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US3878302A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Production of soy sauce

Assignee: Beatrice Companies Inc
•
Filing: 1972-12-04
•
Granted: 1975-04-15
•
Expires: 1992-12-04
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Abstract

Abstract Soy sauce is produced in a relatively short time by fermenting Maromi with an inoculant selected from Saccharomyces and Debaryomyces or a Maromi isolate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Anthony J Luksas
  • 👤 Wilmore Williams

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 10:42
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23L; A23L27/00; A23L27/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
AN ANEROBIC TO MILDLY AEROBIC FERMENTABLE COMPOSITION FOR PRODUCING SOY SAUCE COMPRISING A MIXTURE OF KOJI OR MAROMI WITH WHICH IS ADDITIONALLY ADMIXED AN INOCULANT HAVING AS THE SOLE ESSENTIAL ORGANISMS OF THE SAID INOCULANT AT LEAST ONE YEAST SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF SACCHAROMYCES, DEBARYOMYCES, MAROMI ISOLATED YEASTS AND MIXTURES THEREOF, THE SAID INOCULANT HAVING A NUMBER OF ORGANISMS EQUIVALENT TO AT LEAST 1,000 ORGANISMS PER CC OF LIQUID TO BE ASSOCIATED WITH THE KOJI IN FORMING MAROMI.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
AN ANEROBIC TO MILDLY AEROBIC FERMENTABLE COMPOSITION FOR PRODUCING SOY SAUCE COMPRISING A MIXTURE OF KOJI OR MAROMI WITH WHICH IS ADDITIONALLY ADMIXED AN INOCULANT HAVING AS THE SOLE ESSENTIAL ORGANISMS OF THE SAID INOCULANT AT LEAST ONE YEAST SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF SACCHAROMYCES, DEBARYOMYCES, MAROMI ISOLATED YEASTS AND MIXTURES THEREOF, THE SAID INOCULANT HAVING A NUMBER OF ORGANISMS EQUIVALENT TO AT LEAST 1,000 ORGANISMS PER CC OF LIQUID TO BE ASSOCIATED WITH THE KOJI IN FORMING MAROMI.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the inoculant is admixed with koji.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the admixture is with maromi.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the said koji or maromi has a particle size which will pass through a No. 3 US sieve screen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein the particles will pass through a No. 6 US sieve screen.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the composition contains an edible salt solution and the amount of salt in said solution is from 5-30 w/v percent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 6 wherein the said salt is NaCl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 7 wherein the said solution contains from 15-20 w/v percent of NaCl.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein the said solution contains approximately 18 w/v percent of NaCl.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the koji or maromi contains a grain or cereal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein the grain or cereal is wheat.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein the said koji contains from 25-75 percent by weight of soybeans and from 75-25 percent by weight of wheat.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of claim 12 wherein approximately one-half of the soybeans have been boiled, one-half of the soybeans have been roasted and the wheat has been roasted.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the maromi contains up to 40% solids.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the yeast are both a Saccharomyces and a Debaryomyces.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 15 wherein the Saccharomyces is S. rouxii and the Debaryomyces is D. hansenii.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the said yeast are maromi isolated organisms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3495991A Cited
US3552981A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-14 1978-10-14 1979-04-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-14 1982-10-14 1983-04-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-14 1986-10-14 1987-04-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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