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US3883740A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ionography imaging chamber for variable distance X-ray source

Assignee: ELSCINT IMAGING Inc
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Filing: 1973-08-14
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Granted: 1975-05-13
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Expires: 1993-08-14
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Abstract

Abstract An imaging chamber for an X-ray system using a dielectric or other suitable receptor of a latent electrostatic image in the gap between electrodes. A chamber with planar electrodes of finite conductivity and having the conductivity per unit area varying from a central zone to the edge of each electrode to produce electrostatic potentials at the gap surfaces the same as the electrostatic potentials of concentric spherical metal electrodes, and having a variable resistance connected in parallel with one or both of the electrodes to compensate for movement of the X-ray source relative to the imaging chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andrew P Proudian

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 07:41
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/054; G03G15/0545

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
In an imaging chamber for an X-ray system having first and second substantially planar electrodes of low conductivity material, means for mounting said electrodes in the chamber in spaced relation defining a gap therebetween for an imaging medium responsive to incoming radiation, means for connecting a power supply to the center of said first electrode and to the periphery of said second electrode, and a first resistance connected between the periphery of said first electrode and the center of said second electrode completing a current path across the power supply to produce an electrostatic field in the gap, with the conductivity per unit area of each of said electrodes varying from a central zone to said peripheries such that the electrostatic potential at the gap surfaces of the electrodes approximates the electrostatic potential for concentric spherical metal electrodes, the improvement comprising a second resistance electrically connected in parallel between the center and periphery of one of said electrodes for producing different currents in said first and second electrodes and thereby compensate for movement of an X-ray source relative to said chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
In an imaging chamber for an X-ray system having first and second substantially planar electrodes of low conductivity material, means for mounting said electrodes in the chamber in spaced relation defining a gap therebetween for an imaging medium responsive to incoming radiation, means for connecting a power supply to the center of said first electrode and to the periphery of said second electrode, and a first resistance connected between the periphery of said first electrode and the center of said second electrode completing a current path across the power supply to produce an electrostatic field in the gap, with the conductivity per unit area of each of said electrodes varying from a central zone to said peripheries such that the electrostatic potential at the gap surfaces of the electrodes approximates the electrostatic potential for concentric spherical metal electrodes, the improvement comprising a second resistance electrically connected in parallel between the center and periphery of one of said electrodes for producing different currents in said first and second electrodes and thereby compensate for movement of an X-ray source relative to said chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
An imaging chamber as defined in claim 1 including a third resistance electrically connected between the center and periphery of the other of said electrodes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
An imaging chamber as defined in claim 1 wherein said second resistance is a variable resistance.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
An imaging chamber as defined in claim 1 wherein the variation in conductivity per unit area is obtained by varying the thickness of the electrode from the central zone to said periphery.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
An imaging chamber as defined in claim 1 wherein the variation in conductivity per unit area is obtained by varying the conductivity of the material of the electrode from the central zone to said periphery.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
An imaging chamber as defined in claim 1 wherein the variation in conductivity per unit area is obtained by varying both the thickness of the electrode and the conductivity of the material of the electrode from the central zone to said periphery.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
An imaging chamber as defined in claim 1 wherein said electrodes have flat parallel gap surfaces and a central disk of high conductivity material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
An imaging chamber as definEd in claim 1 wherein said electrodes have concentric cylindrical gap surfaces and a central arcuate strip of high conductivity material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
An imaging chamber as defined in claim 1 wherein the variation in conductivity per unit area of an electrode is obtained by a plurality of electrode sections each of different conductivity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2692948A Cited
US2990473A Cited
US3057997A Cited
US3194131A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-12 1978-11-11 1979-05-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-12 1982-11-11 1983-05-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-12 1986-11-11 1987-05-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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