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US3876854A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of assembling pivot joints

Assignee: Dana Inc
•
Filing: 1973-12-20
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Granted: 1975-04-08
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Expires: 1993-12-20
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Abstract

Abstract A method for assembling pivot joints at high rates of production which include a precisely controlled internal end motion dimension notwithstanding variations in the dimensions of the components. The method is characterized by a preliminary gauging step which automatically determines variations in dimensions of the components which are subsequently to be fed to a welding apparatus adapted to effect closure of the pivot joints. The method is further characterized by the step of proportionally controlling burn-down rates in the welding apparatus so as to constantly effect such controlled internal end motion.

Inventors

  • 👤 John R Andrew
  • 👤 Victor R Mceowen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 19:47
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K11/00; B23K11/24; B23K11/25; B23K11/252; B23K11/253; B23K11/002; B23K11/004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
The steps in the method of assembling pivot joints of the type that include first and second housing portions joined together at junction forming edges, and stacked internal elements including a pivotal head within said housing portions, said pivot joints being characterized by a predetermined dimensional tolerance between the internal components of the joints, said method comprising assembling said internal elements in stacked relationship in one of said housing portions; detecting the height differential between the junction forming edge of one of said housing portions and the top of said stacked internal elements; and applying electrical energy to join said housing portions at a vertically displaced junction, the dimension of the displacement of said junction being proportional to said detected height differential.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
The steps in the method of assembling pivot joints of the type that include first and second housing portions joined together at junction forming edges, and stacked internal elements including a pivotal head within said housing portions, said pivot joints being characterized by a predetermined dimensional tolerance between the internal components of the joints, said method comprising assembling said internal elements in stacked relationship in one of said housing portions; detecting the height differential between the junction forming edge of one of said housing portions and the top of said stacked internal elements; and applying electrical energy to join said housing portions at a vertically displaced junction, the dimension of the displacement of said junction being proportional to said detected height differential.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 157 words
The steps in the method of assembling pivot joints of the type that include first and second housing portions joined together at junction forming edges, and stacked internal elements including a pivotal head within said housing portions, said pivot joints being characterized by a predetermined dimensional tolerance between the internal components of the joints, said method comprising assembling said internal elements in stacked relationship in one of said housing portions; detecting the height differential between the junction forming edge of one of said housing portions and the top of said stacked internal elements; positioning the other of said housing portions in contiguous relationship with said one housing portion at an unfused junction; applying electrical energy to effect burn-down of said junction forming edges to a fused junction located a burn-down dimension from the location of said unfused junction; and varying the input of electrical energy and resulting burn-down dimension responsive to variation in said detected height differential.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 157 words
The steps in the method of assembling pivot joints of the type that include first and second housing portions joined together at junction forming edges, and stacked internal elements including a pivotal head within said housing portions, said pivot joints being characterized by a predetermined dimensional tolerance between the internal components of the joints, said method comprising assembling said internal elements in stacked relationship in one of said housing portions; detecting the height differential between the junction forming edge of one of said housing portions and the top of said stacked internal elements; positioning the other of said housing portions in contiguous relationship with said one housing portion at an unfused junction; applying electrical energy to effect burn-down of said junction forming edges to a fused junction located a burn-down dimension from the location of said unfused junction; and varying the input of electrical energy and resulting burn-down dimension responsive to variation in said detected height differential.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method defined in claim 1 wherein said detecting is effected mechanically, said electrical energy is varied by an electronic signal, and said electronic signal is transduced from said mechanical detection.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method defined in claim 2 wherein said detecting is effected mechanically, said electrical energy is varied by an electronic signal, and said electronic signal is transduced from said mechanical detection.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 151 words
A method for the continuous production of pivot joints of the type that a lower housing portion, a closure portion, and internal components, said pivot joints being characterized by a predetermined dimensional tolerance between the internal components of the joints, said method comprising in combination, variably controlling the welding energy supplied to said joints by means of a variable welding energy controller; gauging said pivot joints at a gauging means to determine the height differential between (1) said lower housing portion and (2) said internal components and closure portion; welding the closure on said pivot joints at a welding station; and utilizing an electronic circuit operative between said gauging means and said variable welding energy controller for delivering predetermined amounts of energy to said welding station to burn down the junction between said portions and thereby establish within said pivot joints and predetermined clearance between said internal components of said joints.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 151 words
A method for the continuous production of pivot joints of the type that a lower housing portion, a closure portion, and internal components, said pivot joints being characterized by a predetermined dimensional tolerance between the internal components of the joints, said method comprising in combination, variably controlling the welding energy supplied to said joints by means of a variable welding energy controller; gauging said pivot joints at a gauging means to determine the height differential between (1) said lower housing portion and (2) said internal components and closure portion; welding the closure on said pivot joints at a welding station; and utilizing an electronic circuit operative between said gauging means and said variable welding energy controller for delivering predetermined amounts of energy to said welding station to burn down the junction between said portions and thereby establish within said pivot joints and predetermined clearance between said internal components of said joints.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 60 words
The method according to claim 5 wherein said electronic circuit includes a memory component for storing the signal determined at the gauging means and for subsequently energizing said variable welding energy controller to cause said controller to deliver the appropriate amount of welding energy at the welding station as dictated by said signal when each pivot joint is delivered thereto.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2841691A Cited
US2864935A Cited
US3132237A Cited
US3375345A Cited
US3441708A Cited
US3417221A Cited
US3609285A Cited
US3632956A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-07 1978-10-07 1979-04-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-07 1982-10-07 1983-04-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-07 1986-10-07 1987-04-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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