Patent US3875709A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3875709A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Panel securing means and method
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1972-08-24
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Granted: 1975-04-08
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Expires: 1992-08-24
Abstract
Abstract A means and method for securing a plurality of panels together to form a rigid, self-supporting enclosure including a plurality of generally T-shaped cross-section exterior of columns supported in a vertical position around the periphery of a base. Side wall panels are inserted into and held in position between adjacent pairs of vertical columns and roofing elements having cast elements held in the corners thereof, are secured to the columns to form the rigid enclosure.
Inventors
- 👤 Christopher Hall
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 23:01
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/38; E04B1/61; E04B1/6108; E04B1/612; E04B1/6125; E04B1/6133; E04B1/32; E04B1/3211; E04B1/6166; E04B1/6175; E04B2/00; E04B2/56; E04B2/58; E04B2/60; E04B2001/3235; E04B2001/3252; E04B2001/327; E04B2001/3276; E04B2001/3288
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
244 words
An enclosure constructed by securing a plurality of panels together comprising a base, a plurality of generally T-shaped cross-section vertical columns fixed in predetermined positions around the periphery of said base, the upper free end of each of said columns including an opening formed therein, a tensioning rod extending between adjacent pairs of vertical columns and extending around the periphery of said enclosure, a plurality of wall elements insertable between vertical columns and sealingly held therebetween a plurality of roof elements corresponding to said wall elements and having a casting securely held in the lower outer corners of each of said roofing elements and arranged with the castings of adjacent panels disposed on opposite sides of the vertical columns, said elements being supported by said wall panels and said vertical columns, holding means extending through the top portion of each of said vertical columns for securing the pair of castings of adjacent roof panels to said columns, a compression member interconnecting the inner free ends of the roof elements, and sealing means extending along the entire length of the opposed side edges of adjacent roof elements, said sealing elements comprising mating male and female elements secured to the opposed side edges whereby, when said roof elements are fixedly secured to said column by the securing means passing through said column and said corner castings, said sealing means are firmly in contact with each other, and a rigid self-supporting, integrated, weatherproof enclosure will be formed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
244 words
An enclosure constructed by securing a plurality of panels together comprising a base, a plurality of generally T-shaped cross-section vertical columns fixed in predetermined positions around the periphery of said base, the upper free end of each of said columns including an opening formed therein, a tensioning rod extending between adjacent pairs of vertical columns and extending around the periphery of said enclosure, a plurality of wall elements insertable between vertical columns and sealingly held therebetween a plurality of roof elements corresponding to said wall elements and having a casting securely held in the lower outer corners of each of said roofing elements and arranged with the castings of adjacent panels disposed on opposite sides of the vertical columns, said elements being supported by said wall panels and said vertical columns, holding means extending through the top portion of each of said vertical columns for securing the pair of castings of adjacent roof panels to said columns, a compression member interconnecting the inner free ends of the roof elements, and sealing means extending along the entire length of the opposed side edges of adjacent roof elements, said sealing elements comprising mating male and female elements secured to the opposed side edges whereby, when said roof elements are fixedly secured to said column by the securing means passing through said column and said corner castings, said sealing means are firmly in contact with each other, and a rigid self-supporting, integrated, weatherproof enclosure will be formed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
173 words
Means for securing a plurality of panels together to form an enclosure comprising a base, a plurality of T-shaped cross-section columns supported in a vertical position around the periphery of said base and having enlarged bulbous vertical base portions, said columns also including an opening formed at the free top portion thereof for receipt of a tensioning rod extending between adjacent columns for maintaining said columns in position, a plurality of wall elements secured between adjacent pairs of columns, a cap releasably secured to the bulbous vertical base portions of said columns to seal the joints between said wall sections, a plurality of roof elements corresponding to said wall elements secured to said supporting columns, a casting securely held in the lower outer corners of each of said roofing elements and having a securing means passing through the castings of adjacent corners of said roof elements for securing said roof elements to said T-shaped exterior columns, and sealing means extending from opposed side surfaces of adjacent roof elements to provide a sealed enclosure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
173 words
Means for securing a plurality of panels together to form an enclosure comprising a base, a plurality of T-shaped cross-section columns supported in a vertical position around the periphery of said base and having enlarged bulbous vertical base portions, said columns also including an opening formed at the free top portion thereof for receipt of a tensioning rod extending between adjacent columns for maintaining said columns in position, a plurality of wall elements secured between adjacent pairs of columns, a cap releasably secured to the bulbous vertical base portions of said columns to seal the joints between said wall sections, a plurality of roof elements corresponding to said wall elements secured to said supporting columns, a casting securely held in the lower outer corners of each of said roofing elements and having a securing means passing through the castings of adjacent corners of said roof elements for securing said roof elements to said T-shaped exterior columns, and sealing means extending from opposed side surfaces of adjacent roof elements to provide a sealed enclosure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The enclosure of claim 2 wherein said opposed side surfaces of said adjacent roof elements are provided with elongated sealing means extending along the entire length of the adjacent edges thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
The enclosure of claim 3 wherein said elongated sealing means comprises separate female and male members mounted on said opposed faces whereby, when said roof elements are brought into contact, said mating elements will be securely and sealingly fixed together.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The enclosure of claim 4 wherein said female and male members are adjustable in width to accommodate roof elements of different thicknesses.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
The enclosure of claim 5 including a structural element interconnecting the inner free ends of the roof elements whereby they are self-supporting and require no internal vertical support.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
142 words
A method for constructing an enclosure comprising: a. forming a base; b. securing a plurality of generally T-shaped cross-section columns vertically around the periphery of said base; c. inserting a vertical cap strip over the free base portion of the leg of each T-shaped column; d. inserting a wall panel into one side of each column and extending between adjacent columns; e. fixing a corner casting of a perdetermined shape into the two bottom corners of a roofing element; f. securing a casting from an adjacent pair of roof panels to the top of each column; and g. providing mating sealing means between the opposed side surfaces of the said roof element whereby, when all of said roof elements and said wall elements are in position, and forced into mating contact with each other, said enclosure will be self-supporting, integrated and weatherproof.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
142 words
A method for constructing an enclosure comprising: a. forming a base; b. securing a plurality of generally T-shaped cross-section columns vertically around the periphery of said base; c. inserting a vertical cap strip over the free base portion of the leg of each T-shaped column; d. inserting a wall panel into one side of each column and extending between adjacent columns; e. fixing a corner casting of a perdetermined shape into the two bottom corners of a roofing element; f. securing a casting from an adjacent pair of roof panels to the top of each column; and g. providing mating sealing means between the opposed side surfaces of the said roof element whereby, when all of said roof elements and said wall elements are in position, and forced into mating contact with each other, said enclosure will be self-supporting, integrated and weatherproof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 7 wherein adjacent pairs of vertical columns are secured together at their top portions by tension rods extending between and secured to adjacent vertical columns.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 7 wherein said mating sealing members are placed on said opposed side edges of adjacent roof elements before said roof elements are placed in position in said enclosure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said roof elements stop short of the center of the roof formed thereby and are supported by a tensioning ring further supporting a dome within the center of said roof.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-04-07 | 1978-10-07 | 1979-04-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-04-07 | 1982-10-07 | 1983-04-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-04-07 | 1986-10-07 | 1987-04-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |