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US3882268A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for surveying paved surface

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-07-02
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Granted: 1975-05-06
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Expires: 1993-07-02
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for surveying a paved surface comprising a television camera mounted on a vehicle adapted to travel on the surface such that the camera has a field encompassing the paved surface, and a receiver for producing an image of the field viewed by the camera. A scale is on the surface of the screen of the receiver and by adjustment of the vehicle and the camera thereon, the image can be so located with respect to the scale to position the camera in a determined position. A road marking mechanism, such as for painting road lanes, can be mounted on the vehicle to mark the road surface at a specific location.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yukio Ogawa
  • 👤 Haruo Miki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:01
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01B; G01B11/00; G01B11/02; G01B11/022; E; E01; E01C; E01C23/00; E01C23/06; E01C23/09; E01C23/0993; E01C23/16; E01C23/163; E01C23/166; E01C23/18; E01C23/185

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
An apparatus for surveying a paved surface having marginal edges separating the paved surface from the bordering unpaved surface, said apparatus comprising a vehicle, a television camera on said vehicle for viewing the vehicle and the paved and unpaved surfaces, a television receiver for receiving a signal from the camera and includng an image screen on which an image of the vehicle, the paved surface inclusive of its marginal edges, and the unpaved surface is received, a scale on said screen including a central mark and two lateral marks, paint applicator means on said vehicle, the arrangement of said vehicle, camera and marks being such that said marginal edges are aligned with said lateral marks and said applicator means with said central mark, and automatic control means operatively associated with said screen for detecting misalignment of the lateral marks and said marginal edges for correction of such misalignment and including photoelectric sensors adjacent said lateral marks for detecting shifting of the marginal edges relative to said lateral marks due to differences in brightness between the paved and unpaved surfaces.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 179 words
An apparatus for surveying a paved surface having marginal edges separating the paved surface from the bordering unpaved surface, said apparatus comprising a vehicle, a television camera on said vehicle for viewing the vehicle and the paved and unpaved surfaces, a television receiver for receiving a signal from the camera and includng an image screen on which an image of the vehicle, the paved surface inclusive of its marginal edges, and the unpaved surface is received, a scale on said screen including a central mark and two lateral marks, paint applicator means on said vehicle, the arrangement of said vehicle, camera and marks being such that said marginal edges are aligned with said lateral marks and said applicator means with said central mark, and automatic control means operatively associated with said screen for detecting misalignment of the lateral marks and said marginal edges for correction of such misalignment and including photoelectric sensors adjacent said lateral marks for detecting shifting of the marginal edges relative to said lateral marks due to differences in brightness between the paved and unpaved surfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein a photographing lens of the television camera includes a wide-angle lens which has a long depth of focus.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 comprising a pilot light source in the viewing field of the camera means and serving as a point of reference on the image screen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein said pilot light source means comprises an infrared ray lamp, said television camera including an infrared filter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein said Pilot light source means includes means for turning the same off and on.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3101175A Cited
US3426146A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-05 1978-11-04 1979-05-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-05 1982-11-04 1983-05-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-05 1986-11-04 1987-05-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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