US3877870A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Use of solid carrier for dyeing hydrophobic fibers
Assignee: Novartis Corp
•
Filing: 1974-01-04
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Granted: 1975-04-15
•
Expires: 1994-01-04
Abstract
Abstract A process of coloring a hydrophobic fiber with a disperse or cationic dyestuff is disclosed using a dye carrier composition containing a carrier which is a solid at a temperature of at least 45*C in conjunction with a compound of the formula:
Inventors
- 👤 Kurt A Dellian
- 👤 Marvin Weiskopf
- 👤 Samuel Lee
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 16:52
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06P; D06P1/00; D06P1/44; D06P1/62; D06P1/621; C; C09; C09B; C09B67/00; C09B67/0071; D06P1/64; D06P3/00; D06P3/34; D06P3/52; D06P3/522; D06P3/54
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
58 words
A CARRIER COMPOSITION USEFUL IN COLORING SYNTHETIC HYDROPHOBIC FIBERS CONTAINING 10 TO 92 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF A CARRIER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF O-PHENYLPHENOL, BIPHENYL PHENYL BENOATE, PHENYL SALICYLATE, NAPHTHALENE AND MIXTURES THEREOF WHICH IS SOLID TO A TEMPERATURE OF AT LEAST 45*C AND 8 TO 90 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF A COMPOUND OF THE FORMULA:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
58 words
A CARRIER COMPOSITION USEFUL IN COLORING SYNTHETIC HYDROPHOBIC FIBERS CONTAINING 10 TO 92 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF A CARRIER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF O-PHENYLPHENOL, BIPHENYL PHENYL BENOATE, PHENYL SALICYLATE, NAPHTHALENE AND MIXTURES THEREOF WHICH IS SOLID TO A TEMPERATURE OF AT LEAST 45*C AND 8 TO 90 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF A COMPOUND OF THE FORMULA:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The carrier composition of claim 1 which contains 50 to 90 parts by weight of the solid carrier and 5 to 10 parts by weight of said compound.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The carrier composition of claim 2 wherein x is 7, m is 7, Z is OSO3H, Y is H and n is 5.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The carrier composition of claim 2 containing 10 to 20 parts by weight of sulfated alkylphenoxy polyethylene oxide or salt thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
53 words
A carrier composition useful in coloring synthetic hydrophobic fibers containing 50 to 90 parts by weight of phenyl benzoate, 3 to 10 parts by weight of the amylester of the sodium salt of sulfonated oleic acid and 5 to 20 parts by weight of the sodium salt of sulfated nonylphenoxy poly (ethylenoxy) ethanol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
53 words
A carrier composition useful in coloring synthetic hydrophobic fibers containing 50 to 90 parts by weight of phenyl benzoate, 3 to 10 parts by weight of the amylester of the sodium salt of sulfonated oleic acid and 5 to 20 parts by weight of the sodium salt of sulfated nonylphenoxy poly (ethylenoxy) ethanol.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-04-14 | 1978-10-14 | 1979-04-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-04-14 | 1982-10-14 | 1983-04-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-04-14 | 1986-10-14 | 1987-04-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |