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US3879204A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Two-layer photopolymerizable gravure resist film

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1973-05-09
•
Granted: 1975-04-22
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Expires: 1993-05-09
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Abstract

Abstract An element suitable for preparing an etching resist layer on an etchable surface comprises a smooth, flexible, removable support, bearing a hydrophilic macromolecular organic colloid layer containing a surfactant and optionally containing antihalation actinic radiation absorbing material, and compounds which comprise a photogenerated imaging system, and, coated on the hydrophilic colloid layer, a layer comprising a continuous phase of a hydrophilic, organic, macromolecular polymer dispersion medium (e.g., gelatin) and a dispersed phase including at least one addition polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer (e.g., an acrylic or methacrylic acid polyester such as trimethylolpropane triacrylate) and a photoinitiator.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph Edmund Gervay

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 13:46
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F5/00; G03F5/20; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/09; G03F7/095; G03F7/0955

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 63 words
AN ELEMENT FOR FORMING A HETEROGENEOUS DIFFUSION ETCHED RESIST OF SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM THICKNESS COMPRISING A SMOOTH, FLEXIBLE, DRY STRIPPABLE SUPPORT BEARING, IN ORDER, A. A HYDROPHILIC MACROMOLECULAR ORGANIC COLLOID LAYER CONTAINING A SURFACTANT, AND HAVING A COATING WEIGHT OF AT LEAST ABOUT 1.0 MG./DM.2, AND B. A PHOTOPOLYMERIZABLE DIFFUSION RESIST LAYER COMPRISING A HYDROPHILIC MACROMOLECULAR POLYMER DISPERSION MEDIUM INCLUDING A DISPERSED PHASE CONTAINING
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 63 words
AN ELEMENT FOR FORMING A HETEROGENEOUS DIFFUSION ETCHED RESIST OF SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM THICKNESS COMPRISING A SMOOTH, FLEXIBLE, DRY STRIPPABLE SUPPORT BEARING, IN ORDER, A. A HYDROPHILIC MACROMOLECULAR ORGANIC COLLOID LAYER CONTAINING A SURFACTANT, AND HAVING A COATING WEIGHT OF AT LEAST ABOUT 1.0 MG./DM.2, AND B. A PHOTOPOLYMERIZABLE DIFFUSION RESIST LAYER COMPRISING A HYDROPHILIC MACROMOLECULAR POLYMER DISPERSION MEDIUM INCLUDING A DISPERSED PHASE CONTAINING
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
AT LEAST ONE ETHYLENICALLY UNSATURATED MONOMER HAVING A BOILING POINT ABOVE 100*C. AT NORMAL ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE AND BEING CAPABLE OF FORMING A HIGH POLYMER BY FREE-RADICAL INITIATED, CHAIN-PROPAGATING ADDITION POLYMERIZATION; AND
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
AT LEAST ONE ETHYLENICALLY UNSATURATED MONOMER HAVING A BOILING POINT ABOVE 100*C. AT NORMAL ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE AND BEING CAPABLE OF FORMING A HIGH POLYMER BY FREE-RADICAL INITIATED, CHAIN-PROPAGATING ADDITION POLYMERIZATION; AND
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a boiling point above 100*C. at normal atmospheric pressure and being capable of forming a high polymer by free-radical initiated, chain-propagating addition polymerization; and
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a boiling point above 100*C. at normal atmospheric pressure and being capable of forming a high polymer by free-radical initiated, chain-propagating addition polymerization; and
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 63 words
An element for forming a heterogeneous diffusion etched resist of substantially uniform thickness comprising a smooth, flexible, dry strippable support bearing, in order, a. a hydrophilic macromolecular organic colloid layer containing a surfactant, and having a coating weight of at least about 1.0 mg./dm.2, and b. a photopolymerizable diffusion resist layer comprising a hydrophilic macromolecular polymer dispersion medium including a dispersed phase containing
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 63 words
An element for forming a heterogeneous diffusion etched resist of substantially uniform thickness comprising a smooth, flexible, dry strippable support bearing, in order, a. a hydrophilic macromolecular organic colloid layer containing a surfactant, and having a coating weight of at least about 1.0 mg./dm.2, and b. a photopolymerizable diffusion resist layer comprising a hydrophilic macromolecular polymer dispersion medium including a dispersed phase containing
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
in reactive association with said monomer, at least one free-radical photoinitiating system activatable by actinic radiation in an amount constituting from 0.01 to 20.0% by weight oF the total solids in said dispersion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
in reactive association with said monomer, at least one free-radical photoinitiating system activatable by actinic radiation in an amount constituting from 0.01 to 20.0% by weight oF the total solids in said dispersion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
An element according to claim 1, wherein the support is a hydrophobic organic polymer film.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
IN REACTIVE ASSOCIATION WITH SAID MONOMER, AT LEAST ONE FREE-RADICAL PHOTOINITIATING SYSTEM ACTIVATIBLE BY ACTINIC RADIATION IN AN AMOUNT CONSTITUTING FROM 0.01 TO 20.0% BY WEIGHT OF THE TOTAL SOLIDS IN SAID DISPERSION.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
IN REACTIVE ASSOCIATION WITH SAID MONOMER, AT LEAST ONE FREE-RADICAL PHOTOINITIATING SYSTEM ACTIVATIBLE BY ACTINIC RADIATION IN AN AMOUNT CONSTITUTING FROM 0.01 TO 20.0% BY WEIGHT OF THE TOTAL SOLIDS IN SAID DISPERSION.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
An element according to claim 1, wherein said support is a hydrophobic organic polymer film transparent to actinic radiation.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
An element according to claim 1, wherein the support is a biaxially-oriented polyethylene terephthalate film.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
An element according to claim 1, wherein the hydrophilic colloid layer has a coating weight of 1.0 mg/dm2 to 26 mg/dm2.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 30 words
An element according to claim 1, wherein the hydrophilic colloid layer has a coating weight of 1.0 mg/dm2 to 26 mg/dm2 and contains a finely divided antihalation dye or pigment.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 33 words
An element according to claim 1, wherein the hydrophilic colloid layer has a coating weight of 1.0 mg/dm2 to 26 mg/dm2 and the photopolymerizable layer has a thickness of 0.00005 - 0.001 inch.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 17 words
An element according to claim 1, wherein layer (b) bears (c) a water-permeable organic colloid antiabrasion layer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
An element according to claim 1, wherein said unsaturated monomer is trimethylolpropane triacrylate.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 13 words
An element according to claim 1, wherein the organic colloid layer comprises gelatin.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 32 words
An element according to claim 1, wherein the organic colloid layer comprises gelatin, a leuco dye, and a 2,4,5-triarylimidazolyl dimer consisting of two lophine radicals bound together by a single covalent bond.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 15 words
An element according to claim 1, wherein the organic colloid layer comprises gelatin and poly(vinylpyrrolidone).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2976147A Cited
US3043695A Cited
US3418118A Cited
US3573907A Cited
US3718473A Cited
US3787213A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-21 1978-10-21 1979-04-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-21 1982-10-21 1983-04-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-21 1986-10-21 1987-04-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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