Patent US3875281A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3875281A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Manufacture of film including integral zipper-like fasteners
Assignee: DowBrands Inc
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Filing: 1972-12-26
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Granted: 1975-04-01
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Expires: 1992-12-26
Abstract
Abstract The present invention resides in the discovery that by controlling the hoop stress in various zones of tubularly extruded film, certain critical dimensions of thickened profiles simultaneously extruded with the film can be controlled in a manner substantially independent of other process variables. Properly formed profiles of this type can be used as interlocking ''''zipper'''' type fastener means for plastic bags made from such film.
Inventors
- 👤 Raymond D Behr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 21:08
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29D; B29D5/00; B29D5/10; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/001; B29C48/0018; B29C48/0019; B29C48/03; B29C48/09; B29C48/10; B29L; B29L2023/00; B29L2023/003
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
196 words
In a method of manufacturing film; the steps comprising: extruding a tube of a heat plastified, film forming synthetic resinous material, simultaneously extruding a first thickened profile of a general type defining a continuous gap the width of which is sensitive to hoop tension in the tube during its manfacture, and at least a second thickened profile spaced circumferentially from the gap defining profile and adapted to be interlockingly receivable in said gap by means of cooperative sizing and configuration between the profiles, said profiles extending continuously in the direction of extrusion along the inner surface of the tube, cooling and forming the tube about a trapped gas bubble and thereafter collapsing the tube, the improvement of which comprises, the step of reducing the inherent hoop tension imparted to the gap defining profile by the trapped gas bubble, said step of reducing hoop tension being practiced selectively over a sufficient portion of the region defined between the frost line of the film and that of the profiles as is necessary to properly size said gap respective to the size of the profile receivable therein, to thereby produce from said profiles a mechanically locking and unlocking fastener.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
196 words
In a method of manufacturing film; the steps comprising: extruding a tube of a heat plastified, film forming synthetic resinous material, simultaneously extruding a first thickened profile of a general type defining a continuous gap the width of which is sensitive to hoop tension in the tube during its manfacture, and at least a second thickened profile spaced circumferentially from the gap defining profile and adapted to be interlockingly receivable in said gap by means of cooperative sizing and configuration between the profiles, said profiles extending continuously in the direction of extrusion along the inner surface of the tube, cooling and forming the tube about a trapped gas bubble and thereafter collapsing the tube, the improvement of which comprises, the step of reducing the inherent hoop tension imparted to the gap defining profile by the trapped gas bubble, said step of reducing hoop tension being practiced selectively over a sufficient portion of the region defined between the frost line of the film and that of the profiles as is necessary to properly size said gap respective to the size of the profile receivable therein, to thereby produce from said profiles a mechanically locking and unlocking fastener.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said film is being manufactured at a rate of at least 80 feet per minute.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-03-31 | 1978-09-30 | 1979-04-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-03-31 | 1982-09-30 | 1983-04-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-03-31 | 1986-09-30 | 1987-04-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |