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Method of making a direct current electroluminescent device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-05-26
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Granted: 1975-06-10
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Expires: 1992-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract A method of making a direct-current electroluminescent device in which an electroluminescent film is deposited onto a heated substrate coated with an optically transparent electrode by means of vacuum evaporation of a first substance comprising zinc sulphide doped with Mn, Cu and Cl and a second substance comprising metallic zinc in a quasi-closed volume, both substances being evaporated simultaneously and each substance being evaporated from a separate evaporator. The temperature of the evaporator containing the first substance comprising zinc sulphide doped with Mn, Cu and Cl is maintained within a range enabling the first substance to evaporate at a specified rate, while the temperature of the separate evaporator containing the second substance of metallic zinc is maintained within a range enabling the second substance to evaporate at a specified rate, thereby enabling the desired concentration of zinc to be deposited onto said film. A metal electrode is deposited onto the obtained film by means of vacuum evaporation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Natalya Andreevna Vlasenko
  • 👤 Alla Nikolaevna Gergel
  • 👤 Andrei Antonovich Shkola

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 13:42
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B33/00; H05B33/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
A method of making a direct-current electroluminescent device, in which an electroluminescent film is deposited onto a heated substrate covered with an optically transparent electrode, comprising vacuum evaporating zinc sulphide doped with manganese, copper, and chlorine from a first evaporator at a temperature between 1,050*C-1,250*C and simultaneously vacuum evaporating metallic zinc from a second evaporator at a temperature between 360*C-400*C, thereby enabling the desired concentration of zinc to be obtained in said film; and vacuum evaporating a metal onto said film to form an electrode on said film.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 88 words
A method of making a direct-current electroluminescent device, in which an electroluminescent film is deposited onto a heated substrate covered with an optically transparent electrode, comprising vacuum evaporating zinc sulphide doped with manganese, copper, and chlorine from a first evaporator at a temperature between 1,050*C-1,250*C and simultaneously vacuum evaporating metallic zinc from a second evaporator at a temperature between 360*C-400*C, thereby enabling the desired concentration of zinc to be obtained in said film; and vacuum evaporating a metal onto said film to form an electrode on said film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 65 words
A method of making a direct-current electroluminescent device according to claim 2, wherein said first and second substances are evaporated in separate evaporators contained in a quasi-closed volume having said substrate at the upper end thereof and said evaporators at the lower end thereof, thereby enabling an excess of zinc of a predetermined concentration to be uniformly distributed throughout the entire thickness of said film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method of making a direct-current electroluminescent device according to claim 3, wherein the temperature of said substrate is maintained between 250*-300*C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2996402A Cited
US3113040A Cited
US3044902A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-09 1978-12-09 1979-06-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-09 1982-12-09 1983-06-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-09 1986-12-09 1987-06-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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