US3885993A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for production of p-channel field effect transistors and product resulting therefrom
Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1973-01-22
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Granted: 1975-05-27
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Expires: 1993-01-22
Abstract
Abstract A process for the production of a p-channel field effect transistor in a semiconductor layer of silicon disposed on a spinel substrate which includes the step of annealing the substrate as well as the silicon in a hydrogen atmosphere after the formation of the transistor has been completed. The formation of the electrodes and conductors for the field effect transistor may take place either before or after the annealing of the substrate and the silicon.
Inventors
- 👤 Jenoe Tihanyi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 00:29
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/67; H10D30/6704; H10D30/6706; H10D30/6758; H10D30/6759; H10D86/00; H10D86/01; H10D86/03; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/053; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/909; Y10S438/91
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim
92 words
A PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A P-CHANNEL FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR WHICH INCLUDES FORMING A LAYER OF SILICON ON SPINEL SUBSTRATE, FORMING P+-SOURCE AND DRAIN REGIONS IN SAID SILICON LAYER WITH A GATE REGION THEREBETWEEN, FORMING AN INSULATING LAYER OVER SAID GATE REGION AND OVERLAPPING A PORTION OF EACH OF SAID SOURCE AND DRAIN REGIONS, FORMING ELECTRODES ON SAID INSULATING LAYER AND ON A PORTION OF EACH OF SAID SOURCE AND DRAIN REGIONS, AT LEAST ONE OF THE AFORESAID STEPS BEING CARRIED OUT AT A RELATIVELY HIGH TEMPERATURE, AND FINALLY ANNEALING SAID
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
92 words
A PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A P-CHANNEL FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR WHICH INCLUDES FORMING A LAYER OF SILICON ON SPINEL SUBSTRATE, FORMING P+-SOURCE AND DRAIN REGIONS IN SAID SILICON LAYER WITH A GATE REGION THEREBETWEEN, FORMING AN INSULATING LAYER OVER SAID GATE REGION AND OVERLAPPING A PORTION OF EACH OF SAID SOURCE AND DRAIN REGIONS, FORMING ELECTRODES ON SAID INSULATING LAYER AND ON A PORTION OF EACH OF SAID SOURCE AND DRAIN REGIONS, AT LEAST ONE OF THE AFORESAID STEPS BEING CARRIED OUT AT A RELATIVELY HIGH TEMPERATURE, AND FINALLY ANNEALING SAID
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 300*-800*C for 10 to 60 minutes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
117 words
A process for the production of a p-channel field effect transistor which includes forming a layer of silicon on a spinel substrate, forming p -source and drain regions in said silicon layer with a gate region therebetween, forming an insulating layer over said gate region and overlapping a portion of each of said source and drain regions, at least one of the aforesaid steps being carried out at a relatively high temperature, annealing said substrate and said silicon layer in a hydrogen atmosphere after all of said high temperature steps have been terminated, and forming electrodes on said insulating layer and on a portion of each of said source and drain regions at a relatively low temperature.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
117 words
A process for the production of a p-channel field effect transistor which includes forming a layer of silicon on a spinel substrate, forming p -source and drain regions in said silicon layer with a gate region therebetween, forming an insulating layer over said gate region and overlapping a portion of each of said source and drain regions, at least one of the aforesaid steps being carried out at a relatively high temperature, annealing said substrate and said silicon layer in a hydrogen atmosphere after all of said high temperature steps have been terminated, and forming electrodes on said insulating layer and on a portion of each of said source and drain regions at a relatively low temperature.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
A process as set forth in calim 3, wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 300*-800*C for 10 to 60 minutes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
A process as set forth in calim 3, wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 300*-800*C for 10 to 60 minutes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
46 words
A process as set forth in claim 3, wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 300*-800*C for 10 to 60 minutes, and in which the said annealing step is carried out before the application of material to form electrodes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
44 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 300*-800*C for 10 to 60 minutes, and wherein said annealing step is carried out after the application of material to form electrodes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, in which the annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 300*-550*C for 10 to 60 minutes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
A process as set forth in claim 3, in which the annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 300*-550*C for 10 to 60 minutes.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, wherein the annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 450*-500*C for 20 to 50 minutes.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
A process as set forth in claim 3, wherein the annealing step is carried out at a temperature in the range of 450*-500*C for 20 to 50 minutes.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, wherein said metal forming said electrodes forms a high temperature eutectic with silicon.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process as set forth in claim 3, wherein said metal forming said electrodes forms a high temperature eutectic with silicon.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, wherein said electrode material is polycrystalline silicon.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
15 words
A process as set forth in claim 3, wherein said electrode material is polycrystalline silicon.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, wherein said metal forming said electrodes is molybdenum.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process as set forth in claim 3, wherein said metal forming said electrodes is molybdenum.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
20 words
A process as set forth in claim 1, wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature above 500*C.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
20 words
A process as set forth in claim 3, wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature above 500*C.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
64 words
A process For the production of a p-channel field effect transistor in a semiconductor silicon layer on a spinel substrate, the substrate being formed of a Mg-Al material, the production of which requires at least one high temperature step which includes the step of annealing the substrate and the silicon in a hydrogen atmosphere after all of said high temperature steps have been completed.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
64 words
A process For the production of a p-channel field effect transistor in a semiconductor silicon layer on a spinel substrate, the substrate being formed of a Mg-Al material, the production of which requires at least one high temperature step which includes the step of annealing the substrate and the silicon in a hydrogen atmosphere after all of said high temperature steps have been completed.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
40 words
A process as set forth in claim 19, in which any aluminum incorporated in said silicon layer from said spinel substrate during the growth of said layer is reduced by a high temperature process effected prior to said annealing step.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
53 words
A process for the production of a p-channel field effect transistor in a semiconductor layer comprising silicon on a spinel substrate, including the step of annealing the substrate and the silicon arranged thereon in a hydrogen atmosphere after all the high temperature processes required in the formation of the transistor have been completed.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
53 words
A process for the production of a p-channel field effect transistor in a semiconductor layer comprising silicon on a spinel substrate, including the step of annealing the substrate and the silicon arranged thereon in a hydrogen atmosphere after all the high temperature processes required in the formation of the transistor have been completed.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
52 words
A process for the production of a p-channel field effect transistor in a semiconductor silicon layer on a spinel substrate, the production of which requires at least one high temperature step which includes the step of annealing the substrate and the silicon after all of said high temperature steps have been completed.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
52 words
A process for the production of a p-channel field effect transistor in a semiconductor silicon layer on a spinel substrate, the production of which requires at least one high temperature step which includes the step of annealing the substrate and the silicon after all of said high temperature steps have been completed.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3424955A
Cited
US3413145A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-05-26 | 1978-11-25 | 1979-05-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-05-26 | 1982-11-25 | 1983-05-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-05-26 | 1986-11-25 | 1987-05-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |