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US3874518A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Racking arm for pipe sections, drill collars, riser pipe, and the like used in well drilling operations

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-01-17
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Granted: 1975-04-01
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Expires: 1994-01-17
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Abstract

Abstract The specification discloses a racking arm having a telescoping boom with a supported end and a free cantilevered end. A pipe gripping head is secured to the cantilevered end of the boom for clamping about elongated members such as pipe sections, drill collars, riser pipes or the like. The supported end of the boom is mounted for pivotal movement about a vertical axis and a motor is provided to selectively rotate the boom about the vertical axis. Hydraulic cylinders are provided to selectively raise and lower the free cantilevered end of the boom. Hydraulic cylinders also are provided to extend and retract the boom to selectively vary the length thereof. In operation, the boom is disposed on a drilling rig with the supported end spaced above the working platform of the drilling rig and the vertical axis spaced away from the well bore axis. The boom may then be employed to move elongated pipe members from various storage positions to the well bore or other areas and vice-versa. The pipe gripper head is normally automatically maintained horizontal during vertical movement of the boom. A first embodiment of the pipe gripper head clamps pipe sections, drill collars and the like for lateral movement while allowing the pipe sections and drill collars to slide vertically along their axes. In a second embodiment of the gripper head, riser pipe having an irregular cross-section may be tightly gripped by the gripper head.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jr John J Swoboda
  • 👤 Norman L Swoboda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 17:08
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25J; B25J15/00; B25J15/02; B25J15/0206; B25J9/00; B25J9/02; B25J9/04; B25J9/045; E; E21; E21B; E21B19/00; E21B19/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 165 words
In a racker arm assembly for gripping and guiding riser pipe having an irregular cross-section wherein an extendable boom is movable to and from a plurality of locations in the region of a well drilling platform, the combination comprising: a gripper head mounted on the end of said boom and having a circular cutout portion for receiving an inner peripheral portion of the riser pipe, a hydraulic cylinder mounted on said gripper head, a flexible elongated member attached at one end to said hydraulic cylinder and having a free end, said member being of sufficient length to be wrapped about an outer peripheral portion of the riser pipe, means for attaching said free end of said flexible member to said gripper head, and means for activating said hydraulic cylinder to cause the riser pipe to be securely gripped by said gripper head such that the riser pipe may be moved in a vertical position to desired locations in the region of the well drilling platform.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 165 words
In a racker arm assembly for gripping and guiding riser pipe having an irregular cross-section wherein an extendable boom is movable to and from a plurality of locations in the region of a well drilling platform, the combination comprising: a gripper head mounted on the end of said boom and having a circular cutout portion for receiving an inner peripheral portion of the riser pipe, a hydraulic cylinder mounted on said gripper head, a flexible elongated member attached at one end to said hydraulic cylinder and having a free end, said member being of sufficient length to be wrapped about an outer peripheral portion of the riser pipe, means for attaching said free end of said flexible member to said gripper head, and means for activating said hydraulic cylinder to cause the riser pipe to be securely gripped by said gripper head such that the riser pipe may be moved in a vertical position to desired locations in the region of the well drilling platform.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 181 words
In a racker arm assembly for gripping and guiding riser pipe having an irregular cross-sectIon wherein an extendable boom is movable to and from a plurality of locations in the region of a well drilling platform, the combination comprising: a gripper head mounted on the end of said boom and having a first cutout portion for receiving an inner peripheral portion of the riser pipe, a second cutout portion formed in said gripper head for receiving a peripheral portion of a riser pipe, a flexible elongated member attached at one end between said first and second cutout portions and having a free end, said member being of sufficient length to be wrapped about an outer peripheral portion of the riser pipe when the riser pipe is disposed in either of said first and second cutout portions, and means for attaching said free end of said flexible member to said gripper head so that the riser pipe is securely gripped by said gripper head to be moved in a vertical position to desired locations in the region of the well drilling platform.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 181 words
In a racker arm assembly for gripping and guiding riser pipe having an irregular cross-sectIon wherein an extendable boom is movable to and from a plurality of locations in the region of a well drilling platform, the combination comprising: a gripper head mounted on the end of said boom and having a first cutout portion for receiving an inner peripheral portion of the riser pipe, a second cutout portion formed in said gripper head for receiving a peripheral portion of a riser pipe, a flexible elongated member attached at one end between said first and second cutout portions and having a free end, said member being of sufficient length to be wrapped about an outer peripheral portion of the riser pipe when the riser pipe is disposed in either of said first and second cutout portions, and means for attaching said free end of said flexible member to said gripper head so that the riser pipe is securely gripped by said gripper head to be moved in a vertical position to desired locations in the region of the well drilling platform.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The combination of claim 2 and further comprising: a hydraulic cylinder attached to an end of said flexible member for tightening said member about the riser pipe.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2290247A Cited
US2644713A Cited
US3112037A Cited
US3561811A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-31 1978-09-30 1979-04-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-31 1982-09-30 1983-04-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-31 1986-09-30 1987-04-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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