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US3884815A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Oil interceptors for separating oil from water by gravity

Assignee: Shell USA Inc
•
Filing: 1973-10-26
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Granted: 1975-05-20
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Expires: 1993-10-26
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Abstract

Abstract An oil interceptor or separator vessel for use on board ship, having an outlet oil line with an outlet oil weir therein and an outlet water line with an outlet water weir therein, and wherein the weirs are mounted adjacent one another and at a position above the main part of the separator vessel, the edge of the oil weir being at a higher level than the edge of the water weir. When the separator vessel is mounted on board a ship, at least the weirs are oriented whereby the edges of the weirs lie in substantially a port-starboard direction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jan Cornelissen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:45
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D17/00; B01D17/02; B01D17/0208; B01D17/0211; B01D17/0214

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 187 words
OIL INTERCEPTOR FOR SEPARATING OIL FROM WATER BY GRAVITY COMPRISING A CLOSED INTERCEPTOR VESSEL HAVING AN OIL/WATER INLET, AN OVERFLOW CONTAINER MOUNTED ABOVE SAID INTERCEPTOR VESSEL, SAID OVERFLOW CONTAINER HAVING A CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA LESS THAN ONE-HALF THAT OF SAID INTERCEPTOR VESSEL, A DIVIDING WALL MOUNTED IN THE OVERFLOW CONTAINER DIVIDING THE INTERIOR THEREOF INTO AN OIL OVERFLOW COMPARTMENT AND A WATER OVERFLOW COMPARTMENT, EACH OF SAID COMPRATMENTS HAVING AN FLUID INLET PORT AND A FLUID OUTLET PORT, AN OIL CONDUIT OPERATIVELY CONNECTING ONE SIDE OF THE INTERCEPTOR VESSEL WITH THE INLET PORT OF THE OIL OVERFLOW COMPARTMENT OF SAID OVERFLOW CONTAINER, A WATER CONDUIT OPERATIVELY CONNECTING THE OTHER SIDE OF SAID INTERCEPTOR VESSEL WITH THE INLET PORT OF THE WATER OVERFLOW COMPARTMENT OF SAID OVERFLOW CONTAINER, SEPARATE OIL OUTLET AND WATER OUTLET WEIRS MOUNTED IN SAID OIL AND SAID WATER OVERFLOW COMPARTMENTS OF SAID OVERFLOW CONTAINER AND BEING CONNECTED RESPECTIVELY IN FLUID COMMUNICATION TO SAID OIL OUTLET PORT AND SAID WATER OUTLET PORT OF THE OVERFLOW CONTAINER OF SAID INTERCEPTOR VESSEL, THE OIL OUTLET WEIR AND THE WATER OUTLET WEIR BEING MOUNTED CLOSELY ADJACENT TO ONE AN-
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 187 words
OIL INTERCEPTOR FOR SEPARATING OIL FROM WATER BY GRAVITY COMPRISING A CLOSED INTERCEPTOR VESSEL HAVING AN OIL/WATER INLET, AN OVERFLOW CONTAINER MOUNTED ABOVE SAID INTERCEPTOR VESSEL, SAID OVERFLOW CONTAINER HAVING A CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA LESS THAN ONE-HALF THAT OF SAID INTERCEPTOR VESSEL, A DIVIDING WALL MOUNTED IN THE OVERFLOW CONTAINER DIVIDING THE INTERIOR THEREOF INTO AN OIL OVERFLOW COMPARTMENT AND A WATER OVERFLOW COMPARTMENT, EACH OF SAID COMPRATMENTS HAVING AN FLUID INLET PORT AND A FLUID OUTLET PORT, AN OIL CONDUIT OPERATIVELY CONNECTING ONE SIDE OF THE INTERCEPTOR VESSEL WITH THE INLET PORT OF THE OIL OVERFLOW COMPARTMENT OF SAID OVERFLOW CONTAINER, A WATER CONDUIT OPERATIVELY CONNECTING THE OTHER SIDE OF SAID INTERCEPTOR VESSEL WITH THE INLET PORT OF THE WATER OVERFLOW COMPARTMENT OF SAID OVERFLOW CONTAINER, SEPARATE OIL OUTLET AND WATER OUTLET WEIRS MOUNTED IN SAID OIL AND SAID WATER OVERFLOW COMPARTMENTS OF SAID OVERFLOW CONTAINER AND BEING CONNECTED RESPECTIVELY IN FLUID COMMUNICATION TO SAID OIL OUTLET PORT AND SAID WATER OUTLET PORT OF THE OVERFLOW CONTAINER OF SAID INTERCEPTOR VESSEL, THE OIL OUTLET WEIR AND THE WATER OUTLET WEIR BEING MOUNTED CLOSELY ADJACENT TO ONE AN-
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
Oil interceptor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edge of the oil weir is substantially concave and the edge of the water weir is straight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
Oil interceptor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edge of the oil weir is straight and the edge of the water weir is substantially convex.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
Oil interceptor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edge of the oil weir is substantially concave and the edge of the water weir is substantially convex.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
Oil interceptor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the oil interceptor is arranged on a ship in such a manner that the edges of the oil and water weirs extend in the port-starboard direction of the ship.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
Oil interceptor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the oil interceptor is of the type which employs one or more packs of closelyspaced inclined plates.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
Oil interceptor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal cross-sectional area of said interceptor is substantially greater than that of said overflow container.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1864511A Cited
US2782929A Cited
US3346122A Cited
US3782557A Cited
US3700107A Cited
US3669271A Cited
US3768648A Cited
US3752317A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-19 1978-11-18 1979-05-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-19 1982-11-18 1983-05-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-19 1986-11-18 1987-05-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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