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US3873035A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for treating waste material

Assignee: SOLID WASTE SYSTEMS Inc PO BOX 3321 AIRDRIE ALBERTA CANADA T4B 2B6
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Filing: 1973-01-23
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Granted: 1975-03-25
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Expires: 1993-01-23
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus is provided for treating garbage and trash so that it may be reduced to compact form in bags, blocks or otherwise. A breaking drum has check plates and several rows of teeth which mesh with tooth-like elements of an anvil. An electrical overload device and a movable anvil mounting are provided for overload protection. The apparatus directs treated material in a generally sideways direction to compact it in a receptacle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Russell Richard Benson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 23:06
CPC Classifications
B; B02; B02C; B02C18/00; B02C18/0084; B02C18/06; B02C18/14; B02C18/145; B02C18/16; B02C2018/164; B02C18/18; B02C2018/188

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 269 words
Garbage treating apparatus comprising a hopper having a discharge opening through its bottom, a breaking drum means rotatably mounted within said openning and comprising a central cylindrical member with a plurality of teeth fixed thereto and extending outwardly therefrom, the opposite ends of said drum means being disposed closely adjacent the opposite ends of said opening; anvil means disposed at and defining one side of said opening, said anvil means including a plurality of anvil elements extending between adjacent teeth of said breaking drum means, check means rigidly supported from the side of said opening opposite said first-mentioned side and including check plates disposed between the respective teeth of said breaking drum means and encircling said cylindrical member, power means for rotating said breaking drum means at a low peripheral speed in a direction such that its said teeth rotate downwardly between said anvil elements to force the treated garbage downwardly through said opening, while said check plates occupying the spaces between adjoining teeth prevent the upward return of garbage into the said hopper; a horizontally disposed tube means below said breaking drum means and communicating through said opening with the hopper; a receptacle having a horizontally directed opening telescopically receiving and movable lengthwise on said tube means, and means supporting the receptacle for lengthwise movement on the said tube means in response to the pressure of treated garbage as caused by rotation of said breaking drum means, said breaking drum means projecting downwardly through said opening into said tube means to produce said pressure on the treated garbage and movement of the treated garbage through the tube means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 269 words
Garbage treating apparatus comprising a hopper having a discharge opening through its bottom, a breaking drum means rotatably mounted within said openning and comprising a central cylindrical member with a plurality of teeth fixed thereto and extending outwardly therefrom, the opposite ends of said drum means being disposed closely adjacent the opposite ends of said opening; anvil means disposed at and defining one side of said opening, said anvil means including a plurality of anvil elements extending between adjacent teeth of said breaking drum means, check means rigidly supported from the side of said opening opposite said first-mentioned side and including check plates disposed between the respective teeth of said breaking drum means and encircling said cylindrical member, power means for rotating said breaking drum means at a low peripheral speed in a direction such that its said teeth rotate downwardly between said anvil elements to force the treated garbage downwardly through said opening, while said check plates occupying the spaces between adjoining teeth prevent the upward return of garbage into the said hopper; a horizontally disposed tube means below said breaking drum means and communicating through said opening with the hopper; a receptacle having a horizontally directed opening telescopically receiving and movable lengthwise on said tube means, and means supporting the receptacle for lengthwise movement on the said tube means in response to the pressure of treated garbage as caused by rotation of said breaking drum means, said breaking drum means projecting downwardly through said opening into said tube means to produce said pressure on the treated garbage and movement of the treated garbage through the tube means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
Garbage treating apparatus as defined in claim 1 in which said receptacle comprises a wheel supported bin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
Garbage treating apparatus as defined in claim 1 in which said receptacle comprises a generally tubular bag having an open end slidably receiving said tube means, said means supporting the receptacle comprising a roller conveyor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3229921A Cited
US3703970A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-24 1978-09-23 1979-03-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-24 1982-09-23 1983-03-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-24 1986-09-23 1987-03-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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