← Back to Patent Explorer
US3885993A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for production of p-channel field effect transistors and product resulting therefrom

Assignee: Siemens AG
•
Filing: 1973-01-22
•
Granted: 1975-05-27
•
Expires: 1993-01-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A process for the production of a p-channel field effect transistor in a semiconductor layer of silicon disposed on a spinel substrate which includes the step of annealing the substrate as well as the silicon in a hydrogen atmosphere after the formation of the transistor has been completed. The formation of the electrodes and conductors for the field effect transistor may take place either before or after the annealing of the substrate and the silicon.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jenoe Tihanyi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 00:29
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/67; H10D30/6704; H10D30/6706; H10D30/6758; H10D30/6759; H10D86/00; H10D86/01; H10D86/03; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/053; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/909; Y10S438/91

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A P-CHANNEL FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR WHICH INCLUDES FORMING A LAYER OF SILICON ON SPINEL SUBSTRATE, FORMING P+-SOURCE AND DRAIN REGIONS IN SAID SILICON LAYER WITH A GATE REGION THEREBETWEEN, FORMING AN INSULATING LAYER OVER SAID GATE REGION AND OVERLAPPING A PORTION OF EACH OF SAID SOURCE AND DRAIN REGIONS, FORMING ELECTRODES ON SAID INSULATING LAYER AND ON A PORTION OF EACH OF SAID SOURCE AND DRAIN REGIONS, AT LEAST ONE OF THE AFORESAID STEPS BEING CARRIED OUT AT A RELATIVELY HIGH TEMPERATURE, AND FINALLY ANNEALING SAID
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
A PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A P-CHANNEL FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR WHICH INCLUDES FORMING A LAYER OF SILICON ON SPINEL SUBSTRATE, FORMING P+-SOURCE AND DRAIN REGIONS IN SAID SILICON LAYER WITH A GATE REGION THEREBETWEEN, FORMING AN INSULATING LAYER OVER SAID GATE REGION AND OVERLAPPING A PORTION OF EACH OF SAID SOURCE AND DRAIN REGIONS, FORMING ELECTRODES ON SAID INSULATING LAYER AND ON A PORTION OF EACH OF SAID SOURCE AND DRAIN REGIONS, AT LEAST ONE OF THE AFORESAID STEPS BEING CARRIED OUT AT A RELATIVELY HIGH TEMPERATURE, AND FINALLY ANNEALING SAID
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 300*-800*C for 10 to 60 minutes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 117 words
A process for the production of a p-channel field effect transistor which includes forming a layer of silicon on a spinel substrate, forming p -source and drain regions in said silicon layer with a gate region therebetween, forming an insulating layer over said gate region and overlapping a portion of each of said source and drain regions, at least one of the aforesaid steps being carried out at a relatively high temperature, annealing said substrate and said silicon layer in a hydrogen atmosphere after all of said high temperature steps have been terminated, and forming electrodes on said insulating layer and on a portion of each of said source and drain regions at a relatively low temperature.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 117 words
A process for the production of a p-channel field effect transistor which includes forming a layer of silicon on a spinel substrate, forming p -source and drain regions in said silicon layer with a gate region therebetween, forming an insulating layer over said gate region and overlapping a portion of each of said source and drain regions, at least one of the aforesaid steps being carried out at a relatively high temperature, annealing said substrate and said silicon layer in a hydrogen atmosphere after all of said high temperature steps have been terminated, and forming electrodes on said insulating layer and on a portion of each of said source and drain regions at a relatively low temperature.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A process as set forth in calim 3, wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 300*-800*C for 10 to 60 minutes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A process as set forth in calim 3, wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 300*-800*C for 10 to 60 minutes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
A process as set forth in claim 3, wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 300*-800*C for 10 to 60 minutes, and in which the said annealing step is carried out before the application of material to form electrodes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 300*-800*C for 10 to 60 minutes, and wherein said annealing step is carried out after the application of material to form electrodes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, in which the annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 300*-550*C for 10 to 60 minutes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process as set forth in claim 3, in which the annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 300*-550*C for 10 to 60 minutes.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, wherein the annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 450*-500*C for 20 to 50 minutes.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
A process as set forth in claim 3, wherein the annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 450*-500*C for 20 to 50 minutes.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, wherein said metal forming said electrodes forms a high temperature eutectic with silicon.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process as set forth in claim 3, wherein said metal forming said electrodes forms a high temperature eutectic with silicon.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, wherein said electrode material is polycrystalline silicon.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process as set forth in claim 3, wherein said electrode material is polycrystalline silicon.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, wherein said metal forming said electrodes is molybdenum.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process as set forth in claim 3, wherein said metal forming said electrodes is molybdenum.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature above 500*C.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process as set forth in claim 3, wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature above 500*C.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 64 words
A process For the production of a p-channel field effect transistor in a semiconductor silicon layer on a spinel substrate, the substrate being formed of a Mg-Al material, the production of which requires at least one high temperature step which includes the step of annealing the substrate and the silicon in a hydrogen atmosphere after all of said high temperature steps have been completed.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 64 words
A process For the production of a p-channel field effect transistor in a semiconductor silicon layer on a spinel substrate, the substrate being formed of a Mg-Al material, the production of which requires at least one high temperature step which includes the step of annealing the substrate and the silicon in a hydrogen atmosphere after all of said high temperature steps have been completed.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 40 words
A process as set forth in claim 19, in which any aluminum incorporated in said silicon layer from said spinel substrate during the growth of said layer is reduced by a high temperature process effected prior to said annealing step.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 53 words
A process for the production of a p-channel field effect transistor in a semiconductor layer comprising silicon on a spinel substrate, including the step of annealing the substrate and the silicon arranged thereon in a hydrogen atmosphere after all the high temperature processes required in the formation of the transistor have been completed.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 53 words
A process for the production of a p-channel field effect transistor in a semiconductor layer comprising silicon on a spinel substrate, including the step of annealing the substrate and the silicon arranged thereon in a hydrogen atmosphere after all the high temperature processes required in the formation of the transistor have been completed.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 52 words
A process for the production of a p-channel field effect transistor in a semiconductor silicon layer on a spinel substrate, the production of which requires at least one high temperature step which includes the step of annealing the substrate and the silicon after all of said high temperature steps have been completed.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 52 words
A process for the production of a p-channel field effect transistor in a semiconductor silicon layer on a spinel substrate, the production of which requires at least one high temperature step which includes the step of annealing the substrate and the silicon after all of said high temperature steps have been completed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3424955A Cited
US3413145A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-26 1978-11-25 1979-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-26 1982-11-25 1983-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-26 1986-11-25 1987-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag