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US3878079A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of producing thin tantalum films

Assignee: Siemens AG
•
Filing: 1973-03-23
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Granted: 1975-04-15
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Expires: 1993-03-23
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Abstract

Abstract Thin films of tantalum in the Alpha phase body-centered cubic lattice are produced by heating a substrate to a temperature above 300* C. and applying a high frequency discharge to a tantalum target member. The sputtering atmosphere is adjusted so as to contain a sputtering gas (i.e., argon) at a pressure of 1.5 X 10 3 Torr and a reactive gas (i.e., oxygen) at a partial pressure below 10 6 Torr. The resultant films have a specific resistance of about 25 Mu Omega cm and a temperature coefficient of about +1500 ppm/*C. so as to be particularly useful as initial films in thin-film electronic circuits.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alois Schauer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 20:04
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C14/00; C23C14/06; C23C14/14; C03; C03C; C03C17/00; C03C17/06; C03C17/09; C23C14/0021; C23C14/0036; C03C2217/00; C03C2217/20; C03C2217/25; C03C2217/263; C03C2218/00; C03C2218/10; C03C2218/15

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
A METHOD OF PRODUCING THIN-FILM TANTALUM IN THE A-PHASE BODY-CENTERED CUBIC LATTICE WITH A CATHODE SPUTTERING APPARATUS INCLUDING A SPUTTERING CHAMBER CONTAINING A SPUTTERING ATMOSPHERE AND A TANTALUM TARGET MEMBER, COMPRISING: HEATING A GLASS GLAZED OR CERAMIC SUBSTRATE POSITIONED WITHIN THE CHAMBER SO AS TO HAVE A SURFACE THEREOF EXPOSED TO THE TARGET MEMBER TO A TEMPERATURE ABOVE 300*C, ADJUSTING THE SPUTTERING ATMOSPHERE SO THAT IS CONTAINS A GIVEN AMOUNT OF A SPUTTERING GAS AND A MUCH SMALLER AMOUNT OF A REACTIVE GAS, APPLYING A HIGH FREQUENCY DISCHARGE TO THE TARGET MEMBER SO THAT SPUTTERING OCCURS, AND DEPOSITING RELATIVELY PURE TANTALUM IN A-PHASE BODY-
Claim 2
Independent Claim 104 words
A METHOD OF PRODUCING THIN-FILM TANTALUM IN THE A-PHASE BODY-CENTERED CUBIC LATTICE WITH A CATHODE SPUTTERING APPARATUS INCLUDING A SPUTTERING CHAMBER CONTAINING A SPUTTERING ATMOSPHERE AND A TANTALUM TARGET MEMBER, COMPRISING: HEATING A GLASS GLAZED OR CERAMIC SUBSTRATE POSITIONED WITHIN THE CHAMBER SO AS TO HAVE A SURFACE THEREOF EXPOSED TO THE TARGET MEMBER TO A TEMPERATURE ABOVE 300*C, ADJUSTING THE SPUTTERING ATMOSPHERE SO THAT IS CONTAINS A GIVEN AMOUNT OF A SPUTTERING GAS AND A MUCH SMALLER AMOUNT OF A REACTIVE GAS, APPLYING A HIGH FREQUENCY DISCHARGE TO THE TARGET MEMBER SO THAT SPUTTERING OCCURS, AND DEPOSITING RELATIVELY PURE TANTALUM IN A-PHASE BODY-
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the sputtering gas is argon and is present in the sputtering atmosphere in an amount sufficient to produce a pressure of 1.5 X 10 3 Torr and the partial pressure of reactive gas in said sputtering atmosphere is below 10 6 Torr.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein a pre-sputtering is effected prior to the deposition of relatively pure tantalum in Alpha -phase body centered cubic lattice on the substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the exposed surface of the substrate is coated with Ta2O5.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein a magnetic d.c. field is axially disposed between the target member and the substrate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3258413A Cited
US3395089A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-14 1978-10-14 1979-04-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-14 1982-10-14 1983-04-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-14 1986-10-14 1987-04-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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