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US3888752A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Phosphite ester antioxidants in radiation cured styrene butadiene elastomers

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1973-11-28
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Granted: 1975-06-10
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Expires: 1993-11-28
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Abstract

Abstract Certain organic phosphite esters have been shown to be effective antioxidants in a radiation cured styrene-butadiene copolymer system. Such antioxidants are selected from the group consisting of a pentaerythritol diphosphite having the general formula: WHERE R1 and R2 are alkyl groups containing from 12 to 20 carbon atoms, a trithio phosphite having the general formula: WHERE R1, R2 and R3 are alkyl groups containing from 10 to 15 carbon atoms and a hexathio diphosphite having the general formula: WHERE R1R2, R3 and R4 are alkyl groups containing from 10 to 15 carbon atoms and x is from 4 to 8.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roger J Eldred

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 14:39
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/49; C08K5/51; C08K5/52; C08K5/527

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 63 words
IN THE PROCESS OF CROSSLINKING AND CURING A STYRENEBUTADIENE COPOLYMER HAVING A STYRENE TO BUTADIENE WEIGHT RATIO IN THE RANGE 15:85 TO 50:50 BY THE BOMBARDMENT OF HIGH ENERGY ELECTRONS, THE IMPROVEMENT COMPRISING INCORPORATING AN ORGANIC PHOSPHITE ESTER IN THE NONCROSSLINKED STYRENE-BUTADIENE COPOLYMER COMPOSITION PRIOR TO IRRADIATION, SAID ESTER BEING SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF A PENTEERYTHRITOL DIPHOSPHITE HAVING THE GENERAL FORMULA:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 63 words
IN THE PROCESS OF CROSSLINKING AND CURING A STYRENEBUTADIENE COPOLYMER HAVING A STYRENE TO BUTADIENE WEIGHT RATIO IN THE RANGE 15:85 TO 50:50 BY THE BOMBARDMENT OF HIGH ENERGY ELECTRONS, THE IMPROVEMENT COMPRISING INCORPORATING AN ORGANIC PHOSPHITE ESTER IN THE NONCROSSLINKED STYRENE-BUTADIENE COPOLYMER COMPOSITION PRIOR TO IRRADIATION, SAID ESTER BEING SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF A PENTEERYTHRITOL DIPHOSPHITE HAVING THE GENERAL FORMULA:
Claim 3
Independent Claim 101 words
A method of producing a crosslinked and cured styrene-butadiene copolymer having a styrene-butadiene weight ratio ranging from 15:85 to 50:50 and having resistance to oxidative degradation comprising providing a mixture consisting essentially of an uncrosslinked styrene-butadiene copolymer with a copolymer to said mixture weight fraction ranging from 0.3 to 0.95, a crosslinking monomer with a monomer to said mixture weight fraction ranging from 0.03 to 0.20, a reinforcing filler with a filler to said mixture weight fraction ranging from 0 to 0.50, and an organic phosphite ester antioxidant selected from the group consisting of a pentaerythritol diphosphite having the general formula:
Claim 4
Independent Claim 101 words
A method of producing a crosslinked and cured styrene-butadiene copolymer having a styrene-butadiene weight ratio ranging from 15:85 to 50:50 and having resistance to oxidative degradation comprising providing a mixture consisting essentially of an uncrosslinked styrene-butadiene copolymer with a copolymer to said mixture weight fraction ranging from 0.3 to 0.95, a crosslinking monomer with a monomer to said mixture weight fraction ranging from 0.03 to 0.20, a reinforcing filler with a filler to said mixture weight fraction ranging from 0 to 0.50, and an organic phosphite ester antioxidant selected from the group consisting of a pentaerythritol diphosphite having the general formula:
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 64 words
An electron beam crosslinked styrene-butadiene copolymer composition resistant to oxidative degradation comprising a crosslinked styrene-butadiene copolymer having a styrene to butadiene weight ratio ranging from 15:85 to 50:50, 0 to 50 percent by weight of a reinforcing filler, and 2 to 15 percent by weight of an organic phosphite ester antioxidant selected from the group consisting of a pentaerythritol diphosphite having the general formula:
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 64 words
An electron beam crosslinked styrene-butadiene copolymer composition resistant to oxidative degradation comprising a crosslinked styrene-butadiene copolymer having a styrene to butadiene weight ratio ranging from 15:85 to 50:50, 0 to 50 percent by weight of a reinforcing filler, and 2 to 15 percent by weight of an organic phosphite ester antioxidant selected from the group consisting of a pentaerythritol diphosphite having the general formula:

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3261804A Cited
US3057791A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-09 1978-12-09 1979-06-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-09 1982-12-09 1983-06-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-09 1986-12-09 1987-06-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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