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US3876922A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transient responsive compensation circuit for an inverter arrangement

Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1973-11-21
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Granted: 1975-04-08
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Expires: 1993-11-21
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Abstract

Abstract A circuit for use in an inverter arrangement of the type which feeds a load through at least one filter having an essentially constant a-c output voltage. The present circuit is arranged so that the d-c input to the inverter is shunted by a series circuit comprising a switch and a storage capacitor and includes an auxiliary d-c source for charging the storage capacitor to a voltage higher than the d-c input voltage of the inverter so that closing the switch will impress on the inverter input a d-c voltage of the same polarity but at a higher level enabling the circuit to compensate for transient reactances caused in the filter due to load surges. In the preferred embodiment, a d-c control circuit is used as the switch.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wilhelm Forstbauer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 14:02
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M7/00; H02M7/42; H02M7/44; H02M7/48; H02M7/483; H02M7/49; H02M7/505; H02M7/515; H02M7/525

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
A circuit for use with an inverter arrangement of the type which feeds a load through at least one filter providing to said load a constant ac output voltage, said circuit comprising: a. a series circuit comprising a switch and a storage capacitor shunted across the d-c input of the arrangement; b. means to charge the storage capacitor to a d-c voltage which is higher than the normal d-c input voltage of the arrangement but which which will be at the same polarity as said normal input voltage when said switch is closed c. means for closing said switch responsive to a voltage dip at the output of said filter, said voltage dip being of short duration and being caused by a transient reactance which becomes effective in said filter when a load surge occurs at the output of said filter, and d. means for opening said switch responsive to the magnitude of the a-c output current of said filter, thereby compensating for said voltage dip at the output of said filter during the "on" duration of said switch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
A circuit for use with an inverter arrangement of the type which feeds a load through at least one filter providing to said load a constant ac output voltage, said circuit comprising: a. a series circuit comprising a switch and a storage capacitor shunted across the d-c input of the arrangement; b. means to charge the storage capacitor to a d-c voltage which is higher than the normal d-c input voltage of the arrangement but which which will be at the same polarity as said normal input voltage when said switch is closed c. means for closing said switch responsive to a voltage dip at the output of said filter, said voltage dip being of short duration and being caused by a transient reactance which becomes effective in said filter when a load surge occurs at the output of said filter, and d. means for opening said switch responsive to the magnitude of the a-c output current of said filter, thereby compensating for said voltage dip at the output of said filter during the "on" duration of said switch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The circuit according to claim 1 wherein an extinguishable semiconductor rectifier means is provided as the switch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said switch comprises a d-c current control circuit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The invention according to claim 3 wherein said d-c control circuit includes a quenching capacitor and further including a charging resistor coupling said quenching capacitor to said capacitor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The invention according to claim 3 wherein said d-c current control circuit includes a saturable choke in the discharge current path of said storage capacitor for limiting the rate of current rise in said switch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The invention according to claim 2 and further including a saturable choke in the discharge path of said storage capacitor for limiting the rate of current rise in said switch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention according to claim 5 and further including a decoupling rectifier in series with the series circuit comprising said switch and said storage capacitor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said means for charging said storage capacitor comprise a step-up transformer coupled to the a-c output voltage of said inverter arrangement and a rectifier coupled to the output of said transformer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said means for closing said switch comprise means responsive to the magnitude of the increase of the a-c output current of said filter.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 49 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein the "on" duration of said switch is a function of the increase of the magnitude of the a-c output current of said filter, in the sense that an increase of the a-c output current leads to a lengthening of the "on duration.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein the time of closing said switch is derived from the a-c output current of said filter.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 69 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said inverter arrangement includes two controlled inverters having output voltages respectively advanced and retarded in time with respect to a synchronization signal, the degree of advancement and retardation being the same absolute value for each, with the output voltages of said inverters being superimposed in a transformer circuit to form an overall output voltage which is fed to a load through filters.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3379955A Cited
US3605003A Cited
US3609386A Cited
US3644819A Cited
US3646355A Cited
US3671846A Cited
US3818317A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-07 1978-10-07 1979-04-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-07 1982-10-07 1983-04-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-07 1986-10-07 1987-04-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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