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US3880938A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydroformylation using aged zeolite-alumina hydrosol dispersion

Assignee: Universal Oil Products Co
•
Filing: 1973-09-10
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Granted: 1975-04-29
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Expires: 1993-09-10
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Abstract

Abstract A hydroformylation process comprising the treatment of an unsaturated compound with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst comprising a cobalt-containing compound is improved by the presence of a zeolite which has been dispersed in an alumina hydrosol prior to aging at elevated temperatures.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stephen N Massie

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 21:08
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C29/00; C07C29/16; C07C45/00; C07C45/49; C07C45/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A PROCESS FOR THE HYDROFORMYLATION OF AN OLEFINIC HYDROCARBON OF AT LEAST FOUR CARBON ATOMS WHICH COMPRISES REACTING SAID OLEFINIC HYDROCARBON WITH HYDROGEN AND CARBON MONOXIDE AT A TEMPERATURE OF FROM ABOUT 75z A PRESSURE OF FROM ABOUT ATMOSPHERIC TO ABOUT 500 ATMOSPHERES IN THE PRESENCE OF A COBALT CATALYST AND A ZEOLITEALUMINA HYDROSOL DISPERSION WHICH HAS BEEN AGED AT A TEMPERATURE OF FROM ABOUT 30*C TO ABOUT 500*C, AND RECOVERING THE RESULTANT HYDROFORMYLATED PRODUCT.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
A PROCESS FOR THE HYDROFORMYLATION OF AN OLEFINIC HYDROCARBON OF AT LEAST FOUR CARBON ATOMS WHICH COMPRISES REACTING SAID OLEFINIC HYDROCARBON WITH HYDROGEN AND CARBON MONOXIDE AT A TEMPERATURE OF FROM ABOUT 75z A PRESSURE OF FROM ABOUT ATMOSPHERIC TO ABOUT 500 ATMOSPHERES IN THE PRESENCE OF A COBALT CATALYST AND A ZEOLITEALUMINA HYDROSOL DISPERSION WHICH HAS BEEN AGED AT A TEMPERATURE OF FROM ABOUT 30*C TO ABOUT 500*C, AND RECOVERING THE RESULTANT HYDROFORMYLATED PRODUCT.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that dispersion is aged at a temperature of from about 45*C to about 500*C and a pressure in the range of from about 1 to about 100 atmospheres for a period of time of from about 1 to about 20 hours.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that the zeolite is mordenite.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 furtHer characterized in that the zeolite is faujasite.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that the alumina hydrosol is an aluminum chloride-aluminum sulfate sol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that the alumina hydrosol is aluminum chloride hydrosol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that the olefinic hydrocarbon is decene-5 and the resultant hydroformylated product is 2-pentyl-1-hexanol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that the olefinic hydrocarbon is butene-2 and the resultant hydroformylated product is 2-ethyl-1propanol.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that the olefinic hydrocarbon is tetradecene-7 and the resultant hydroformylated product is 2-heptyl-1-octanol.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that the olefinic hydrocarbon is a mixture of dodecene-5, tridecene-6 and tetradecene-7 and the resultant hydroformylated product is a mixture of 2-hexyl-1-heptanol, 2-hexyl-1-octanol and 2-heptyl-1-octanol.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that the olefinic hydrocarbon is hexadecene-1 and the resultant hydroformylated product is 1-heptadecanol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2683177A Cited
US3677973A Cited
US3798177A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-28 1978-10-28 1979-04-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-28 1982-10-28 1983-04-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-28 1986-10-28 1987-04-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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