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US3885955A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the production of gold powder

Assignee: Demetron Gesellschaft fuer Elektronik Werkstoffe mbH
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Filing: 1974-06-10
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Granted: 1975-05-27
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Expires: 1994-06-10
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Abstract

Abstract Gold powder of different predeterminable particle size, particle shapes and specific surface area predeterminable by the choice of reaction conditions is obtained by precipitation of chloroauric (III) acid with ammonia from an aqueous hydrochloric acid solution and reducing the precipitate as a suspension with a reducing agent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Klaus Lutz
  • 👤 Manfred Golla

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 12:17
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22B; C22B11/00; C22B11/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S75/00; Y10S75/952

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 56 words
A PROCESS OF PREPARING GOLD POWDER OF PREDETERMINED PARTICLES SIZE, PARTICLE SHAPE AND SPECIFIC SURFACE AREA COMPRISI ING PRECIPITATING CHLOROACURIC III ACID FROM AN AQUEOUS HYDROCHLORIC ACID SOLUTION THEREOF WITH AMMONIA, PREPARING A SUSPENSION OF THE PRECIPITATE IN A LIQUID WITHOUT DRYING AND REDUCING THE GOLD IN SAID SUSPENSION TO FREE METAL WITH A REDUCING AGENT.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 56 words
A PROCESS OF PREPARING GOLD POWDER OF PREDETERMINED PARTICLES SIZE, PARTICLE SHAPE AND SPECIFIC SURFACE AREA COMPRISI ING PRECIPITATING CHLOROACURIC III ACID FROM AN AQUEOUS HYDROCHLORIC ACID SOLUTION THEREOF WITH AMMONIA, PREPARING A SUSPENSION OF THE PRECIPITATE IN A LIQUID WITHOUT DRYING AND REDUCING THE GOLD IN SAID SUSPENSION TO FREE METAL WITH A REDUCING AGENT.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the suspension liquid comprises water and/or a glycol ether.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process according to claim 2, wherein the solvent is a mixture of water and ethylene glycol monoethyl ether.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process according to claim 2, wherein the chloroauric III acid containing solution contains 2-15 percent free hydrochloric acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 4 wherein said solution contains 5-10 percent of hydrochloric acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process according to claim 2, wherein the reducing agent is sulfur dioxide, hydroxylamine, hydrazine or triethanolamine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
A process according to claim 2, for the production of gold powder in the form of 5-10 Mu m spheres comprising employing water as the suspension liquid and sulfur dioxide as the reducing agent at room temperature.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
A process according to claim 2, for the production of gold powder in the form of 1-10 Mu m crystallites comprising employing a water-ethylene glycol monoethyl ether mixture as the suspension liquid and hydroxylamine as the reducing agent at a temperature of 50*to 90*C.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 46 words
A process according to claim 2 for the production of gold powder having a particle size of not over 1 Mu m comprising employing a water-ethylene glycol monoethyl ether mixture as the suspension liquid and triethanolamine as the reducing agent at a temperature of about 100*C.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
A process according to claim 2, for the production of gold powder in the form of fine fibers comprising employing a water-ethylene glycol monoethyl ether mixture acidified to a pH of 1-4 as the suspension liquid and triethanolamine as the reducing agent at about 100*C.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
A process according to claim 2 for the production of gold powder with a specific Surface area between 3 and 5 m2/g comprising employing water as the suspension liquid and hydrazine as the reducing agent at 50*-70*C.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
A process according to claim 2 wherein there is added a reducible salt of a metal other than gold to the gold suspension and there is formed in the reduction a mixture of gold and other metal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 11 words
A process according to claim 12, wherein said metal is silver.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 12 wherein the metal salt is silver nitrate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3201223A Cited
US3620173A Cited
US3843379A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-26 1978-11-25 1979-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-26 1982-11-25 1983-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-26 1986-11-25 1987-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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