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US3886290A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrode type cooking package

Assignee: National Electro-Cook Corp
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Filing: 1973-01-04
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Granted: 1975-05-27
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Expires: 1993-01-04
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Abstract

Abstract Described is a packaged food product including a container, shell or enclosure which exists in an ''''open'''' position prior to loading and ''''closed'''' position thereafter and which encloses food substances such that an essentially electrically nonconducting food component has in contact therewith on at least one of its surfaces or envelopes the major part of a relatively electrically conducting food component. The conducting food substance protrudes or extends longitudinally away from two axially polar parts or ends of the non-conducting food substance and, when the container, shell or enclosure is in a closed position both the non-conducting and conducting food substance are held in a fixed position as a result of the design of the internal surfaces of the ends of one or both portion(s) of the container, enclosure or shell. At the ends of the container, enclosure or shell, electrical conducting means such as metal foils are attached to and are in intimate contact with the internal surfaces of the axially polar ends of the container and are designed to make electrical contact with the terminals of an electrical energy source for a finite period of time when the container is in a closed position and while the non-conducting and conducting foods are held in the container. Apart from the electrical conducting means, the rest of the container is both (1) electrically non-conducting and (2) thermally non-conducting, so that when electrical energy is applied to the electrical conducting means when (a) the container, shell or enclosure is in a closed position and when (b) the conducting and non-conducting foods contained in the container, both these foods are heated; and immediately subsequent to the application of the electrical energy, the food remains in a heated state for a convenient time. When the container, shell or enclosure is in a closed position and the electrically conducting and non-conducting foods are properly positioned therein, the electrically conducting food is pressed tightly against the electrical conducting means located at each of the axially polar internal surfaces of the ends of the container in a form-fitting manner, due in part to the nature of the physical properties of the material of construction of the container, enclosure or shell.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ernst Theodore Theimer
  • 👤 Donald Joseph Roslonski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 20:39
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/34; B65D81/3476

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 233 words
A SINGLE PACKAGED UNIT OF FOOD FOR COOKING THE FOOD THEREIN CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF: (A) A SOLID ELECTRICALLY LOW CONDUCTING FOOD, (B) A SINGLE SOLID ELECTRICALLY HIGH CONDUCTING FOOD UNIT DISPOSED IN FIXED SUBSTANTIALLY WITHIN SAID LOW CON CONTACT WITH AND DISPOSED SUBSTANTIALLY WITHIN SAID LOW CONDUCTING FOOD, SAID HIGH CONDUCTING FOOD HAVING TWO AXIALLY POLAR HIGH CONDUCTING FOOD PORTIONS HAVING EXTERNAL SURFACES AND EXTENDING OUTWARDLY BEYOND SAID LOW CONDUCTING FOOD, (C) A HOLLOW THERMALLY INSULATING SUBSTANTIALLY MOISTUREIMPERVIOUS CONTAINER CONTAINING SAID UNIT OF FOOD AND BEING CAPABLE OF FIXEDLY HOLDING A POSITION AND MAINTAINING THE ORIGINAL GEOMETRY OF SAID UNIT FOOD, SAID CONTAINER COMPRISING TWO SECTIONS HINGED TOGETHER AND HAVING SUBSTANTIALLY CONTERMINOUS EDGES, A FIRST SECTION AND A SECOND SECTION ARTICULATING SAID FIRST SECTION, SAID FIRST SECTION AND SAID SECOND SECTION HAVING MUTUALLY SUBSTANTIALLY CONTINUOUS CO-EXTENSIVE EDGES, AT LEAST ONE OF SAID SECTIONS HAVING AN INTERNAL SURFACE DESIGNED TO FIXEDLY HOLD SAID UNIT OF FOOD OVER A SUBSTANTIAL PORTION OF THE SURFACES OF SAID FOOD WHEN THE CONTAINER IS IN A CLOSED POSITION, AT LEAST ONE OF SAID CONTAINER SECTIONS HAVING AXIALLY POLAR ENDS, SAID AXIALLY POLAR ENDS HAVING INTERNAL AXIALLY POLAR SURFACES WHICH ARE CO-EXTENSIVE WITH THE EXTERNAL SURFACES OF SAID AXIALLY POLAR HIGH CONDUCTING FOOD PORTIONS, AT LEAST TWO SEPARATE ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING FOIL MEANS EXTENDING OUTWARDLY FROM SAID CONTAINER, EACH OF SAID ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING FOIL MEANS HAVING ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING FOIL ENDS
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 233 words
A SINGLE PACKAGED UNIT OF FOOD FOR COOKING THE FOOD THEREIN CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF: (A) A SOLID ELECTRICALLY LOW CONDUCTING FOOD, (B) A SINGLE SOLID ELECTRICALLY HIGH CONDUCTING FOOD UNIT DISPOSED IN FIXED SUBSTANTIALLY WITHIN SAID LOW CON CONTACT WITH AND DISPOSED SUBSTANTIALLY WITHIN SAID LOW CONDUCTING FOOD, SAID HIGH CONDUCTING FOOD HAVING TWO AXIALLY POLAR HIGH CONDUCTING FOOD PORTIONS HAVING EXTERNAL SURFACES AND EXTENDING OUTWARDLY BEYOND SAID LOW CONDUCTING FOOD, (C) A HOLLOW THERMALLY INSULATING SUBSTANTIALLY MOISTUREIMPERVIOUS CONTAINER CONTAINING SAID UNIT OF FOOD AND BEING CAPABLE OF FIXEDLY HOLDING A POSITION AND MAINTAINING THE ORIGINAL GEOMETRY OF SAID UNIT FOOD, SAID CONTAINER COMPRISING TWO SECTIONS HINGED TOGETHER AND HAVING SUBSTANTIALLY CONTERMINOUS EDGES, A FIRST SECTION AND A SECOND SECTION ARTICULATING SAID FIRST SECTION, SAID FIRST SECTION AND SAID SECOND SECTION HAVING MUTUALLY SUBSTANTIALLY CONTINUOUS CO-EXTENSIVE EDGES, AT LEAST ONE OF SAID SECTIONS HAVING AN INTERNAL SURFACE DESIGNED TO FIXEDLY HOLD SAID UNIT OF FOOD OVER A SUBSTANTIAL PORTION OF THE SURFACES OF SAID FOOD WHEN THE CONTAINER IS IN A CLOSED POSITION, AT LEAST ONE OF SAID CONTAINER SECTIONS HAVING AXIALLY POLAR ENDS, SAID AXIALLY POLAR ENDS HAVING INTERNAL AXIALLY POLAR SURFACES WHICH ARE CO-EXTENSIVE WITH THE EXTERNAL SURFACES OF SAID AXIALLY POLAR HIGH CONDUCTING FOOD PORTIONS, AT LEAST TWO SEPARATE ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING FOIL MEANS EXTENDING OUTWARDLY FROM SAID CONTAINER, EACH OF SAID ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING FOIL MEANS HAVING ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING FOIL ENDS
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The packaged unit of food of claim 1 wherein the electrically high conducting food is also thermally high conducting.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The single packaged unit of food of claim 1 wherein the electrically high conducting food has a resistivity in the range of from 1 up to 10 ohm-inches over a range of temperature of from 30* up to 250*F.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 115 words
The single packaged unit of food of claim 1 wherein said electrically conducting means comprises: (i) a foil section extending outwardly from said container, said foil section being in intimate electrical contact with the external surfaces of said two axially polar high conducting food portions when said container is in a closed position; and (ii) attached to and making electrical contact with said foil, and extending inwardly into said high conducting food without puncturing same, and extending outwardly from said foil section portion which is in intimate electrical contact with the external surfaces of said two axially polar high conducting food portions when said container is in a closed position, a protruding electrical conducting means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The single packaged unit of food of claim 4 wherein said protruding electrical conducting means indent said high conducting food to a depth of from 0.3 up to 0.4 inches.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A single packaged unit of food of claim 1 wherein the low conducting food is a baked dough.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The single packaged unit of food of claim 6 wherein the high conducting food is a sausage.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The single packaged unit of food of claim 7 wherein the sausage is a frankfurter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2011383A Cited
US2107931A Cited
US2405984A Cited
US2474390A Cited
US2939793A Cited
US3062663A Cited
US3117511A Cited
US3245338A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-26 1978-11-25 1979-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-26 1982-11-25 1983-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-26 1986-11-25 1987-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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