality''s marker means for identifying each marker means as belonging to said second plurality''s marker means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The game apparatus of claim 1, wherein said game support means is a board.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
67 words
The game apparatus of claim 1, wherein there are further pluralities of marker means, each of said further pluralities of marker means being identical to said first and second pluralities of marker means, except that none of said further pluralities of marker means has symbols defining a code which is the same as the code defined by the symbols of any other said plurality of marker means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
72 words
The game apparatus of claim 1, wherein each said marker means has an obverse side and a reverse side, each said obverse side having an alphabet letter thereon, and each said reverse side having a code symbol thereon, and each marker means being constructed and arranged such that it can be positioned on said support with either of its said sides concealed from view and the other said sides exposed to view.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
The game apparatus of claim 1, wherein each said marker means is a flat element having an obverse side and a reverse side, said obverse side having an alphabet letter thereon and said reverse side having a code symbol thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
The game apparatus of claim 5, wherein said game support means is a board and said array extends along the length and breadth of said board.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-06-23 | 1978-12-23 | 1979-06-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-06-23 | 1982-12-23 | 1983-06-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-06-23 | 1986-12-23 | 1987-06-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |