Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 264
Claim 1
Independent Claim
1264 words
In a method of measuring both the length and the diameter of a capillary of an orifice in a spinneret comprising 1. rotating about its axis a spinneret having a plurality of orifices disposed in a circle substantially concentric to the axis of the spinneret, at least a portion of each orifice defining a right cylinder capillary passageway, 2. generating first and second laser beam, each beam having a size larger than the size of the capillary, 3. optically dividing the first laser beam into a first reference laser beam and a first measurement laser beam, 4. optically dividing the second laser beam into a second reference laser beam and a second measurement laser beam, 5. optically positioning the first measurement laser beam substantially parallel to the axis of the spinneret and upon an orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a portion of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice, 6. optically positioning the second measurement laser beam at a predetermined angle with regard to the axis of the spinneret and upon the orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a position of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice, 7. optically radially oscillating the first and second measurement laser beams across the circle defined by the centers of the plurality of orifices, the radial oscillation being at a suitable rate to allow the portion of the first and second beams to substantially simultaneously pass through the capillary of the orifice on at least three consecutive oscillations, 8. sensing the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in a portion of the first measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice by photoelectrically converting the light energy of the portion of the beam into a first measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy. 9. sensing the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in the portion of the second measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice by photoelectrically converting the light energy of the portion of the beam into a second measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy, 10. sensing the nonuniform character of the energy in the first reference laser beam and generating a first reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy, 11. sensing the nonuniform character of the energy in the portion of the second reference laser beam and generating a second reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy, 12. electrically dividing the voltage of the first measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the first reference electrical signal, and generating a third electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division, 13. electrically dividing the voltage of the second measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the second reference electrical signal and generating a fourth electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division. 14. sensing the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the third electrical signal and generating a fifth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the third signal, 15. correlating the diameter of the capillary in terms of a predetermined constant multiplied by the square root of the value of the voltage of the fifth electrical signal, 16. electrically determining the diameter of the capillary by Determining the square root of the value of the voltage of the fifth electrical signal and multiplying the determined value of the square root of the voltage by the predetermined constant and generating a sixth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the diametr of the capillary, 17. electrically generating a seventh visually displayable signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary, 18. visually displaying the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary, 19. electrically comparing the voltage of the sixth electrical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the diameter of the capillary, 20. electrically generating a visually displayed reject signal when the voltage of the sixth signal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and 21. visually displaying the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary, 22. sensing the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the fourth electrical signal and generating an eighth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the fourth signal, 23. electrically determining the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal by dividing the voltage of the eight signal by the voltage of the fifth signal and generating a ninth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio, 24. mathematically correlating the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary in terms of a linear approximation of the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal and the predetermined angle of the second measurement laser beam with regard to the axis of the spinneret, 25. electrically determining the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary by adding a predetermined voltage to the product of the multiplication of the voltage of the ninth electrical signal by a predetermined value and generating a tenth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary, 26. electrically determining the length of the capillary by multiplying the voltage of the tenth electrical signal by a value selected from the group consisting of a value reflective of the nominal diameter of the capillary and a value reflective of the electrically determined diameter of the capillary and generating an eleventh electrical signal reflective of the magnitude of the length of the capillary, 27. electrically generating a twelfth visually displayable signal which is the value of the length of the capillary, 28. visually displaying the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary, 29. electrically comparing the voltage of the eleventh electrical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the length of the capillary, 30. electrically generating a visually displayable reject signal when the voltage of the eleventh signal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and 31. visually displaying the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary, the invention which is a method of control comprising A. generating a first periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time, B. responsive to the first periodic signal, periodically optically radially oscillating the first and second measurement laser beams across the circle defined by the centers of the plurality of orifices so as to position the first measurement laser beaM at an angle with regard to the axis of the capillary that is proportional to the value of the voltage of the first periodic signal, C. generating a periodic sampling signal having a sampling period of predetermined duration, the sampling
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
1264 words
In a method of measuring both the length and the diameter of a capillary of an orifice in a spinneret comprising 1. rotating about its axis a spinneret having a plurality of orifices disposed in a circle substantially concentric to the axis of the spinneret, at least a portion of each orifice defining a right cylinder capillary passageway, 2. generating first and second laser beam, each beam having a size larger than the size of the capillary, 3. optically dividing the first laser beam into a first reference laser beam and a first measurement laser beam, 4. optically dividing the second laser beam into a second reference laser beam and a second measurement laser beam, 5. optically positioning the first measurement laser beam substantially parallel to the axis of the spinneret and upon an orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a portion of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice, 6. optically positioning the second measurement laser beam at a predetermined angle with regard to the axis of the spinneret and upon the orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a position of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice, 7. optically radially oscillating the first and second measurement laser beams across the circle defined by the centers of the plurality of orifices, the radial oscillation being at a suitable rate to allow the portion of the first and second beams to substantially simultaneously pass through the capillary of the orifice on at least three consecutive oscillations, 8. sensing the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in a portion of the first measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice by photoelectrically converting the light energy of the portion of the beam into a first measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy. 9. sensing the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in the portion of the second measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice by photoelectrically converting the light energy of the portion of the beam into a second measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy, 10. sensing the nonuniform character of the energy in the first reference laser beam and generating a first reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy, 11. sensing the nonuniform character of the energy in the portion of the second reference laser beam and generating a second reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy, 12. electrically dividing the voltage of the first measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the first reference electrical signal, and generating a third electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division, 13. electrically dividing the voltage of the second measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the second reference electrical signal and generating a fourth electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division. 14. sensing the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the third electrical signal and generating a fifth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the third signal, 15. correlating the diameter of the capillary in terms of a predetermined constant multiplied by the square root of the value of the voltage of the fifth electrical signal, 16. electrically determining the diameter of the capillary by Determining the square root of the value of the voltage of the fifth electrical signal and multiplying the determined value of the square root of the voltage by the predetermined constant and generating a sixth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the diametr of the capillary, 17. electrically generating a seventh visually displayable signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary, 18. visually displaying the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary, 19. electrically comparing the voltage of the sixth electrical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the diameter of the capillary, 20. electrically generating a visually displayed reject signal when the voltage of the sixth signal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and 21. visually displaying the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary, 22. sensing the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the fourth electrical signal and generating an eighth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the fourth signal, 23. electrically determining the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal by dividing the voltage of the eight signal by the voltage of the fifth signal and generating a ninth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio, 24. mathematically correlating the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary in terms of a linear approximation of the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal and the predetermined angle of the second measurement laser beam with regard to the axis of the spinneret, 25. electrically determining the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary by adding a predetermined voltage to the product of the multiplication of the voltage of the ninth electrical signal by a predetermined value and generating a tenth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary, 26. electrically determining the length of the capillary by multiplying the voltage of the tenth electrical signal by a value selected from the group consisting of a value reflective of the nominal diameter of the capillary and a value reflective of the electrically determined diameter of the capillary and generating an eleventh electrical signal reflective of the magnitude of the length of the capillary, 27. electrically generating a twelfth visually displayable signal which is the value of the length of the capillary, 28. visually displaying the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary, 29. electrically comparing the voltage of the eleventh electrical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the length of the capillary, 30. electrically generating a visually displayable reject signal when the voltage of the eleventh signal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and 31. visually displaying the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary, the invention which is a method of control comprising A. generating a first periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time, B. responsive to the first periodic signal, periodically optically radially oscillating the first and second measurement laser beams across the circle defined by the centers of the plurality of orifices so as to position the first measurement laser beaM at an angle with regard to the axis of the capillary that is proportional to the value of the voltage of the first periodic signal, C. generating a periodic sampling signal having a sampling period of predetermined duration, the sampling
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
generating first and second laser beam, each beam having a size larger than the size of the capillary,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
generating first and second laser beam, each beam having a size larger than the size of the capillary,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
forming a first inverted square wave signal having an inverted voltage square wave, the wave having a sampling portion corresponding in time duration to the positive portion of the first differentiated signal,
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
forming a first inverted square wave signal having an inverted voltage square wave, the wave having a sampling portion corresponding in time duration to the positive portion of the first differentiated signal,
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
a means to rotate the rotatably mounted member comprising an electric motor mechanically engaged to the member,
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
a means to rotate the rotatably mounted member comprising an electric motor mechanically engaged to the member,
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
a means to form a first inverted square wave signal having an inverted voltage square wave, the wave having a sampling portion corresponding in time duration to the positive portion of the first differentiated signal,
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
35 words
a means to form a first inverted square wave signal having an inverted voltage square wave, the wave having a sampling portion corresponding in time duration to the positive portion of the first differentiated signal,
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
54 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising generating a delayed first periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time, the amount of the delay being sufficient to correlate a zero voltage of the delayed first periodic signal with a zero angle between the first measurement laser beam amd the axis of the capillary.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
generating a first and second laser beam, each beam having a size larger than the size of the capillary,
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
generating a first and second laser beam, each beam having a size larger than the size of the capillary,
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
17 words
a means to rotate the rotatably mounted member comprising an electric motor mechanically engaged to the member,
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
17 words
a means to rotate the rotatably mounted member comprising an electric motor mechanically engaged to the member,
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
30 words
a means to generate a first laser beam having a size larger than the size of the larger upstream end of the frustro-conical passageway of the orifice of the spinneret,
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
30 words
a means to generate a first laser beam having a size larger than the size of the larger upstream end of the frustro-conical passageway of the orifice of the spinneret,
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
18 words
optically dividing the first laser beam into a first reference laser beam and a first measurement laser beam,
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
18 words
optically dividing the first laser beam into a first reference laser beam and a first measurement laser beam,
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
21 words
In a method of measuring both the length and the diameter of a capillary of an orifice in a spinneret comprising
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
21 words
In a method of measuring both the length and the diameter of a capillary of an orifice in a spinneret comprising
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
15 words
a means to form a second differentiated signal by differentiating the first square wave signal,
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
15 words
a means to form a second differentiated signal by differentiating the first square wave signal,
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
30 words
a means to generate a first laser beam having a size larger than the size of the larger upstream end of the frustro-conical passageway of the orifice of the spinneret,
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
30 words
a means to generate a first laser beam having a size larger than the size of the larger upstream end of the frustro-conical passageway of the orifice of the spinneret,
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
12 words
forming a second differentiated signal by differentiating the first square wave signal,
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
12 words
forming a second differentiated signal by differentiating the first square wave signal,
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
18 words
optically dividing the first laser beam into a first reference laser beam and a first measurement laser beam,
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
18 words
optically dividing the first laser beam into a first reference laser beam and a first measurement laser beam,
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
18 words
optically dividing the second laser beam into a second reference laser beam and a second measurement laser beam,
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
18 words
optically dividing the second laser beam into a second reference laser beam and a second measurement laser beam,
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
53 words
forming a second inverted square wave signal having an inverted voltage square wave, the wave having a positive sampling portion corresponding in time duration to the negative portion of the second differentiated signal and having a negative sampling portion corresponding in time duration to the positive portion of the second differentiated signal, and
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
53 words
forming a second inverted square wave signal having an inverted voltage square wave, the wave having a positive sampling portion corresponding in time duration to the negative portion of the second differentiated signal and having a negative sampling portion corresponding in time duration to the positive portion of the second differentiated signal, and
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
18 words
a means to generate a second laser beam having a size larger than the size of the capillary,
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
18 words
a means to generate a second laser beam having a size larger than the size of the capillary,
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
56 words
a means to form a second inverted square wave signal having an inverted voltage square wave, the wave having a positive sampling portion corresponding in time duration to the negative portion of the second differentiated signal and having a negative sampling portion corresponding in time duration to the positive portion of the second differentiated signal, and
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
56 words
a means to form a second inverted square wave signal having an inverted voltage square wave, the wave having a positive sampling portion corresponding in time duration to the negative portion of the second differentiated signal and having a negative sampling portion corresponding in time duration to the positive portion of the second differentiated signal, and
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 3 wherein the periodic sampling signal is generated by
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
18 words
a means to generate a second laser beam having a size larger than the size of the capillary,
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
18 words
a means to generate a second laser beam having a size larger than the size of the capillary,
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
18 words
optically dividing the second laser beam into a second reference laser beam and a second measurement laser beam,
Claim 42
Dependent Claim
18 words
optically dividing the second laser beam into a second reference laser beam and a second measurement laser beam,
Claim 43
Dependent Claim
43 words
optically positioning the first measurement laser beam substanially parallel to the axis of the spinneret and upon an orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a portion of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice,
Claim 44
Dependent Claim
43 words
optically positioning the first measurement laser beam substanially parallel to the axis of the spinneret and upon an orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a portion of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice,
Claim 45
Dependent Claim
53 words
a first optical reflective means residing within the path of the first laser beam to reflecting a portion of the first laser beam to form a first reference laser beam, the means allowing the remaining portion of the first laser beam to pass through the means to form a first measurement laser beam,
Claim 46
Dependent Claim
53 words
a first optical reflective means residing within the path of the first laser beam to reflecting a portion of the first laser beam to form a first reference laser beam, the means allowing the remaining portion of the first laser beam to pass through the means to form a first measurement laser beam,
Claim 47
Dependent Claim
62 words
a first optical reflective means residing within the path of the first laser beam to reflect a portion of the first laser beam away from the path of the first laser beam to form a first reference laser beam, the means allowing the remaining portion of the first laser beam to pass through the means to form a first measurement laser beam,
Claim 48
Dependent Claim
62 words
a first optical reflective means residing within the path of the first laser beam to reflect a portion of the first laser beam away from the path of the first laser beam to form a first reference laser beam, the means allowing the remaining portion of the first laser beam to pass through the means to form a first measurement laser beam,
Claim 49
Dependent Claim
21 words
a means to form the periodic sampling signal by eliminating the negative sampling portion of the second inverted square wave signal.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim
21 words
a means to form the periodic sampling signal by eliminating the negative sampling portion of the second inverted square wave signal.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim
18 words
forming the periodic sampling signal by eliminating the negative sampling portion of the second inverted square wave signal.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim
18 words
forming the periodic sampling signal by eliminating the negative sampling portion of the second inverted square wave signal.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim
21 words
In an apparatus for measuring both the length and the diameter of a capillary of an orifice in a spinneret comprising
Claim 54
Dependent Claim
21 words
In an apparatus for measuring both the length and the diameter of a capillary of an orifice in a spinneret comprising
Claim 55
Dependent Claim
43 words
optically positioning the first measurement laser beam substantially parallel to the axis of the spinneret and upon an orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a portion of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice,
Claim 56
Dependent Claim
43 words
optically positioning the first measurement laser beam substantially parallel to the axis of the spinneret and upon an orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a portion of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice,
Claim 57
Dependent Claim
47 words
optically positioning the second measurement laser beam at a predetermined angle with regard to the axis of the spinneret and upon the orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a position of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice,
Claim 58
Dependent Claim
47 words
optically positioning the second measurement laser beam at a predetermined angle with regard to the axis of the spinneret and upon the orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a position of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice,
Claim 59
Dependent Claim
60 words
a second optical reflecting means residing within the path oof the second laser beam to reflect a portion of the second laser beam away from the path of the beam to form the second reference laser beam, the means allowing the reamaining portion of the second laser beam to pass through the means to form the second measurement laser beam,
Claim 60
Dependent Claim
60 words
a second optical reflecting means residing within the path oof the second laser beam to reflect a portion of the second laser beam away from the path of the beam to form the second reference laser beam, the means allowing the reamaining portion of the second laser beam to pass through the means to form the second measurement laser beam,
Claim 61
Dependent Claim
47 words
optically positioning the second measurement laser beam at a predetermined angle with regard to the axis of the spinneret and upon te orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a position f the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice,
Claim 62
Dependent Claim
47 words
optically positioning the second measurement laser beam at a predetermined angle with regard to the axis of the spinneret and upon te orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a position f the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice,
Claim 63
Dependent Claim
57 words
The apparatus of claim 5 further comprising a means to generate a delayed first periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time, the amount of the delay being sufficient to correlate a zero voltage of the delayed first periodic signal with a zero angle between the first measurement laser beam and the axis of the capillary.
Claim 64
Dependent Claim
60 words
a second optical reflecting means residing within the path of the second laser beam to reflect a portion of the second laser beam away from the path of the beam to form the second reference laser beam, the means allowing the remaining portion of the second laser beam to pass through the means to form the second measurement laser beam,
Claim 65
Dependent Claim
60 words
a second optical reflecting means residing within the path of the second laser beam to reflect a portion of the second laser beam away from the path of the beam to form the second reference laser beam, the means allowing the remaining portion of the second laser beam to pass through the means to form the second measurement laser beam,
Claim 66
Dependent Claim
21 words
In an appratus for measuring both the length and the diameter of a capillary of an orifice in a spinneret comprising
Claim 67
Dependent Claim
21 words
In an appratus for measuring both the length and the diameter of a capillary of an orifice in a spinneret comprising
Claim 68
Dependent Claim
56 words
optically radially oscillating the first and second measurement laser beams across the circle defined by the centers of the plurality of orifices, the radial oscillation being at a suitable rate to allow the portion of the first and second beams to substantially simultaneously pass through the capillary of the orifice on at least three consecutive oscillations,
Claim 69
Dependent Claim
56 words
optically radially oscillating the first and second measurement laser beams across the circle defined by the centers of the plurality of orifices, the radial oscillation being at a suitable rate to allow the portion of the first and second beams to substantially simultaneously pass through the capillary of the orifice on at least three consecutive oscillations,
Claim 70
Dependent Claim
93 words
third optical reflecting means, residing in the path of the first measurement laser beam, to reflect the first measurement laser beam substantially parallel to the axis of the spinneret and upon an orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a portion of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice, the third optical reflecting means being attached to an axially oscillable shaft positioned so as to oscillate the reflected beam radially across the circle defined by the center of the plurality of orifices of the spinneret,
Claim 71
Dependent Claim
93 words
third optical reflecting means, residing in the path of the first measurement laser beam, to reflect the first measurement laser beam substantially parallel to the axis of the spinneret and upon an orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a portion of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice, the third optical reflecting means being attached to an axially oscillable shaft positioned so as to oscillate the reflected beam radially across the circle defined by the center of the plurality of orifices of the spinneret,
Claim 72
Dependent Claim
56 words
optically radially oscillating the first and second measurement laser beams across the circle defined by the centers of the plurality of orifices, the radial oscillation being at a suitable rate to allow the portion of the first and second beams to substantially simultaneously pass through the capillary of the orifice on at least three consecutive oscillations,
Claim 73
Dependent Claim
56 words
optically radially oscillating the first and second measurement laser beams across the circle defined by the centers of the plurality of orifices, the radial oscillation being at a suitable rate to allow the portion of the first and second beams to substantially simultaneously pass through the capillary of the orifice on at least three consecutive oscillations,
Claim 74
Dependent Claim
91 words
third optical reflecting means, residing in the path of the first measurement laser beam, to reflect the first measurement laser beam substantially parallel to the axis of the spinneret and upon an orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orfice and portion of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice, the third optical reflecting means being attached to an axially oscillable shaft positioned so as to oscillate the reflected beam radially across the circle defined by the center of plurality of orifices of the spinneret,
Claim 75
Dependent Claim
91 words
third optical reflecting means, residing in the path of the first measurement laser beam, to reflect the first measurement laser beam substantially parallel to the axis of the spinneret and upon an orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orfice and portion of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice, the third optical reflecting means being attached to an axially oscillable shaft positioned so as to oscillate the reflected beam radially across the circle defined by the center of plurality of orifices of the spinneret,
Claim 76
Dependent Claim
72 words
a fourth optical reflecting means, residing in the path of the second measurement laser beam, the means attached to the axially oscillable shaft so as to reflect the second measurement laser beam at a predetermined angle with regard to the axis of the spinneret and upon the orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a poriton of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice,
Claim 77
Dependent Claim
72 words
a fourth optical reflecting means, residing in the path of the second measurement laser beam, the means attached to the axially oscillable shaft so as to reflect the second measurement laser beam at a predetermined angle with regard to the axis of the spinneret and upon the orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a poriton of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice,
Claim 78
Dependent Claim
72 words
a fourth optical reflecting means, residing in the path of the second measurement laser beam, the means attached to the axially oscillable shaft so as to reflect the second measurement laser beam at a perdetermined angle with regard to the axis of the spinneret and upon the orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a portion of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice,
Claim 79
Dependent Claim
72 words
a fourth optical reflecting means, residing in the path of the second measurement laser beam, the means attached to the axially oscillable shaft so as to reflect the second measurement laser beam at a perdetermined angle with regard to the axis of the spinneret and upon the orifice in such a manner that the beam entirely covers the orifice and a portion of the beam passes through the capillary of the orifice,
Claim 80
Dependent Claim
58 words
sensing the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in a portion of the first measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice by photoelectrically converting the light energy of the portion of the beam into a first measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy.
Claim 81
Dependent Claim
58 words
sensing the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in a portion of the first measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice by photoelectrically converting the light energy of the portion of the beam into a first measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy.
Claim 82
Dependent Claim
13 words
The appartus of claim 7 wherein to generate the periodic sampling signal comprises
Claim 83
Dependent Claim
58 words
sensing the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in a portion of the firt mesurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice by photoelectrically converting the light energy of the portion of the beam into a first measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitutde and nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 84
Dependent Claim
58 words
sensing the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in a portion of the firt mesurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice by photoelectrically converting the light energy of the portion of the beam into a first measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitutde and nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 85
Dependent Claim
57 words
sensing the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in the poriton of the second measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice by photoelectrically converting the energy of the portion of the beam into a second measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonunifirom character of the sensed energy,
Claim 86
Dependent Claim
57 words
sensing the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in the poriton of the second measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice by photoelectrically converting the energy of the portion of the beam into a second measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonunifirom character of the sensed energy,
Claim 87
Dependent Claim
37 words
a means to oscillate the axially ocillable shaft at a rate to allow the portion of the first and second beams to substantially simultaneously pass through the capillary of the orifice on aT least three consecutive oscillations,
Claim 88
Dependent Claim
37 words
a means to oscillate the axially ocillable shaft at a rate to allow the portion of the first and second beams to substantially simultaneously pass through the capillary of the orifice on aT least three consecutive oscillations,
Claim 89
Dependent Claim
37 words
a means to oscillate the axially oscillable shaft at a rate to allow the portion of the first and second beams to substantially simultaneously pass through the capillary of the orifice on at least three consecutive oscillations,
Claim 90
Dependent Claim
37 words
a means to oscillate the axially oscillable shaft at a rate to allow the portion of the first and second beams to substantially simultaneously pass through the capillary of the orifice on at least three consecutive oscillations,
Claim 91
Dependent Claim
58 words
sensing the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in the portion of the second measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice by photoelectrically converting the light energy of the portion of the beam into a second measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 92
Dependent Claim
58 words
sensing the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in the portion of the second measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice by photoelectrically converting the light energy of the portion of the beam into a second measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 93
Dependent Claim
32 words
sensing the nonuniform character of the energy in the first reference laser beam and generating a first reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 94
Dependent Claim
32 words
sensing the nonuniform character of the energy in the first reference laser beam and generating a first reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 95
Dependent Claim
64 words
a first photoelectric means to sense the quantity and the nonuiform character of eneragy in the portion of the first measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice and convert the energy of the light in the portion of the beam into a first measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 96
Dependent Claim
64 words
a first photoelectric means to sense the quantity and the nonuiform character of eneragy in the portion of the first measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice and convert the energy of the light in the portion of the beam into a first measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 97
Dependent Claim
64 words
a first photoelectric means to sense the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in the portion of the first measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice and convert the energy of the light in the portion of the beam into a first measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 98
Dependent Claim
64 words
a first photoelectric means to sense the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in the portion of the first measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice and convert the energy of the light in the portion of the beam into a first measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 99
Dependent Claim
32 words
sensing the nonuniform character of the energy in the first reference laser beam and generating a first reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 100
Dependent Claim
32 words
sensing the nonuniform character of the energy in the first reference laser beam and generating a first reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 101
Dependent Claim
35 words
sensing the nonuniform character of the energy in the portion of the second reference laser beam and generating a second reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 102
Dependent Claim
35 words
sensing the nonuniform character of the energy in the portion of the second reference laser beam and generating a second reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 103
Dependent Claim
35 words
sensing the nonuniform character of the energy in the portion of the second reference laser beam and generating a second reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 104
Dependent Claim
35 words
sensing the nonuniform character of the energy in the portion of the second reference laser beam and generating a second reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 105
Dependent Claim
64 words
a second photoelectric means to sense the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in the portion of the second measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice and convert the energy of the light in the portion of the beam into a second measurement electrical signal having an osciallatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 106
Dependent Claim
64 words
a second photoelectric means to sense the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in the portion of the second measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice and convert the energy of the light in the portion of the beam into a second measurement electrical signal having an osciallatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 107
Dependent Claim
64 words
a second photoelectric means to sense the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in the portion of the second measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice and convert the energy of the light in the portion of the beam into a second measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 108
Dependent Claim
64 words
a second photoelectric means to sense the quantity and the nonuniform character of energy in the portion of the second measurement laser beam passed through the capillary of the orifice and convert the energy of the light in the portion of the beam into a second measurement electrical signal having an oscillatory voltage reflective of the magnitude and nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 109
Dependent Claim
47 words
a third photoelectric means, residing in the path of the first reference laser beam, to sense th nonuniform character of the energy in the first reference laser beam and generate a first reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 110
Dependent Claim
47 words
a third photoelectric means, residing in the path of the first reference laser beam, to sense th nonuniform character of the energy in the first reference laser beam and generate a first reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 111
Dependent Claim
37 words
electrically dividing the voltage of the firt measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the first reference electrical signal, and generating a third electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division,
Claim 112
Dependent Claim
37 words
electrically dividing the voltage of the firt measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the first reference electrical signal, and generating a third electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division,
Claim 113
Dependent Claim
47 words
a third photoelectric means, residing in the path of the first reference laser beam, to sense the nonuniform character of the energy in the first reference laser beam and generate a first reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 114
Dependent Claim
47 words
a third photoelectric means, residing in the path of the first reference laser beam, to sense the nonuniform character of the energy in the first reference laser beam and generate a first reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 115
Dependent Claim
37 words
electrically dividing the voltage of the first measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the first reference electrical signal, and generating a third electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division,
Claim 116
Dependent Claim
37 words
electrically dividing the voltage of the first measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the first reference electrical signal, and generating a third electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division,
Claim 117
Dependent Claim
37 words
electrically dividing the voltage of the second measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the second reference electrical signal and generating a fourth electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division.
Claim 118
Dependent Claim
37 words
electrically dividing the voltage of the second measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the second reference electrical signal and generating a fourth electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division.
Claim 119
Dependent Claim
37 words
electrically dividing the voltage of the second measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the second reference electrical signal and generating a fourth electical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division,
Claim 120
Dependent Claim
37 words
electrically dividing the voltage of the second measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the second reference electrical signal and generating a fourth electical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division,
Claim 121
Dependent Claim
50 words
a fourth photoelectric means, residing in the path of the second reference laser beam to sense the nonuniform character of the energy in the portion of the second reference laser beam and generate a second reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 122
Dependent Claim
50 words
a fourth photoelectric means, residing in the path of the second reference laser beam to sense the nonuniform character of the energy in the portion of the second reference laser beam and generate a second reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 123
Dependent Claim
50 words
a fourth photoelectric means, residing in the path of the second reference laser beam to sense the nonuniform character of the energy in the portion of the second reference laser beam and generate a second reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 124
Dependent Claim
50 words
a fourth photoelectric means, residing in the path of the second reference laser beam to sense the nonuniform character of the energy in the portion of the second reference laser beam and generate a second reference electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the nonuniform character of the sensed energy,
Claim 125
Dependent Claim
41 words
an electrical means to electrically divide the voltage of the first measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the first reference electrical signal, and generate a third electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division,
Claim 126
Dependent Claim
41 words
an electrical means to electrically divide the voltage of the first measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the first reference electrical signal, and generate a third electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division,
Claim 127
Dependent Claim
41 words
an electrical means to electrically divide the voltage of the first measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the first reference electrical signal, and generate a third electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division,
Claim 128
Dependent Claim
41 words
an electrical means to electrically divide the voltage of the first measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the first reference electrical signal, and generate a third electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division,
Claim 129
Dependent Claim
40 words
sensing the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the third electrical signal and generating a fifth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the third signal,
Claim 130
Dependent Claim
40 words
sensing the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the third electrical signal and generating a fifth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the third signal,
Claim 131
Dependent Claim
40 words
sensing the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the third electrical signal and generating a fifth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the third signal,
Claim 132
Dependent Claim
40 words
sensing the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the third electrical signal and generating a fifth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the third signal,
Claim 133
Dependent Claim
28 words
correlating the diameter of the capillary in terms of a predetermined constant multiplied by the square root of the value of the voltage of the fifth electrical signal,
Claim 134
Dependent Claim
28 words
correlating the diameter of the capillary in terms of a predetermined constant multiplied by the square root of the value of the voltage of the fifth electrical signal,
Claim 135
Dependent Claim
28 words
correlating the diameter of the capillary in terms of a predetermined constant multiplied by the square root of the value of the voltage of the fifth electrical signal,
Claim 136
Dependent Claim
28 words
correlating the diameter of the capillary in terms of a predetermined constant multiplied by the square root of the value of the voltage of the fifth electrical signal,
Claim 137
Dependent Claim
40 words
an electrical means to electrically divide the voltage of the second measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the second reference electrical signal and generate a fourth electrical having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division,
Claim 138
Dependent Claim
40 words
an electrical means to electrically divide the voltage of the second measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the second reference electrical signal and generate a fourth electrical having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division,
Claim 139
Dependent Claim
41 words
an electrical means to electrically divide the voltage of the second measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the second reference electrical signal and generate a fourth electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division,
Claim 140
Dependent Claim
41 words
an electrical means to electrically divide the voltage of the second measurement electrical signal by the voltage of the second reference electrical signal and generate a fourth electrical signal having an oscillatory uniform voltage reflective of the magnitude of the division,
Claim 141
Dependent Claim
58 words
electrically determining the diameter of the capillary by determining the square root of the value of the voltage by the predetermined constant and generating a sixth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the diameter of the capillary, 17.electrically generating a seventh visually displayable signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 142
Dependent Claim
58 words
electrically determining the diameter of the capillary by determining the square root of the value of the voltage by the predetermined constant and generating a sixth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the diameter of the capillary, 17.electrically generating a seventh visually displayable signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 143
Dependent Claim
43 words
a means to sense the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the third electrical signal and generate a fifth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the third signal,
Claim 144
Dependent Claim
43 words
a means to sense the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the third electrical signal and generate a fifth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the third signal,
Claim 145
Dependent Claim
58 words
electrically determining the diameter of the capillary by Determining the square root of the value of the voltage of the fifth electrical signal and multiplying the determined value of the square root of the voltage by the predetermined constant and generating a sixth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the diametr of the capillary,
Claim 146
Dependent Claim
58 words
electrically determining the diameter of the capillary by Determining the square root of the value of the voltage of the fifth electrical signal and multiplying the determined value of the square root of the voltage by the predetermined constant and generating a sixth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the diametr of the capillary,
Claim 147
Dependent Claim
43 words
a means to sense the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the third electrical signal and generate a fifth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the third signal,
Claim 148
Dependent Claim
43 words
a means to sense the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the third electrical signal and generate a fifth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the third signal,
Claim 149
Dependent Claim
56 words
a means to electrically determine the diameter of the capillary by determining the square root of the voltage of the fifth electrical signal and multiplying the detemined value of the square root of the voltage by a predetermined constant, the means generating a sixth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 150
Dependent Claim
56 words
a means to electrically determine the diameter of the capillary by determining the square root of the voltage of the fifth electrical signal and multiplying the detemined value of the square root of the voltage by a predetermined constant, the means generating a sixth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 151
Dependent Claim
17 words
electrically generating a seventh visually displayable signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 152
Dependent Claim
17 words
electrically generating a seventh visually displayable signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 153
Dependent Claim
56 words
a means to electrically determine the diameter of the capillary by determining the square root of the voltage of the fifth electrical signal and multiplying the determined value of the square root of the voltage by a predetermined constant, the means generating a sixth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 154
Dependent Claim
56 words
a means to electrically determine the diameter of the capillary by determining the square root of the voltage of the fifth electrical signal and multiplying the determined value of the square root of the voltage by a predetermined constant, the means generating a sixth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 155
Dependent Claim
20 words
a means to electrically generate a seventh visually displayable signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 156
Dependent Claim
20 words
a means to electrically generate a seventh visually displayable signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 157
Dependent Claim
15 words
visually displaying the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 158
Dependent Claim
15 words
visually displaying the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 159
Dependent Claim
20 words
a means to electrically generate a seventh visually displayable signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 160
Dependent Claim
20 words
a means to electrically generate a seventh visually displayable signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 161
Dependent Claim
15 words
visually displaying the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 162
Dependent Claim
15 words
visually displaying the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 163
Dependent Claim
27 words
electrically comparing the voltage of the sixth electical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 164
Dependent Claim
27 words
electrically comparing the voltage of the sixth electical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 165
Dependent Claim
18 words
a means to visually display the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 166
Dependent Claim
18 words
a means to visually display the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 167
Dependent Claim
27 words
electrically comparing the voltage of the sixth electrical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 168
Dependent Claim
27 words
electrically comparing the voltage of the sixth electrical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 169
Dependent Claim
50 words
a means to visually display the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary, 20 a means to electrically compare the voltage of the sixth electrical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of the maximum and minimum permissible values for the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 170
Dependent Claim
50 words
a means to visually display the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary, 20 a means to electrically compare the voltage of the sixth electrical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of the maximum and minimum permissible values for the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 171
Dependent Claim
28 words
electrically generating a visually displayed reject signal when the voltage of the sixth signal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and
Claim 172
Dependent Claim
28 words
electrically generating a visually displayed reject signal when the voltage of the sixth signal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and
Claim 173
Dependent Claim
30 words
a means to electrically compare the voltage of the sixth electrical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 174
Dependent Claim
30 words
a means to electrically compare the voltage of the sixth electrical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 175
Dependent Claim
28 words
electrically generating a visually displayed reject signal when the voltage of the sixth signal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and
Claim 176
Dependent Claim
28 words
electrically generating a visually displayed reject signal when the voltage of the sixth signal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and
Claim 177
Dependent Claim
24 words
visually displaying the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the seventh which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 178
Dependent Claim
24 words
visually displaying the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the seventh which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 179
Dependent Claim
25 words
visually displaying the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 180
Dependent Claim
25 words
visually displaying the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 181
Dependent Claim
31 words
a means to electrically generate a visually displayable reject signal when the voltage of the sixth signal is either less than the maximum voltage or more than the maximum voltage, and
Claim 182
Dependent Claim
31 words
a means to electrically generate a visually displayable reject signal when the voltage of the sixth signal is either less than the maximum voltage or more than the maximum voltage, and
Claim 183
Dependent Claim
31 words
a means to electrically generate a visually displayable reject signal when the voltage of the sixth signal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and
Claim 184
Dependent Claim
31 words
a means to electrically generate a visually displayable reject signal when the voltage of the sixth signal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and
Claim 185
Dependent Claim
28 words
a means to visually display the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 186
Dependent Claim
28 words
a means to visually display the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 187
Dependent Claim
28 words
a means to visually display the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 188
Dependent Claim
28 words
a means to visually display the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the seventh signal which is the value of the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 189
Dependent Claim
40 words
sensing the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the fourth electrical signal and generating an eighth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the fourth signal,
Claim 190
Dependent Claim
40 words
sensing the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the fourth electrical signal and generating an eighth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the fourth signal,
Claim 191
Dependent Claim
40 words
sensing the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the fourth electrical signal and generating an eighth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the fourth signal,
Claim 192
Dependent Claim
40 words
sensing the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the fourth electrical signal and generating an eighth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the fourth signal,
Claim 193
Dependent Claim
45 words
electrically determining the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal by dividing the voltage of the eight signal by the voltage of the fifth signal and generating a ninth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio,
Claim 194
Dependent Claim
45 words
electrically determining the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal by dividing the voltage of the eight signal by the voltage of the fifth signal and generating a ninth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio,
Claim 195
Dependent Claim
45 words
electrically determining the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal by dividing the voltage of the eighth signal by the voltage of the fifth signal and generating a ninth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio,
Claim 196
Dependent Claim
45 words
electrically determining the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal by dividing the voltage of the eighth signal by the voltage of the fifth signal and generating a ninth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio,
Claim 197
Dependent Claim
43 words
a means to sense the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the fourth electrical signal and generate an eighth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the fourth signal,
Claim 198
Dependent Claim
43 words
a means to sense the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the fourth electrical signal and generate an eighth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the fourth signal,
Claim 199
Dependent Claim
43 words
a means to sense the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the fourth electrical signal and generate an eighth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the fourth signal,
Claim 200
Dependent Claim
43 words
a means to sense the maximum amplitude of the oscillating voltage of the fourth electrical signal and generate an eighth electrical signal having a voltage which is substantially constant and equal to the amplitude of the maximum voltage oscillation of the fourth signal,
Claim 201
Dependent Claim
48 words
a means to electrically determine the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal by dividing the voltage of the eighth signal by the voltage of the fifth signal and generate a ninth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio,
Claim 202
Dependent Claim
48 words
a means to electrically determine the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal by dividing the voltage of the eighth signal by the voltage of the fifth signal and generate a ninth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio,
Claim 203
Dependent Claim
48 words
a means to electrically determine the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal by dividing the voltage of the eighth signal by the voltage of the fifth sIgnal and generate a ninth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio,
Claim 204
Dependent Claim
48 words
a means to electrically determine the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal by dividing the voltage of the eighth signal by the voltage of the fifth sIgnal and generate a ninth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio,
Claim 205
Dependent Claim
53 words
mathematically correlating the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary in terms of a linear approximation of the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal and the predetermined angle of the second measurement laser beam with regard to the axis of the spinneret,
Claim 206
Dependent Claim
53 words
mathematically correlating the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary in terms of a linear approximation of the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal and the predetermined angle of the second measurement laser beam with regard to the axis of the spinneret,
Claim 207
Dependent Claim
53 words
mathematically correlating the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary in terms of a linear approximation of the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal and the predetermined angle of the second measurement laser beam with regard to the axis of the spinneret,
Claim 208
Dependent Claim
53 words
mathematically correlating the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary in terms of a linear approximation of the ratio of the eighth electrical signal to the fifth electrical signal and the predetermined angle of the second measurement laser beam with regard to the axis of the spinneret,
Claim 209
Dependent Claim
67 words
electrically determining the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary by adding a predetermined voltage to the product of the multiplication of the voltage of the ninth electrical signal by a predetermined value and generating a tenth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 210
Dependent Claim
67 words
electrically determining the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary by adding a predetermined voltage to the product of the multiplication of the voltage of the ninth electrical signal by a predetermined value and generating a tenth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 211
Dependent Claim
67 words
electrically determining the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary by adding a predetermined voltage to the product of the multiplication of the voltage of the ninth electrical signal by a predetermined value and generating a tenth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 212
Dependent Claim
67 words
electrically determining the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary by adding a predetermined voltage to the product of the multiplication of the voltage of the ninth electrical signal by a predetermined value and generating a tenth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 213
Dependent Claim
61 words
a means to electrically determine the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of hte capillary by adding a predetermined voltage to the product of the multiplication of the voltage of the ninth electrical signal by a predetermined value and generate a tenth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 214
Dependent Claim
61 words
a means to electrically determine the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of hte capillary by adding a predetermined voltage to the product of the multiplication of the voltage of the ninth electrical signal by a predetermined value and generate a tenth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 215
Dependent Claim
70 words
a means to electrically determine the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary by adding a predetermined voltage to the product of the multiplication of the voltage of the ninth electrical signal by a predetermined value and generate a tenth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 216
Dependent Claim
70 words
a means to electrically determine the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary by adding a predetermined voltage to the product of the multiplication of the voltage of the ninth electrical signal by a predetermined value and generate a tenth electrical signal having a voltage reflective of the magnitude of the ratio of the length of the capillary to the diameter of the capillary,
Claim 217
Dependent Claim
66 words
a means to electrically determine the length of the capillary by multiplying the voltage of the tenth electrical signal by a valve selected from the group consisting of a value reflective of the nominal diameter of the capillary and a value reflective of the electrically determined diameter of the capillary, and generate an eleventh electrical signal reflective of the magnitude of the length of the capillary,
Claim 218
Dependent Claim
66 words
a means to electrically determine the length of the capillary by multiplying the voltage of the tenth electrical signal by a valve selected from the group consisting of a value reflective of the nominal diameter of the capillary and a value reflective of the electrically determined diameter of the capillary, and generate an eleventh electrical signal reflective of the magnitude of the length of the capillary,
Claim 219
Dependent Claim
66 words
a means to electrically determine the length of the capillary by multiplying the voltage of the tenth electrical signal by a value selected from the group consisting of a valve reflective of the nominal diameter of the capillary and a value reflective of the electrically determined diameter of the capillary, and generate an eleventh electrical signal reflective of the magnitude of the length of the capillary,
Claim 220
Dependent Claim
66 words
a means to electrically determine the length of the capillary by multiplying the voltage of the tenth electrical signal by a value selected from the group consisting of a valve reflective of the nominal diameter of the capillary and a value reflective of the electrically determined diameter of the capillary, and generate an eleventh electrical signal reflective of the magnitude of the length of the capillary,
Claim 221
Dependent Claim
63 words
electrically determining the length of the capillary by multiplying the voltage of the tenth electrical signal by a value selected from the group consisting of a value refelective of the nominal diameter of the capillary and a value reflective fo the electrically determined diameter of the capillary and generating an eleventh electrical signal reflective of the magnitude of the length of the capillary,
Claim 222
Dependent Claim
63 words
electrically determining the length of the capillary by multiplying the voltage of the tenth electrical signal by a value selected from the group consisting of a value refelective of the nominal diameter of the capillary and a value reflective fo the electrically determined diameter of the capillary and generating an eleventh electrical signal reflective of the magnitude of the length of the capillary,
Claim 223
Dependent Claim
63 words
electrically determining the length of the capillary by multiplying the voltage of the tenth electrical signal by a value selected from the group consisting of a value reflective of the nominal diameter of the capillary and a value reflective of the electrically determined diameter of the capillary and generating an eleventh electrical signal reflective of the magnitude of the length of the capillary,
Claim 224
Dependent Claim
63 words
electrically determining the length of the capillary by multiplying the voltage of the tenth electrical signal by a value selected from the group consisting of a value reflective of the nominal diameter of the capillary and a value reflective of the electrically determined diameter of the capillary and generating an eleventh electrical signal reflective of the magnitude of the length of the capillary,
Claim 225
Dependent Claim
17 words
electrically generating a twelfth visually displayable signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 226
Dependent Claim
17 words
electrically generating a twelfth visually displayable signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 227
Dependent Claim
17 words
electrically generating a twelfth visually displayable signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 228
Dependent Claim
17 words
electrically generating a twelfth visually displayable signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 229
Dependent Claim
20 words
a means to electrically generate a twelfth visually displayable signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 230
Dependent Claim
20 words
a means to electrically generate a twelfth visually displayable signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 231
Dependent Claim
20 words
a means to electrically generate a twelfth visually displayable signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 232
Dependent Claim
20 words
a means to electrically generate a twelfth visually displayable signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 233
Dependent Claim
18 words
a means to visually display the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 234
Dependent Claim
18 words
a means to visually display the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 235
Dependent Claim
18 words
a means to visually display the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 236
Dependent Claim
18 words
a means to visually display the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 237
Dependent Claim
15 words
visually displaying the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 238
Dependent Claim
15 words
visually displaying the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 239
Dependent Claim
15 words
visually displaying the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 240
Dependent Claim
15 words
visually displaying the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary,
Claim 241
Dependent Claim
27 words
electrically comparing the voltage of the eleventh electrical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the length of the capillary,
Claim 242
Dependent Claim
27 words
electrically comparing the voltage of the eleventh electrical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the length of the capillary,
Claim 243
Dependent Claim
27 words
electrically comparing the voltage oF the eleventh electrical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the length of the capillary,
Claim 244
Dependent Claim
27 words
electrically comparing the voltage oF the eleventh electrical signal with maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the length of the capillary,
Claim 245
Dependent Claim
31 words
a means to electrically compare the voltage of the eleventh electrical signal with the maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissiible values for the length of the capillary,
Claim 246
Dependent Claim
31 words
a means to electrically compare the voltage of the eleventh electrical signal with the maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissiible values for the length of the capillary,
Claim 247
Dependent Claim
31 words
a means to electrically compare the voltage of the eleventh electrical signal with the maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the length of the capillary,
Claim 248
Dependent Claim
31 words
a means to electrically compare the voltage of the eleventh electrical signal with the maximum and minimum voltages reflective of maximum and minimum permissible values for the length of the capillary,
Claim 249
Dependent Claim
31 words
a means to electrically generate a visually displayable reject signal when the voltage of the eleventh siganal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and
Claim 250
Dependent Claim
31 words
a means to electrically generate a visually displayable reject signal when the voltage of the eleventh siganal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and
Claim 251
Dependent Claim
31 words
a means to electrically generate a visually displayable reject signal when the voltage of the eleventh signal is either less than the maximum voltage or more than the maximum voltage, and
Claim 252
Dependent Claim
31 words
a means to electrically generate a visually displayable reject signal when the voltage of the eleventh signal is either less than the maximum voltage or more than the maximum voltage, and
Claim 253
Dependent Claim
26 words
electrically generating displayable reject signal when the voltage of the eleventh signal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and
Claim 254
Dependent Claim
26 words
electrically generating displayable reject signal when the voltage of the eleventh signal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and
Claim 255
Dependent Claim
28 words
electrically generating a visually displayable reject signal when the voltage of the eleventh signal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and
Claim 256
Dependent Claim
28 words
electrically generating a visually displayable reject signal when the voltage of the eleventh signal is either more than the maximum voltage or less than the minimum voltage, and
Claim 257
Dependent Claim
205 words
visually displaying the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary, the invention which is a method of control comprising A. generating a first periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time, B. responsive to the first periodic signal, periodically optically radially oscillating the first and second measurement laser beams across the circle defined by the centers of the plurality of orifices so as to position the first measurement laser beaM at an angle with regard to the axis of the capillary that is proportional to the value of the voltage of the first periodic signal, C. generating a periodic sampling signal having a sampling period of predetermined duration, the sampling period corresponding in time to the maximum amplitude of the third electrical signal, D. sensing the value of th voltage of the first periodic signal during the sampling period of the periodic sampling signal, E. generating an error signal reflective of the magnitude of the sensed voltage of the first periodic signal during the sampling period of the periodic sampling signal, and F. radially translating the rotating spinneret at a rate reflective of the magnitude of the error signal.
Claim 258
Dependent Claim
205 words
visually displaying the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary, the invention which is a method of control comprising A. generating a first periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time, B. responsive to the first periodic signal, periodically optically radially oscillating the first and second measurement laser beams across the circle defined by the centers of the plurality of orifices so as to position the first measurement laser beaM at an angle with regard to the axis of the capillary that is proportional to the value of the voltage of the first periodic signal, C. generating a periodic sampling signal having a sampling period of predetermined duration, the sampling period corresponding in time to the maximum amplitude of the third electrical signal, D. sensing the value of th voltage of the first periodic signal during the sampling period of the periodic sampling signal, E. generating an error signal reflective of the magnitude of the sensed voltage of the first periodic signal during the sampling period of the periodic sampling signal, and F. radially translating the rotating spinneret at a rate reflective of the magnitude of the error signal.
Claim 259
Dependent Claim
205 words
a means to visually display the reject signal in correlation with theh visual display of the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary, the invention which is a control apparatus comprising A. a means to generate a first periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time, B. a means responsive to the first periodic signal to oscillate the axiallY oscillable shaft so as to position the first beam at an angle with regard to the axis of the capillary that is proportional to the value of the voltage of the first periodic signal, C. a means to generate a periodic sampling signal having a sampling period of predetermined duration, the sampling period corresponding in time to the maximum amplitude of the third electrical signal, D. a means to sense the value of the voltage of the first periodic signal during the sampling period of the periodic sampling signal, E. a means to generate an error signal reflective of the magnitude of the sensed voltage of the first periodic signal during the sampling period of the periodic sampling signal, and F. a means to radially translate the rotating spinneret at a rate reflective of the magnitude of the error signal.
Claim 260
Dependent Claim
205 words
a means to visually display the reject signal in correlation with theh visual display of the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary, the invention which is a control apparatus comprising A. a means to generate a first periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time, B. a means responsive to the first periodic signal to oscillate the axiallY oscillable shaft so as to position the first beam at an angle with regard to the axis of the capillary that is proportional to the value of the voltage of the first periodic signal, C. a means to generate a periodic sampling signal having a sampling period of predetermined duration, the sampling period corresponding in time to the maximum amplitude of the third electrical signal, D. a means to sense the value of the voltage of the first periodic signal during the sampling period of the periodic sampling signal, E. a means to generate an error signal reflective of the magnitude of the sensed voltage of the first periodic signal during the sampling period of the periodic sampling signal, and F. a means to radially translate the rotating spinneret at a rate reflective of the magnitude of the error signal.
Claim 261
Dependent Claim
286 words
a means to visually display the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary, the invention which is a control apparatus comprising A. a means to generate a first periodic signal having a square wave voltage, B. a means to integrate the square wave voltage of the first periodic signal to form a second periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time, C. a means responsive second the secnd periodic signal to oscillate the axially oscillable shaft so as to position the first measurement laser beam at an angle with regard to the axis of the capillary that is proportional to the value of the voltage of the second periodic signal, D. a means to generate a delayed second periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time and having zero voltage correlated in time with a zero angle between the first measurement laser beam and the axis of the capillary, E. a means to generate a periodic sampling signal havng a sampling period of predetermined duration, the sampling period corresponding in time with the maximum amplitude of the third electical signal, F. a means to sense the value of the voltage of the delayed second periodic signal during the sampling period of hte periodic sampling signal, G. a means to generate a constant voltage error signal having a magnitude reflective of the magnitude of the sensed value of the voltage of the delayed second periodic signal during the sampling period of the periodic sampling signal, H. a means to radially translate the rotating spinneret at a rate reflective of the magnitude of the voltage of the constant voltage error signal.
Claim 262
Dependent Claim
286 words
a means to visually display the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary, the invention which is a control apparatus comprising A. a means to generate a first periodic signal having a square wave voltage, B. a means to integrate the square wave voltage of the first periodic signal to form a second periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time, C. a means responsive second the secnd periodic signal to oscillate the axially oscillable shaft so as to position the first measurement laser beam at an angle with regard to the axis of the capillary that is proportional to the value of the voltage of the second periodic signal, D. a means to generate a delayed second periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time and having zero voltage correlated in time with a zero angle between the first measurement laser beam and the axis of the capillary, E. a means to generate a periodic sampling signal havng a sampling period of predetermined duration, the sampling period corresponding in time with the maximum amplitude of the third electical signal, F. a means to sense the value of the voltage of the delayed second periodic signal during the sampling period of hte periodic sampling signal, G. a means to generate a constant voltage error signal having a magnitude reflective of the magnitude of the sensed value of the voltage of the delayed second periodic signal during the sampling period of the periodic sampling signal, H. a means to radially translate the rotating spinneret at a rate reflective of the magnitude of the voltage of the constant voltage error signal.
Claim 263
Dependent Claim
278 words
visually displaying the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary, the invention which is a method of control comprising A. generating a first periodic signal having a square wave voltage, B. integrating the square wave voltage of the first periodic signal to form a second periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time, C. responsive to the second periodic signal, periodically optically radially oscillating the first and second measurement laser beams across the circle defined by the centers of the plurality of orifices so as to position the first measurement laser beam at an angle with regard to the axis of the capillary that is proportional to the value of the voltage of the second periodic signal D. generating a delayed second periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time and having a zero voltage correlated in time with a zero angle between the first measurement laser beam and the axis of the capillary, E. generating a periodic sampling signal having a sampling period of predetermined duration, the sampling period corresponding to time with the maximum amplitude of the third electrical signal, F. sensing the value of the voltage of the delayed second periodic signal during the sampling period of the periodic sampling signal, G. generating a constant voltage error signal having a magnitude reflective of the magnitude of the sensed value of the voltage of the delayed second periodic signal during the sampling period of the periodic sampling signal, H. radially the rotating spinneret at a rate reflective of the magnitude of the voltage of the constant voltage error signal.
Claim 264
Dependent Claim
278 words
visually displaying the reject signal in correlation with the visual display of the twelfth signal which is the value of the length of the capillary, the invention which is a method of control comprising A. generating a first periodic signal having a square wave voltage, B. integrating the square wave voltage of the first periodic signal to form a second periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time, C. responsive to the second periodic signal, periodically optically radially oscillating the first and second measurement laser beams across the circle defined by the centers of the plurality of orifices so as to position the first measurement laser beam at an angle with regard to the axis of the capillary that is proportional to the value of the voltage of the second periodic signal D. generating a delayed second periodic signal having a voltage directly proportional to time and having a zero voltage correlated in time with a zero angle between the first measurement laser beam and the axis of the capillary, E. generating a periodic sampling signal having a sampling period of predetermined duration, the sampling period corresponding to time with the maximum amplitude of the third electrical signal, F. sensing the value of the voltage of the delayed second periodic signal during the sampling period of the periodic sampling signal, G. generating a constant voltage error signal having a magnitude reflective of the magnitude of the sensed value of the voltage of the delayed second periodic signal during the sampling period of the periodic sampling signal, H. radially the rotating spinneret at a rate reflective of the magnitude of the voltage of the constant voltage error signal.