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Bipolar electrodes

Assignee: Erco Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-09-04
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Granted: 1975-05-20
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Expires: 1993-09-04
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Abstract

Abstract A bipolar electrode structure includes an anode face, a layer of an atomic hydrogen permeable base metal providing the cathode and a layer of passivatable metal located between the anode face and the cathode. A layer of electrically conducting metal or alloy resistant to atomic hydrogen flow therethrough is located between the cathode and the layer of passivatable metal to control the flow of atomic hydrogen from the cathode face to the passivatable metal layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 James D Mcgilvery

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 16:29
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25B; C25B11/00; C25B9/00; C25B9/17

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 18 words
The electrode of claim 1 wherein said passivatable metal is titanium or an alloy consisting predominantly of titanium.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 18 words
The electrode of claim 1 wherein said passivatable metal is tantalum or an alloy consisting predominantly of tantalum.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The electrode of claim 1 wherein said anode surface is constituted by an electrically conducting layer of a platinum group metal or an interalloy of two or more of such metals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The electrode of claim 1 wherein said anode surface is constituted by an electrically conducting layer of an oxide Of at least one platinum group metal alone or an admixture thereof with at least one oxide of lead, manganese, cobalt, titanium, tantalum, zirconium, silicon and iron.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The electrode of claim 1 wherein said layer of metal resistant to atomic hydrogen flow is copper.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The electrode of claim 1 wherein said layer of metal resistant to atomic hydrogen flow is gold.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The electrode of claim 1 wherein said layer of metal resistant to atomic hydrogen flow is selected from tin, lead, nickel, cobalt, cadmium and chromium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The electrode of claim 1 wherein said layer of metal resistant to atomic hydrogen flow is molybdenum.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The electrode of claim 1 wherein said layer of metal resistant to atomic hydrogen flow is tungsten.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 68 words
The electrode of claim 1 in sheet-like form and consisting of a cathode sheet-like layer of iron or alloy thereof, a sheet-like layer of a passivatable metal, a sheet-like layer of a metal or alloy thereof resistant to atomic hydrogen flow positioned between and bonded to both the layer of passivatable metal and the layer of iron or alloy thereof and an anode surface layer of conducting material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The electrode of claim 11 wherein said layer of metal resistant to atomic hydrogen flow is gold.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The electrode of claim 11 wherein said layer of metal resistant to atomic hydrogen flow is copper.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3441495A Cited
US3759813A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-19 1978-11-18 1979-05-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-19 1982-11-18 1983-05-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-19 1986-11-18 1987-05-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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