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US3877910A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air cleaner

Assignee: Denso Corp
•
Filing: 1972-09-15
•
Granted: 1975-04-15
•
Expires: 1992-09-15
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Abstract

Abstract An air cleaner with a frangible outer casing comprises a brittle, frangible outer casing and a rigid, more crash-durable inner casing. The upper and lower outer air cleaner casings are made of thermoplastic material and mounted to the rigid, more crash-durable inner air cleaner casing and the cap thereof so that the outer casing may be collapsed when the automobile collides with another automobile and the air cleaner is struck by other elements within the engine compartment. The fuel leaking out of the float chamber of the carburetor is absorbed by the air cleaning air filter element mounted to the inside of the inner casing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masami Konishi
  • 👤 Kenji Hikita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 20:53
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D46/00; B01D46/0002; B01D46/0084; B01D46/0091; B01D46/0093; B01D46/24; B01D46/2403; B01D46/2411; F; F02; F02M; F02M35/00; F02M35/02; F02M35/024; F02M35/04; B01D2279/00; B01D2279/60; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 305 words
An automotive air cleaner, comprising: an inner casing including an upper end wall, a lower end wall, a tubular outer peripheral wall extending between said end walls, and sealing means between each end wall and the peripheral wall; means defining an air outlet opening through the lower end wall; means defining a plurality of openings through the outer peripheral wall for the passage of air into the inner casing; a tubular air cleaning filter element coaxially juxtaposed with the outer peripheral wall and covering said plurality of openings, whereby air entering through said plurality of openings is filtered before it can leave the inner casing via said air outlet opening; an annular outer casing including an upper end wall, a lower end wall and an outer peripheral wall, the outer casing peripherally surrounding the outer peripheral wall of the inner casing; means securing the outer casing to the inner casing to unite the air cleaner; means defining an air inlet opening into the outer casing, the air inlet opening means including a tubular neck extending outwardly from the outer peripheral wall of the outer casing, whereby air may enter the outer casing through the air inlet opening, then pass through the filter element, enter the inner casing, and pass out the air outlet opening; at least part of the air cleaner outer casing, including the neck of the air inlet opening, being constructed of more frangible, less crash-durable material than is the inner casing, so that when the air cleaner is juxtaposed on an automotive carburetor for supplying filtered air thereto, and a vehicular collision is experienced, there is an enhanced likelihood that, if the air cleaner becomes physically involved, the more frangible part will be sacrificially broken and the inner casing preserved intact, lowering the prospect for fuel escaping fRom the carburetor and burning.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 305 words
An automotive air cleaner, comprising: an inner casing including an upper end wall, a lower end wall, a tubular outer peripheral wall extending between said end walls, and sealing means between each end wall and the peripheral wall; means defining an air outlet opening through the lower end wall; means defining a plurality of openings through the outer peripheral wall for the passage of air into the inner casing; a tubular air cleaning filter element coaxially juxtaposed with the outer peripheral wall and covering said plurality of openings, whereby air entering through said plurality of openings is filtered before it can leave the inner casing via said air outlet opening; an annular outer casing including an upper end wall, a lower end wall and an outer peripheral wall, the outer casing peripherally surrounding the outer peripheral wall of the inner casing; means securing the outer casing to the inner casing to unite the air cleaner; means defining an air inlet opening into the outer casing, the air inlet opening means including a tubular neck extending outwardly from the outer peripheral wall of the outer casing, whereby air may enter the outer casing through the air inlet opening, then pass through the filter element, enter the inner casing, and pass out the air outlet opening; at least part of the air cleaner outer casing, including the neck of the air inlet opening, being constructed of more frangible, less crash-durable material than is the inner casing, so that when the air cleaner is juxtaposed on an automotive carburetor for supplying filtered air thereto, and a vehicular collision is experienced, there is an enhanced likelihood that, if the air cleaner becomes physically involved, the more frangible part will be sacrificially broken and the inner casing preserved intact, lowering the prospect for fuel escaping fRom the carburetor and burning.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The automotive air cleaner of claim 1, wherein the outer peripheral wall, upper end wall and lower end wall are also made of said more frangible, less crash-durable material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The automotive air cleaner of claim 2 wherein the outer casing is made of synthetic plastic material constituting said more frangible, less crash-durable material and wherein the upper end wall, lower end wall and outer peripheral wall of the inner casing is made of sheet iron.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The automotive air cleaner of claim 2 wherein the means securing the outer casing to the inner casing is provided by a plurality of removable nut and bolt assemblies to facilitate replacement of the more frangible, less crash-durable outer casing upon its being broken.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 73 words
The automotive air cleaner of claim 2 wherein the sealing means of the inner casing is constituted by two annuluses of packing material, one received between the upper end wall of the inner casing and the upper end of the outer peripheral wall of the inner casing and the other received between the lower end wall of the inner casing and the lower end of the outer peripheral wall of the inner casing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
The automotive air cleaner of claim 5 wherein the outer peripheral wall of the inner casing includes an upper and a lower end plate which extend over the upper and lower ends of the filter element; and further including adhesive means securing these end plates to the filter element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3272192A Cited
US3355863A Cited
US3413780A Cited
US3563009A Cited
US3563010A Cited
US3591945A Cited
US3617149A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-14 1978-10-14 1979-04-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-14 1982-10-14 1983-04-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-14 1986-10-14 1987-04-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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