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US3883238A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Audiovisual slides and apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-12-26
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Granted: 1975-05-13
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Expires: 1993-12-26
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Abstract

Abstract Audiovisual slides each having a projectable image and a sound and information track adjacent said image. Audiovisual projectors, accepting for audiovisual reproduction the above referred audiovisual slides, incorporating optical projection means and travelling transducers moving along the path of the information track in an information-scanning relationship.

Inventors

  • 👤 Panayotis C Dimitracopoulos

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 02:23
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B31/00; G03B31/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
Means to reproduce and project audiovisual information comprising: a. support means for fixedly holding an audiovisual record having a projectable image and an information track, b. optical projection means directed onto said image, c. rail guiding means facing said track and enantiomorphically following the geometric configuration of said track, d. a transducer slidably supported by said rail means and cooperable with said track, e. moving means for moving said transducer along said rail means and thus carrying said transducer progressively along and in an information-scanning relation to said track.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
Means to reproduce and project audiovisual information comprising: a. support means for fixedly holding an audiovisual record having a projectable image and an information track, b. optical projection means directed onto said image, c. rail guiding means facing said track and enantiomorphically following the geometric configuration of said track, d. a transducer slidably supported by said rail means and cooperable with said track, e. moving means for moving said transducer along said rail means and thus carrying said transducer progressively along and in an information-scanning relation to said track.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
Means to reproduce and project audiovisual information according to claim 1, wherein said rail means is a hollow member in fluid communication with hydraulic pump means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
Means to reproduce and project audiovisual information according to claim 1, wherein said moving means include hydraulic means actuating a flexible member cooperable with said rail means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
Means to reproduce and project audiovisual information according to claim 1, wherein said moving means include a flexible member forming an endless loop following said rail means and also winding itself around a wheel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
Means to reproduce and project audiovisual information according to claim 1, wherein said rail means is a hollow depression formed in a plate member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 133 words
Means to simultaneously reproduce and project audiovisual information comprising: a. support means for fixedly holding an audiovisual record having a projectable image and an information track, b. optical projection means directed onto said image, c. an annular member rotatably mounted adjacent said support means for rotation about its center of rotation, d. a transducer secured to said annular member and cooperable with said track, e. a flexible member wrapped about a circular path on said annular member, one end of said flexible member secured to spring means, the other end of said flexible member being secured to moving means, said moving means moving said flexible member against the force of said spring means thereby smoothly rotating said annular member and carrying said transducer progressively along and in an information-scanning relation to said track.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 133 words
Means to simultaneously reproduce and project audiovisual information comprising: a. support means for fixedly holding an audiovisual record having a projectable image and an information track, b. optical projection means directed onto said image, c. an annular member rotatably mounted adjacent said support means for rotation about its center of rotation, d. a transducer secured to said annular member and cooperable with said track, e. a flexible member wrapped about a circular path on said annular member, one end of said flexible member secured to spring means, the other end of said flexible member being secured to moving means, said moving means moving said flexible member against the force of said spring means thereby smoothly rotating said annular member and carrying said transducer progressively along and in an information-scanning relation to said track.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 118 words
In combination, an audiovisual apparatus accepting an audiovisual slide-mount; said slide-mount comprising a base member having on one side a hole coaxially surrounded by an information track, a light-reflecting layer on the other side, and a frame member framing and holding a projectable transparency in an overlaying relation to said layer; said apparatus having: a. seat means for fixedly holding said slide-mount, b. a rotating transducer scanning said information track, c. shaft means supporting said transducer for rotation, said shaft means entering and engaging said hole thus aligning said rotating transducer with said track, d. a radiation beam passing through said transparency and reflected by said layer back through said transparency to retrieve the imaging information contained therein.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 118 words
In combination, an audiovisual apparatus accepting an audiovisual slide-mount; said slide-mount comprising a base member having on one side a hole coaxially surrounded by an information track, a light-reflecting layer on the other side, and a frame member framing and holding a projectable transparency in an overlaying relation to said layer; said apparatus having: a. seat means for fixedly holding said slide-mount, b. a rotating transducer scanning said information track, c. shaft means supporting said transducer for rotation, said shaft means entering and engaging said hole thus aligning said rotating transducer with said track, d. a radiation beam passing through said transparency and reflected by said layer back through said transparency to retrieve the imaging information contained therein.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 115 words
In an audiovisual apparatus accepting for reproduction an audiovisual record having an image and an information track: a. support means for fixedly holding said record, b. hollow tube means having a fluid therein, c. plunger means moving in said tube means in piston-like fashion, d. a carriage slidably disposed on said tube means and magnetically coupled to said plunger means, e. a transducer mounted on said carriage, said transducer being cooperable with said track, f. fluid-moving means connected to said tube means to move said fluid in said tube means and thereby said plunger means and thereby said carriage, and thus carry said transDucer progressively along and in an information scanning relation to said track.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 115 words
In an audiovisual apparatus accepting for reproduction an audiovisual record having an image and an information track: a. support means for fixedly holding said record, b. hollow tube means having a fluid therein, c. plunger means moving in said tube means in piston-like fashion, d. a carriage slidably disposed on said tube means and magnetically coupled to said plunger means, e. a transducer mounted on said carriage, said transducer being cooperable with said track, f. fluid-moving means connected to said tube means to move said fluid in said tube means and thereby said plunger means and thereby said carriage, and thus carry said transDucer progressively along and in an information scanning relation to said track.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 112 words
In an audiovisual apparatus accepting for reproduction an audiovisual record having an image and an information track: a. support means for fixedly holding said record, b. hollow tube means having a lengthwise open slit, c. a carriage slidably disposed on said tube means, d. a transducer secured to said carriage, said transducer being cooperable with said track, e. plunger means freely movable inside said tube means, f. coupling means passing through said slit, thereby coupling said carriage to said plunger means, g. moving means imparting a motion to said plunger means and thereby to said carriage, and thus carrying said transducer progressively along and in an information scanning relation to said track.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 112 words
In an audiovisual apparatus accepting for reproduction an audiovisual record having an image and an information track: a. support means for fixedly holding said record, b. hollow tube means having a lengthwise open slit, c. a carriage slidably disposed on said tube means, d. a transducer secured to said carriage, said transducer being cooperable with said track, e. plunger means freely movable inside said tube means, f. coupling means passing through said slit, thereby coupling said carriage to said plunger means, g. moving means imparting a motion to said plunger means and thereby to said carriage, and thus carrying said transducer progressively along and in an information scanning relation to said track.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2925753A Cited
US3191494A Cited
US3251263A Cited
US3434784A Cited
US3751150A Cited
US3762809A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-12 1978-11-11 1979-05-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-12 1982-11-11 1983-05-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-12 1986-11-11 1987-05-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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