Patent US1831425A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3880506A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3880506A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adjustable speed projector with synchronized sound recorder

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-08-20
•
Granted: 1975-04-29
•
Expires: 1993-08-20
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An adjustable speed projector including a continuously running shutter for repetitively interrupting the projection light path at a rate which is independent of the film frame rate, a source of film frame advance signals having a repetition rate controllable by an operator, and means for advancing a film by one frame in response to each advance signal at a time corresponding to the next succeeding interruption of the projection light path by the shutter so that the film is in motion only at times when the shutter interrupts the light path. The film-advancing mechanism includes a continuously rotating drive wheel, a driven wheel which is caused to engage the drive wheel for one cycle in response to each actuating signal, and a claw, one end of which is eccentrically mounted on the driven wheel and the other end of which engages a film sprocket hole to advance the film by one frame for each cycle of the driven wheel. A single spring urges the driven wheel into engagement with the drive wheel and also urges the claw into engagement with the film and against a lateral guide surface. Two-channel recording and playback apparatus is provided so that film frame advance signals recorded in synchronism with a sound track may be used to control the projector in the playback mode.

Inventors

  • 👤 Guy C Caraway

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 05:15
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B21/00; G03B21/14; G03B21/32; G03B31/00; G03B31/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 125 words
A one-cycle drive mechanism comprising: a continuously rotating drive wheel; a driven member; a cam wheel having a lobe and a dwell, said cam wheel being mounted so that said lobe of said cam wheel is capable of engagement with said continuously rotating drive wheel and said dwell of said cam wheel is not capable of engagement with said continuously rotating drive wheel, said driven member being eccentrically connected to said cam wheel; and means for normally retaining said cam wheel in an angular position such that said dwell is nearest said drive wheel, said retaining means being responsive to an actuating signal to release said cam wheel to allow said dwell to engage said drive wheel to turn said cam wheel through one revolution.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 125 words
A one-cycle drive mechanism comprising: a continuously rotating drive wheel; a driven member; a cam wheel having a lobe and a dwell, said cam wheel being mounted so that said lobe of said cam wheel is capable of engagement with said continuously rotating drive wheel and said dwell of said cam wheel is not capable of engagement with said continuously rotating drive wheel, said driven member being eccentrically connected to said cam wheel; and means for normally retaining said cam wheel in an angular position such that said dwell is nearest said drive wheel, said retaining means being responsive to an actuating signal to release said cam wheel to allow said dwell to engage said drive wheel to turn said cam wheel through one revolution.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 82 words
The one-cycle drive mechanism of claim 1 wherein said retaining means comprises: a solenoid having a coil and a plunger; means for resiliently urging the plunger of said solenoid into engagement with said cam wheel for retaining said cam wheel in an angular position such that the dwell of said cam wheel is nearest said drive wheel; said coil of said solenoid being connected to said actuating means to release said plunger from said cam wheel in response to an actuating signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
The one-cycle drive mechanism of claim 2 further comprising means for resiliently urging said lobe of said cam wheel toward engagement with said continuously rotating drive wheel when said cam wheel is in the angular position such that said dwell is nearest said drive wheel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The one-cycle drive mechanism of claim 1 wherein said driven member comprises a movable claw member disposed on one side of the film for engaging the sprocket holes of the film; and further comprising means for resiliently urging said claw member toward said film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The one-cycle drive mechanism of claim 1 wherein the tip of said claw member has a cam surface for causing said claw member to disengage from the sprocket hole of the film during return travel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
The one-cycle drive mechanism of claim 1 further comprising: a pressure plate for contacting the opposite side of the film from said claw member such that the tip of said claw member rests against said pressure plate when said claw member engages a sprocket hole of the film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 54 words
The one-cycle drive mechanism of claim 2 further comprising: a guide surface aligned with the sprocket holes of the film and extending in the direction of travel of the film, said means for resiliently urging said claw member toward said pressure plate also serving to resiliently urge said claw member against said guide surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The one-cycle drive mechanism of claim 1 further comprising: a source of actuating signals having a repetition rate controllable by an operator.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
The one-cycle drive mechanism of claim 8 further comprising: means controllable by an operator for continuously actuating said retaining means to permit said cam wheel to continuously engage said drive wheel to advance the film at a rapid rate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2153142A Cited
US3675996A Cited
US3647125A Cited
US3762806A Cited
US3702730A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-28 1978-10-28 1979-04-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-28 1982-10-28 1983-04-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-28 1986-10-28 1987-04-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag