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US3885537A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Road load modulated exhaust gas recirculation system

Assignee: Ford Motor Co
•
Filing: 1973-11-05
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Granted: 1975-05-27
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Expires: 1993-11-05
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Abstract

Abstract The carburetor has an exhaust gas recirculation vacuum port (EGR) located above the closed position of the throttle valve, the vacuum providing a signal to an EGR valve to open it upon the attainment of a predetermined vacuum level to pass exhaust gases into the engine intake manifold, the vacuum line containing a pair of flow restrictors and an air bleed device to at times bleed air into the vacuum line to cause the EGR valve to schedule EGR flow at a rate proportional to load during part throttle operations.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roy E Diehl

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 21:56
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M26/00; F02M26/52; F02M26/55; F02M26/56; F02M26/13; F02M26/17; F02M26/21

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 250 words
An exhaust gas recirculating system for an internal combustion engine, having a throttle valve controlling flow through a carburetor induction passage, comprising, a duct connecting the exhaust gases to the engine intake manifold, a spring closed exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve normally closing the duct to prevent recirculation and movable to an open position by a signal vacuum connected thereto, the induction passage containing an exhaust gas recirculating (EGR) port located relative to the throttle valve so as to be at essentially atmospheric pressure at closed throttle positions with decreases in pressure level in proportion to the progressive opening of the throttle valve until EGR port vacuum reaches the level of manifold vacuum, conduit means operatively connecting the EGR port signal vacuum to the valve to move the same, and vacuum signal control means in the conduit means for at times reducing the EGR flow by reducing the level of the EGR vacuum signal at the EGR valve to a value below the value at the EGR vacuum port, and below the level necessary to maintain the EGR valve open, the control means including an air bleed means responsive to a predetermined mode of operation of the engine for bleeding air into the conduit means, the conduit means including first and second flow restrictors in series flow arrangement with each other, the conduit means connection to the EGR valve being between the flow restrictors, and the air bleed means being located downstream of the restrictor furthest from the EGR port.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 250 words
An exhaust gas recirculating system for an internal combustion engine, having a throttle valve controlling flow through a carburetor induction passage, comprising, a duct connecting the exhaust gases to the engine intake manifold, a spring closed exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve normally closing the duct to prevent recirculation and movable to an open position by a signal vacuum connected thereto, the induction passage containing an exhaust gas recirculating (EGR) port located relative to the throttle valve so as to be at essentially atmospheric pressure at closed throttle positions with decreases in pressure level in proportion to the progressive opening of the throttle valve until EGR port vacuum reaches the level of manifold vacuum, conduit means operatively connecting the EGR port signal vacuum to the valve to move the same, and vacuum signal control means in the conduit means for at times reducing the EGR flow by reducing the level of the EGR vacuum signal at the EGR valve to a value below the value at the EGR vacuum port, and below the level necessary to maintain the EGR valve open, the control means including an air bleed means responsive to a predetermined mode of operation of the engine for bleeding air into the conduit means, the conduit means including first and second flow restrictors in series flow arrangement with each other, the conduit means connection to the EGR valve being between the flow restrictors, and the air bleed means being located downstream of the restrictor furthest from the EGR port.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 65 words
A system as in claim 1, the air bleed means including an atmospheric air passage, a flexible diaphragm type vacuum valve having spring means biasing the diaphragm against the air passage closing the same, and means applying engine manifold vacuum to the diaphragm to move the vacuum valve above a predetermined manifold vacuum level to open the air passage and bleed down the EGR vacuum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 71 words
A system as in claim 1, the bleed means comprising an air source, second conduit means connecting the air source to the first mentioned conduit means, a spring closed air bleed valve normally blocking the second conduit means, a vacuum servo operably connected to the air bleed valve and movable in response to the attainment of a predetermined manifold vacuum to open the valve and bleed air into the conduit means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 60 words
A system as in claim 1, including further conduit means between the EGR port and EGR valve bypassing the first flow restrictor and including a one-way check valve means operable upon the pressure level at the EGR port being higher by a predetermined amount than the pressure level at the EGR valve to open and immediately equalize the two pressures.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3796049A Cited
US3783847A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-26 1978-11-25 1979-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-26 1982-11-25 1983-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-26 1986-11-25 1987-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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