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US3884854A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for preparing polyethylene terephthalate of improved color

Assignee: Arkema Inc
•
Filing: 1969-06-16
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Granted: 1975-05-20
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Expires: 1989-06-16
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Abstract

Abstract A process for preparing polyethylene terephthalate wherein dimethyl terephthalate is reacted with ethylene glycol to form an ester of ethylene glycol and dimethyl terephthalate or where terephthalic acid is reacted with ethylene glycol to form an ester of terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol where the resulting ester is polycondensed in the presence of a polycondensation catalyst, the improvement comprising carrying out the condensation or polymerization of the ester in the presence of a catalytic amount of a novel catalyst mixture comprising (1) an antimony compound and (2) an arsenic compound.

Inventors

  • 👤 John J Ventura
  • 👤 Philip H Ravenscroft

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 16:00
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/78; C08G63/82; C08G63/85

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A PROCESS FOR PREPARING POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE OF IMPROVED COLOR, AS DETERMINED BY THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE LUMINANCE VALUE AND YELLOWNESS INDEX OF THE POLYMER, WHEREIN DIMETHYL TEREPHTHALATE IS REACTED WITH ETHYLENE GLYCOL TO FORM AN ESTER OF ETHYLENE GLYCOL AND TEREPHTHALIC ACID OR WHERE TEREPHATHALIC ACID IS REACTED WITH ETHYLENE GLYCOL TO FORM AN ESTER OF TEREPHATHALIC ACID AND ETHYLENE GLYCOL WHEREIN THE RESULTING ESTER IS POLYCONDENSED IN THE PRESENCE OF A CATALYTIC AMOUNT OF A POLYCONDENSATION CATALYST CONSISTING OF A. AN ANTIMONY COMPOUND HAVING ONE OF THE FOLLOWING FORMULAE:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A PROCESS FOR PREPARING POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE OF IMPROVED COLOR, AS DETERMINED BY THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE LUMINANCE VALUE AND YELLOWNESS INDEX OF THE POLYMER, WHEREIN DIMETHYL TEREPHTHALATE IS REACTED WITH ETHYLENE GLYCOL TO FORM AN ESTER OF ETHYLENE GLYCOL AND TEREPHTHALIC ACID OR WHERE TEREPHATHALIC ACID IS REACTED WITH ETHYLENE GLYCOL TO FORM AN ESTER OF TEREPHATHALIC ACID AND ETHYLENE GLYCOL WHEREIN THE RESULTING ESTER IS POLYCONDENSED IN THE PRESENCE OF A CATALYTIC AMOUNT OF A POLYCONDENSATION CATALYST CONSISTING OF A. AN ANTIMONY COMPOUND HAVING ONE OF THE FOLLOWING FORMULAE:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process as described in claim 1 wherein the antimony compound exhibits the formula Sb(OR)n or Sb(OOCR)n.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A processs as described in claim 2 wherein the antimony compound is antimony triacetate or antimony tritallate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process as described in claim 2 wherein the antimony compound is antimony tributoxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process as described in claim 1 wherein the arsenic compound is arsenic trioxide or arsenic pentoxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process as described in claim 1 wherein the arsenic compound exhibits the formula As(OOCR)n or As(OR)n.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process as described in claim 6 wherein the arsenic compound is arsenic triacetate, arsenic tritallate or arsenic tristearate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3346541A Cited
US3321444A Cited
US3412066A Cited
US3408333A Cited
US3415860A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-19 1978-11-18 1979-05-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-19 1982-11-18 1983-05-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-19 1986-11-18 1987-05-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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