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US3882596A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of flux-free soldering of aluminum-containing workpieces in a controlled atmosphere

Assignee: Vereinigte Aluminium Werke AG
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Filing: 1974-09-05
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Granted: 1975-05-13
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Expires: 1994-09-05
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Abstract

Abstract A furnace for flux-free soldering of aluminum-containing workpieces in a controlled atmosphere has a furnace chamber through which workpieces to be soldered are made to travel. The furnace chamber itself is a gas-tight metallic muffle which is thermally insulated from the outer part of the furnace and has an inlet for the workpieces and an outlet for them. A first lock chamber is interposed between the furnace chamber and the inlet, and a second lock chamber is interposed between the outlet and the furnace chamber. Arrangements are provided for admitting vacuum and protective gas into the lock chambers, and protective gas into the muffle and a heating arrangement is provided for heating the controlled atmosphere in the muffle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keinz Kendziora
  • 👤 Johannes Nenner
  • 👤 Heinz Schoer
  • 👤 Werner Schultze

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 03:17
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K1/00; B23K1/008; B23K35/00; B23K35/22; B23K35/38; B23K35/383; F; F27; F27B; F27B5/00; F27B5/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
In a method of flux-free soldering of aluminum-containing workpieces in a controlled atmosphere, the steps of admitting the workpieces to be soldered into a preheating chamber; preheating said workpieces to at most 500*C in said preheating chamber; admitting the thus preheated workpieces into a lock chamber containing a protective gas; admitting said workpieces from said lock chamber into a gas-tight muffle containing a controlled atmosphere, and effecting soldering in said controlled atmosphere; and discharging the soldered workpiece from said muffle through an additional lock chamber containing a protective gas, into a cooling zone or chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 95 words
In a method of flux-free soldering of aluminum-containing workpieces in a controlled atmosphere, the steps of admitting the workpieces to be soldered into a preheating chamber; preheating said workpieces to at most 500*C in said preheating chamber; admitting the thus preheated workpieces into a lock chamber containing a protective gas; admitting said workpieces from said lock chamber into a gas-tight muffle containing a controlled atmosphere, and effecting soldering in said controlled atmosphere; and discharging the soldered workpiece from said muffle through an additional lock chamber containing a protective gas, into a cooling zone or chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
In a method according to claim 1, wherein said workpieces are heated in said gas-tight muffle to the soldering temperature.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
In a method according to claim 1, wherein said controlled atmosphere is a protective gas atmosphere.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
In a method according to claim 3, wherein said protective gas atmosphere in said muffle has a low oxygen content.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
In a method according to claim 4, wherein said protective gas atmosphere having a low oxygen content is heated to the soldering temperature and circulated within said muffle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
In a method according to claim 1, wherein the soldered workpiece is cooled in said cooling zone or chamber by directing an air blast against said soldered workpiece.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
In a method according to claim 1 wherein said controlled atmosphere consists of nitrogen.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
In a method according to claim 7 wherein said nitrogen has a dew point of lower than -60* C.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
In a method according to claim 1 wherein the workpieces are preheated in said lock chamber to at least 100* C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US802517A Cited
US2315294A Cited
US2928158A Cited
US3778221A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-12 1978-11-11 1979-05-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-12 1982-11-11 1983-05-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-12 1986-11-11 1987-05-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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