Patent US4522840A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3878032A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3878032A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Sound-reducing, composite converting panel
Assignee: LARSSON LARS INGE BERTIL
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Filing: 1970-08-25
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Granted: 1975-04-15
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Expires: 1990-08-25
Abstract
Abstract A composite covering panel with sound-reducing properties, especially for internal walls and framed partitions, is composed of two boards of substantially the same size jointed together face to face with a small interspace by means of twisted or braided cords soaked in an elastically hardening, semi-fluid cement and stretched between the boards in widely spaced, parallel positions, at least the one of said boards, viz. the one intended to face a room in the building when the panel is installed, having a low flexural strength and being, preferably, a gypsum plasterboard.
Inventors
- 👤 Lars-Inge Bertil Larsson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 16:32
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04C; E04C2/00; E04C2/30; E04C2/34; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/62; E04B1/74; E04B1/82; E04B1/84; E04B1/86; E04F; E04F13/00; E04F13/07; E04F13/08; E04F13/14; E04F13/141; E04B2001/8263; E04B2001/8457; E04B2001/8461; E04B2001/8466; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24025; Y10T428/24744; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24851
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
247 words
A sound reducing, composite covering panel for internal use in buildings comprising: a. a first planar sheet of gypsum plasterboard, b. a second planar sheet of gypsum plasterboard, c. said first and second sheets having substantially the same size and being between about one-half and three-fourths inch thick, d. said first and second sheets being positioned in a face-toface spaced apart relationship, e. a plurality of cord spacer elements interposed between said spaced apart first and second sheets, f. said cord spacer elements 1. being spaced apart along substantially parallel lines that are between about 3 and 7 inches apart, 2. each having a diameter that is in the order of between about one thirty-second and one-eighth inch, 3. each having a substantially round cross section and being composed of twisted strands that have enough porosity to absorb at least some adhesive, 4. each containing fibrous strands extending obliquely in relation to the longitudinal direction of the cord and substantially filling out the entire cross section thereof, g. each of said cord spacer elements being secured to each of said sheets of gypsum plasterboard by means of an elastically hardening adhesive composition which forms between each cord spacer element and the plasterboard on each side of the spacer element a recessed elastic fillet firmly adhering both to the plasterboard face and to the adjacent portion of the spacer element, whereby each spacer element will form a highly flexible hinge-like connection between the two facing sheets of plasterboard.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
247 words
A sound reducing, composite covering panel for internal use in buildings comprising: a. a first planar sheet of gypsum plasterboard, b. a second planar sheet of gypsum plasterboard, c. said first and second sheets having substantially the same size and being between about one-half and three-fourths inch thick, d. said first and second sheets being positioned in a face-toface spaced apart relationship, e. a plurality of cord spacer elements interposed between said spaced apart first and second sheets, f. said cord spacer elements 1. being spaced apart along substantially parallel lines that are between about 3 and 7 inches apart, 2. each having a diameter that is in the order of between about one thirty-second and one-eighth inch, 3. each having a substantially round cross section and being composed of twisted strands that have enough porosity to absorb at least some adhesive, 4. each containing fibrous strands extending obliquely in relation to the longitudinal direction of the cord and substantially filling out the entire cross section thereof, g. each of said cord spacer elements being secured to each of said sheets of gypsum plasterboard by means of an elastically hardening adhesive composition which forms between each cord spacer element and the plasterboard on each side of the spacer element a recessed elastic fillet firmly adhering both to the plasterboard face and to the adjacent portion of the spacer element, whereby each spacer element will form a highly flexible hinge-like connection between the two facing sheets of plasterboard.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
each having a substantially round cross section with a diameter that is small as compared with the thickness of said first and second boards,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
each having a substantially round cross section with a diameter that is small as compared with the thickness of said first and second boards,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
87 words
A sound-reducing, composite covering panel for internal use in buildings comprising: a. a first board, b. a second board, c. said boards being planar sheets of substantially the same size, d. at least one of said boards having a relatively low flexual strength and being a gypsum plasterboard having a thickness between about one-half and three-fourths inch, e. said boards being positioned in face-to-face spaced relationship, f. a plurality of cord spacer elements interposed between said spaced apart first and second boards, g. said cord spacer elements
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
87 words
A sound-reducing, composite covering panel for internal use in buildings comprising: a. a first board, b. a second board, c. said boards being planar sheets of substantially the same size, d. at least one of said boards having a relatively low flexual strength and being a gypsum plasterboard having a thickness between about one-half and three-fourths inch, e. said boards being positioned in face-to-face spaced relationship, f. a plurality of cord spacer elements interposed between said spaced apart first and second boards, g. said cord spacer elements
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
each having a diameter that is in the order of between about one thirty-second and one-eighth inch,
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
each having a diameter that is in the order of between about one thirty-second and one-eighth inch,
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
containing fibrous strands extending obliquely in relation to the longitudinal direction of the cord and substantially filling out the entire cross section thereof,
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
containing fibrous strands extending obliquely in relation to the longitudinal direction of the cord and substantially filling out the entire cross section thereof,
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
each having a substantially round cross section and being composed of twisted strands that have enough porosity to absorb at least some adhesive,
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
each having a substantially round cross section and being composed of twisted strands that have enough porosity to absorb at least some adhesive,
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
A sound-reduCing, composite covering panel according to claim 2 wherein both of said boards have a relatively low flexural strength.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
100 words
being spaced apart at a distance which is considerably greater than the cord diameter so as to leave between said two boards an open passageway of slit-like cross section, h. each of said cord spacer elements being secured to each of said two boards by means of an elastically hardening adhesive composition which forms between each cord spacer element a recessed elastic fillet firmly adhering both to the board face and to the adjacent portion of the cord spacer element, whereby each cord spacer element will form a highly flexible hinge-like connection between the two facing surfaces of said boards.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
100 words
being spaced apart at a distance which is considerably greater than the cord diameter so as to leave between said two boards an open passageway of slit-like cross section, h. each of said cord spacer elements being secured to each of said two boards by means of an elastically hardening adhesive composition which forms between each cord spacer element a recessed elastic fillet firmly adhering both to the board face and to the adjacent portion of the cord spacer element, whereby each cord spacer element will form a highly flexible hinge-like connection between the two facing surfaces of said boards.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
17 words
A sound-reducing, composite covering panel according to claim 2 wherein both of said boards are gypsum plasterboards.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
104 words
each containing fibrous strands extending obliquely in relation to the longitudinal direction of the cord and substantially filling out the entire cross section thereof, g. each of said cord spacer elements being secured to each of said sheets of gypsum plasterboard by means of an elastically hardening adhesive composition which forms between each cord spacer element and the plasterboard on each side of the spacer element a recessed elastic fillet firmly adhering both to the plasterboard face and to the adjacent portion of the spacer element, whereby each spacer element will form a highly flexible hinge-like connection between the two facing sheets of plasterboard.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
104 words
each containing fibrous strands extending obliquely in relation to the longitudinal direction of the cord and substantially filling out the entire cross section thereof, g. each of said cord spacer elements being secured to each of said sheets of gypsum plasterboard by means of an elastically hardening adhesive composition which forms between each cord spacer element and the plasterboard on each side of the spacer element a recessed elastic fillet firmly adhering both to the plasterboard face and to the adjacent portion of the spacer element, whereby each spacer element will form a highly flexible hinge-like connection between the two facing sheets of plasterboard.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
18 words
A sound-reducing, composite covering panel according to claim 2 wherein the strands of each cord are twisted together.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
18 words
A sound-reducing, composite covering panel according to claim 2 wherein the strands of each cord are braided together.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
36 words
A sound-reducing, composite covering panel according to claim 2 wherein the outermost cords between the boards are located inwardly of the edges of the boards so as to leave an open groove in the panel edges.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
23 words
A sound-reducing, composite covering panel according to claim 2 wherein the thickness of each cord is between about one thirty-second and one-eighth inch.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-04-14 | 1978-10-14 | 1979-04-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-04-14 | 1982-10-14 | 1983-04-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-04-14 | 1986-10-14 | 1987-04-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |