Patent US3889100A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3889100A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Oven ventilating system
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1974-07-31
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Granted: 1975-06-10
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Expires: 1994-07-31
Abstract
Abstract A baking and broiling oven having cooling air channels surrounding an insulated oven liner. The oven liner includes a front access door with a cooling air channel extending upwardly therethrough. A suction fan is located near the top of the oven to induce an air flow through all of the air channels for reducing the exterior surface temperatures of the oven. A constriction is formed in the gap above the oven door to create an aspirator effect to increase the amount of cooling air flow through the door.
Inventors
- 👤 Raymond L Dills
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 22:57
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24C; F24C15/00; F24C15/006
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
300 words
An oven having a cooking cavity formed by a box-like oven liner and a front-opening access door, heating means for supplying heat energy to the cooking cavity, thermal insulating means surrounding the oven liner and also included within the said door for retaining the oven heat within the cooking cavity, an outer oven cabinet surrounding the insulated oven liner, cooling air channels formed within the oven cabinet around the oven liner as well as within the door for reducing the outer surface temperatures of the cabinet and door as room ambient air flows through the air channels, the door having air inlet openings along its bottom edge and air outlet openings along its top edge to create a vertical flow of natural convection air currents, the outer oven cabinet having air inlet means for introducing air into the cooling air channels of the cabinet, and an oven control panel located above the oven door and mounted on the oven cabinet; the invention comprising a suction fan located in the air channel above the oven liner and behind the control panel for drawing air up through the air channels within the oven cabinet, said top air channel also having air inlet means beneath the control panel and generally in alignment with the air outlet openings in the top edge of the door, a constriction formed in the door gap above the top edge of the door a slight amount forward of the air outlet openings in the door so as to increase the velocity of ambient air flow over the top edge of the door and thereby reduce the static pressure just above the said air outlet openings in the door so that the vertical air flow through the door is augmented by an aspirator effect created by the said constriction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
300 words
An oven having a cooking cavity formed by a box-like oven liner and a front-opening access door, heating means for supplying heat energy to the cooking cavity, thermal insulating means surrounding the oven liner and also included within the said door for retaining the oven heat within the cooking cavity, an outer oven cabinet surrounding the insulated oven liner, cooling air channels formed within the oven cabinet around the oven liner as well as within the door for reducing the outer surface temperatures of the cabinet and door as room ambient air flows through the air channels, the door having air inlet openings along its bottom edge and air outlet openings along its top edge to create a vertical flow of natural convection air currents, the outer oven cabinet having air inlet means for introducing air into the cooling air channels of the cabinet, and an oven control panel located above the oven door and mounted on the oven cabinet; the invention comprising a suction fan located in the air channel above the oven liner and behind the control panel for drawing air up through the air channels within the oven cabinet, said top air channel also having air inlet means beneath the control panel and generally in alignment with the air outlet openings in the top edge of the door, a constriction formed in the door gap above the top edge of the door a slight amount forward of the air outlet openings in the door so as to increase the velocity of ambient air flow over the top edge of the door and thereby reduce the static pressure just above the said air outlet openings in the door so that the vertical air flow through the door is augmented by an aspirator effect created by the said constriction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
97 words
An oven as recited in claim 1 wherein there is a raised formation on the top edge of the oven door just in front of the air outlet openings, and extending substantially from one side of the door to the other, this raised formation cooperating with the adjacent bottom surface of the top air channel to form the said constriction, both said air outlet openings in the top edge of the door and the air inlet openings in the top air channel beneath the control panel extending substantially from one side of the door to the other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
82 words
An oven as recited in claim 2 wherein the air channel within the oven door is a relatively narrow channel created by a vertical panel closely spaced behind the front panel of the door, so that this narrow air channel in the door retards turbulence of the air within the air channel and contributes to a swift laminar flow to improve the efficiency of the heat transfer from the front door panel to the cooling air stream passing up through the door.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
42 words
An oven as recited in claim 2 wherein partitions are formed in conjunction with the control panel to prevent the sweep of air entering the top air channel through the air inlet openings from reaching the comPonents associated with the control panel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
59 words
An oven as recited in claim 4 wherein the said partitioned area behind the control panel is open to the outside of the oven and is open to the said suction fan so that when the suction fan is operated cooling air is drawn through the partitioned area so as to increase the useful life of the control components.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2860026A
Cited
US3032026A
Cited
US3310046A
Cited
US3331942A
Cited
US3384067A
Cited
US3612825A
Cited
US3736916A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-06-09 | 1978-12-09 | 1979-06-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-06-09 | 1982-12-09 | 1983-06-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-06-09 | 1986-12-09 | 1987-06-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |