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US3880076A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Web registration with web pull-back and skewing means

Assignee: SAID JAMES A BLACK BY SAID HAR
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Filing: 1972-10-11
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Granted: 1975-04-29
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Expires: 1992-10-11
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Abstract

Abstract A screen printing press utilizes a continuous printing web to which is applied a pair of spaced web registration tabs for each printing area. The web is fed into a printing station and during a registration portion of each printing cycle, is drawn against a pair of registration blades spaced to contact the tabs to provide longitudinal registration of the web with respect to the printing cylinder such that the web is skewed slightly. Lateral registration of the web is achieved by drawing the web to one side of the printing press until its edge is detected by sensing means. The screen frame carriage is registered with the print cylinder by a pair of adjustable stops on the carriage which contact the resiliently movable printing cylinder to assure predetermined alignment between the carriage and the print cylinder at the initiation of the printing portion of each cycle of operation. The continuous web can be fed through a plurality of such printing stations between which are interposed drying stations to provide multicolored prints.

Inventors

  • 👤 James A Black
  • 👤 Harry Russell Farwell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 15:19
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41F; B41F15/00; B41F15/08; B41F15/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 35
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
A printing press for printing on a web having registration tabs at spaced intervals along its length, said apparatus comprising: advancing means for advancing a web of printing material into a printing station such that a registration tab thereon is positioned slightly beyond a predetermined registration position; guide means comprising a guide arm having an end engaging the upper surface of said web and defining a reference edge at a predetermined location in said printing station for engaging an edge of said tab during rearward motion of said web during a registration portion of each cycle of operation; and means engaging a single surface of said web in an area adjacent said registration tab for drawing said web rearwardly to move said registration tab into engagement with said reference edge of said guide arm during sid registration portion of each operating cycle and for securely holding said tab against said reference edge until said web is advanced during printing thereby providing registration of said web in said printing station and in a longitudinal direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 174 words
A printing press for printing on a web having registration tabs at spaced intervals along its length, said apparatus comprising: advancing means for advancing a web of printing material into a printing station such that a registration tab thereon is positioned slightly beyond a predetermined registration position; guide means comprising a guide arm having an end engaging the upper surface of said web and defining a reference edge at a predetermined location in said printing station for engaging an edge of said tab during rearward motion of said web during a registration portion of each cycle of operation; and means engaging a single surface of said web in an area adjacent said registration tab for drawing said web rearwardly to move said registration tab into engagement with said reference edge of said guide arm during sid registration portion of each operating cycle and for securely holding said tab against said reference edge until said web is advanced during printing thereby providing registration of said web in said printing station and in a longitudinal direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 and further including pulling means for pulling the web laterally toward one side of said printing station, and means for controlling said pulling means to position said web in predetermined lateral registration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 131 words
A printing press for printing on a web having registration tabs positioned at spaced intervals along its length, said apparatus comprising: advancing means for advancing a web of printing material into a printing station such that a registration tab thereon is positioned slightly beyond a predetermined registration position; guide means positioned at said predetermined registration position; means for drawing said web rearwardly prior to printing, to move said registration tab into engagement with said guide means such that when said tab is seated against said guide means, a section of said web in said printing station is slightly skewed relative to the longitudinal axis of said printing station providing skewed registration of said web section, whereby said web section advances through said printing station during printing in a predetermined lateral direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 131 words
A printing press for printing on a web having registration tabs positioned at spaced intervals along its length, said apparatus comprising: advancing means for advancing a web of printing material into a printing station such that a registration tab thereon is positioned slightly beyond a predetermined registration position; guide means positioned at said predetermined registration position; means for drawing said web rearwardly prior to printing, to move said registration tab into engagement with said guide means such that when said tab is seated against said guide means, a section of said web in said printing station is slightly skewed relative to the longitudinal axis of said printing station providing skewed registration of said web section, whereby said web section advances through said printing station during printing in a predetermined lateral direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 176 words
A printing press for printing on a web including a plurality of spaced printing frames therealong and having a pair of registration tabs in spaced relationship adjacent each printing frame along the length of said web, said apparatus comprising: advancing means for advancing a web of printing material into a printing station such that said pair of registration tabs are positioned slightly beyond a predetermined registration position; guide means positioned at said predetermined registration position and including a pair of guide members spaced to contact said pair of tabs; means for drawing said web rearwardly prior to printing to move said pair of registration tabs into engagement with said guide members, such that when said web is drawn to move said pair of tabs into seating engagement with said guide members, a section of said web in said printing station is skewed relative to the longitudinal axis of said printing station providing skewed reGistration of said web section, whereby said web section advances through said printing station during printing in a predetermined lateral direction and distance.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 176 words
A printing press for printing on a web including a plurality of spaced printing frames therealong and having a pair of registration tabs in spaced relationship adjacent each printing frame along the length of said web, said apparatus comprising: advancing means for advancing a web of printing material into a printing station such that said pair of registration tabs are positioned slightly beyond a predetermined registration position; guide means positioned at said predetermined registration position and including a pair of guide members spaced to contact said pair of tabs; means for drawing said web rearwardly prior to printing to move said pair of registration tabs into engagement with said guide members, such that when said web is drawn to move said pair of tabs into seating engagement with said guide members, a section of said web in said printing station is skewed relative to the longitudinal axis of said printing station providing skewed reGistration of said web section, whereby said web section advances through said printing station during printing in a predetermined lateral direction and distance.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 91 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein said means for advancing said web of printing material includes infeed means reciprocally moved in first and second directions and including means for gripping said web when moving in said first direction to advance said web into the printing station in a position in advance of the registration position, and wherein said means for drawing said web into registration comprises means contacting said web and movable to draw said web in said second direction until said registration tabs seatably engage said guide members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 93 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 5 and further including drive means coupled to said guide members to move said guide members to a registering position during a registration portion of each printing cycle of operation and to a retracted position during a printing portion of each operating cycle, and wherein said guide members are pivotally coupled to said drive means to permit said tabs to move past said guide members when said web is advanced in said first direction but capture said tabs when said web is drawn in said second direction.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein said printing press further includes means for moving said web section laterally toward one side of said printing press and means for controlling said moving means to control the lateral registration of said web section.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 179 words
A printing apparatus for printing frames of information on printing stock and employing a printing screen and back-up cylinder positioned at a printing station comprising: a screen frame carriage for holding a printing screen; means for reciprocating said carriage in a single plane through print and return strokes; a back-up cylinder movable toward said printing screen to apply pressure to printing stock positioned between said screen and said cylinder to permit advancement of said stock during said printing stroke of each cycle of operation to form a print thereon and movable away from said screen during the return stroke of said carriage; and wherein said printing stock is continuous web material and said press includes means for registering a section of said web in said printing station between said screen and said back-up cylinder in a slightly skewed manner relative to the axis of reciprocation of said carriage and prior to printing such that as said web is advanced through said printing station during the printing stroke of said carriage, the web section moves laterally in a predetermined manner.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 179 words
A printing apparatus for printing frames of information on printing stock and employing a printing screen and back-up cylinder positioned at a printing station comprising: a screen frame carriage for holding a printing screen; means for reciprocating said carriage in a single plane through print and return strokes; a back-up cylinder movable toward said printing screen to apply pressure to printing stock positioned between said screen and said cylinder to permit advancement of said stock during said printing stroke of each cycle of operation to form a print thereon and movable away from said screen during the return stroke of said carriage; and wherein said printing stock is continuous web material and said press includes means for registering a section of said web in said printing station between said screen and said back-up cylinder in a slightly skewed manner relative to the axis of reciprocation of said carriage and prior to printing such that as said web is advanced through said printing station during the printing stroke of said carriage, the web section moves laterally in a predetermined manner.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 44 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 8 and further including means contacting the surface of said web adjacent said cylinder for pulling said web section away from said printing screen as said web is advanced during the printing stroke of each cycle of operation.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 9 wherein said cylinder, said registering means and said pulling means are positioned to provide a continuous arc for supporting said web as it passes through the printing station during a cycle of operation.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 105 words
A printing press for printing on web stock comprising: infeed means for advancing web stock into a printing station including a printing pattern and a back-up cylinder; means for registering a section of said web stock in said printing station between said pattern and said cylinder skewed relative to the longitudinal axis of said printing station and prior to printing; and means for advancing said web stock between said cylinder and said pattern to form a print on said web stock section whereby due to skewing of said web stock section said section advances through said printing station during printing in a predetermined lateral direction.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 105 words
A printing press for printing on web stock comprising: infeed means for advancing web stock into a printing station including a printing pattern and a back-up cylinder; means for registering a section of said web stock in said printing station between said pattern and said cylinder skewed relative to the longitudinal axis of said printing station and prior to printing; and means for advancing said web stock between said cylinder and said pattern to form a print on said web stock section whereby due to skewing of said web stock section said section advances through said printing station during printing in a predetermined lateral direction.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 94 words
The printing press as defined in claim 11 wherein said means for registering said web stock section comprises: registration tabS positioned adjacent each printing frame of said web stock section at a predetermined location; guide means positioned in said printing station for contacting the surface of said web stock on which said registration tabs are positioned; and means for drawing said web stock in a direction such that said registration tabs seat against said guide means thereby fixing the position of said web stock section prior to the printing of said print frame thereon.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 80 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 12 wherein said means for registering said web stock section further includes; means for drawing said web stock section in a lateral direction toward one side of said press; means detecting an edge of said web stock section; and means coupled to said drawing means for controlling said drawing means to stop the lateral movement of said web stock section once the edge of said web stock section is detected by said detecting means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 63 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 13 wherein said press comprises a screen printing press and wherein said advancing means includes a carriage assembly reciprocated in first and second directions corresponding to print and return strokes thereof and wherein drive means coupled to said registration means control said registration means to register said web stock section during the return stroke of said carriage.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 14 wherein said pattern is a printing screen held by said carriage and further including means for separating said web stock section from said printing screen as said web stock is advanced during said printing stroke.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 100 words
A method of printing a web comprising the steps of: feeding said web into a printing station; skewing a section of the web in said printing station at a predetermined angle relative to the longitudinal axis of said printing station; positioning a back-up cylinder in contact with one side of said web section and a printing pattern in contact with said web section on an opposite side thereof; and moving the web over the back-up cylinder to form a print whereby due to said skewing step, said web section moves slightly laterally through said printing station in a predetermined direction.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 100 words
A method of printing a web comprising the steps of: feeding said web into a printing station; skewing a section of the web in said printing station at a predetermined angle relative to the longitudinal axis of said printing station; positioning a back-up cylinder in contact with one side of said web section and a printing pattern in contact with said web section on an opposite side thereof; and moving the web over the back-up cylinder to form a print whereby due to said skewing step, said web section moves slightly laterally through said printing station in a predetermined direction.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method as defined in claim 16 including the additional steps of: pulling the web section laterally toward one side of said printing station; and holding the web section at a predetermined lateral position in said printing station until the moving step is initiated.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method as defined in claim 16 including the additional step of pulling the web section away from the printing pattern as the web advances past the back-up cylinder.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 99 words
In a printing press, means for advancing printing stock through a printing station such that it travels laterally in a predetermined manner during printing comprising: means for advancing printing stock into said printing station; means for registering said stock in said printing station skewed in relation to the longitudinal axis of said printing station; and means for advancing said print stock between a pattern and a back-up cylinder to form a print thereon whereby due to the skewed registration of said printing stock, said printing stock moves through said printing station in a predetermined lateral direction a slight distance.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 99 words
In a printing press, means for advancing printing stock through a printing station such that it travels laterally in a predetermined manner during printing comprising: means for advancing printing stock into said printing station; means for registering said stock in said printing station skewed in relation to the longitudinal axis of said printing station; and means for advancing said print stock between a pattern and a back-up cylinder to form a print thereon whereby due to the skewed registration of said printing stock, said printing stock moves through said printing station in a predetermined lateral direction a slight distance.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 19 wherein said registering means includes longitudinal and lateral registration assemblies.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 44 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 20 wherein said longitudinal registration assembly includes: guide means positioned in predetermined relationship to said printing stock in said printing station; and means for positioning said printing stock in contact with said guide means to skew said stock.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 55 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 21 wherein said positioning means includes: a pair of spaced tabs positioned on said printing stock adjacent a printing area thereon and including an edge For contacting said guide means; and means for pulling said stock toward said guide means such that said tabs seat against said guide means.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 54 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 22 wherein said lateral registration assembly comprises: means for pulling said stock toward one side of said printing station; means for sensing an edge of said printing stock; and control means for locking sid pulling means in position when said sensing means detects the edge of said stock.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 23 wherein said printing stock is a continuous web.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 141 words
A screen printing press comprising: a screen frame carriage for holding a printing screen and including a pair of carriage stops positioned thereon; means for reciprocating said carriage through print and return strokes; a back-up cylinder contacting printing stock positioned between the printing screen and said cylinder during the printing stroke; and means for mounting said back-up cylinder to be resiliently biased in a forward position, said mounting means including a pair of cylinder stops positioned to be contacted by said carriage stops when said carriage reaches the end portion of the return stroke thereby registering said carriage to said back-up cylinder prior to the initiation of the print stroke and absorbing the impact of said carriage with said cylinder stops as said carriage moves rearwardly to contact said cylinder stops at the end of the return stroke of said carriage.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 141 words
A screen printing press comprising: a screen frame carriage for holding a printing screen and including a pair of carriage stops positioned thereon; means for reciprocating said carriage through print and return strokes; a back-up cylinder contacting printing stock positioned between the printing screen and said cylinder during the printing stroke; and means for mounting said back-up cylinder to be resiliently biased in a forward position, said mounting means including a pair of cylinder stops positioned to be contacted by said carriage stops when said carriage reaches the end portion of the return stroke thereby registering said carriage to said back-up cylinder prior to the initiation of the print stroke and absorbing the impact of said carriage with said cylinder stops as said carriage moves rearwardly to contact said cylinder stops at the end of the return stroke of said carriage.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 25 wherein said mounting means is movable to reciprocate said printing cylinder toward and away from said carriage such that said cylinder contacts the printing stock only during the printing stroke.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 26 wherein said carriage stops are adjustable to adjust the registration between said carriage and said print cylinder.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-28 1978-10-28 1979-04-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-28 1982-10-28 1983-04-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-28 1986-10-28 1987-04-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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