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US3873006A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Safety secondary closure

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-11-15
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Granted: 1975-03-25
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Expires: 1993-11-15
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Abstract

Abstract A primary closure is provided with a child-safe secondary closure or over-cap sealing member hinged to the top of the primary closure body. When hinged down over a spout or outlet into a sealing position, the secondary closure or overcap and the primary closure are interlocked by means of two latch elements that are so arranged as to be accessible for release only by an adult.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mack Robert Fields

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 06:14
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D50/00; B65D50/02; B65D50/04; B65D50/045; B65D47/00; B65D47/04; B65D47/06; B65D47/08; B65D47/0804; B65D47/0833; B65D47/0838; B65D47/0842; B65D2251/00; B65D2251/10; B65D2251/1016

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
A primary safety closure having a spout carried by a wall portion integrally formed with a depending skirt portion, an overcap hinged to said wall portion and having a plug member for sealing engagement in said spout, and means for latching said overcap in said sealing engagement, said means comprising a pair of spaced apart latch portions carried by said wall portion, a pair of resilient spaced apart catch means carried by said overcap and extending into latching engagement with said latch portions, tab means on said overcap extending outwardly part way between said pair of catch means whereby to unseal said spout both of said catch means must be disengaged from said latch portions before the tab means can be urged upward with respect to said spout.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
A primary safety closure having a spout carried by a wall portion integrally formed with a depending skirt portion, an overcap hinged to said wall portion and having a plug member for sealing engagement in said spout, and means for latching said overcap in said sealing engagement, said means comprising a pair of spaced apart latch portions carried by said wall portion, a pair of resilient spaced apart catch means carried by said overcap and extending into latching engagement with said latch portions, tab means on said overcap extending outwardly part way between said pair of catch means whereby to unseal said spout both of said catch means must be disengaged from said latch portions before the tab means can be urged upward with respect to said spout.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A safety closure as claimed in claim 1 wherein said latch portions are posts extending from said wall portion with each post having an overhanging lug.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A safety closure as claimed in claim 1 wherein each catch means comprises an arcuately shaped resilient portion connected at one end to the overcap and having projecting catch portions on the other end adapted to engage with one of said latch portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
A safety closure as claimed in claim 1 wherein said latch portions are spaced apart an amount too wide for a child''s digit but just enough to permit an adult digit to bridge therebetween and to contact both catch portions at the same time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 133 words
A safety closure for a container having a spout, an overcap having a plug for sealing engagement in said spout, said overcap being hingedly carried by said container adjacent said spout, and means for latching said overcap in said sealing engagement, said means comprising a pair of spaced apart projecting latch portions carried by said container, a pair of spaced apart catch means carried by said overcap and extending into latching position with said latch portions, tab means on said overcap extending outwardly between said pair of catch means a distance less than the extension of said catch means whereby, to unseal said spout, both of said catch means must be simultaneously disengaged from said latch portions before the tab means can be urged upward iNto unsealing relation with respect to said spout.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 133 words
A safety closure for a container having a spout, an overcap having a plug for sealing engagement in said spout, said overcap being hingedly carried by said container adjacent said spout, and means for latching said overcap in said sealing engagement, said means comprising a pair of spaced apart projecting latch portions carried by said container, a pair of spaced apart catch means carried by said overcap and extending into latching position with said latch portions, tab means on said overcap extending outwardly between said pair of catch means a distance less than the extension of said catch means whereby, to unseal said spout, both of said catch means must be simultaneously disengaged from said latch portions before the tab means can be urged upward iNto unsealing relation with respect to said spout.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 81 words
A safety closure as claimed in claim 5 wherein said container has a restricted neck portion and said closure has a wall portion and a depending skirt portion with the skirt portion engaging the neck portion of the container and the wall portion having the spout upwardly projecting therefrom, and wherein said overcap is hinged to said wall portion and said latch portions are carried by said closure on the side opposite to the side to which the overcap is hinged.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 206 words
In a fluid dispensing device comprising a container having a narrowed neck portion and a primary closure attached to said container, said primary closure having a wall portion with a dispensing spout upwardly extending therefrom, a skirt portion depending from said wall portion and engaging with said neck portion of said container, a secondary closure having a plug means for sealing engagement in the spout, hinge means on said secondary closure and on said wall portion for hingingly mounting said secondary closure to said wall portion, and means for latching said secondary closure to said wall portion, said last named means comprising a pair of spaced apart members carried by said primary closure on a diametrically opposite side of said primary closure from said hinge means, said members having overhanging portions thereon, a pair of spaced apart catch means carried by said secondary closure and extending into latching relation with said overhanging portions on said members, tab means on said secondary closure extending outwardly between said pair of catch means only a part of the outward extension of the catch means whereby, to unseal said secondary closure from said spout, both catch means must be disengaged from said members before the tab means can be lifted.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 206 words
In a fluid dispensing device comprising a container having a narrowed neck portion and a primary closure attached to said container, said primary closure having a wall portion with a dispensing spout upwardly extending therefrom, a skirt portion depending from said wall portion and engaging with said neck portion of said container, a secondary closure having a plug means for sealing engagement in the spout, hinge means on said secondary closure and on said wall portion for hingingly mounting said secondary closure to said wall portion, and means for latching said secondary closure to said wall portion, said last named means comprising a pair of spaced apart members carried by said primary closure on a diametrically opposite side of said primary closure from said hinge means, said members having overhanging portions thereon, a pair of spaced apart catch means carried by said secondary closure and extending into latching relation with said overhanging portions on said members, tab means on said secondary closure extending outwardly between said pair of catch means only a part of the outward extension of the catch means whereby, to unseal said secondary closure from said spout, both catch means must be disengaged from said members before the tab means can be lifted.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 107 words
A safety closure for a container having a spout, an overcap covering said spout, and means for holding said overcap in sealing engagement with respect to said spout, said means comprising stationary means carried by said container having a contacting surface, a pair of spaced apart means carried by said overcap and extending into engaging relationship with said stationary means, a pair of spring-like members connected to said spaced apart means, tab means on said overcap extending between said pair of spring-like members whereby to unseal said spout both of said spring-like members must be simultaneously deflected to misalign said spaced apart means from said stationary means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 107 words
A safety closure for a container having a spout, an overcap covering said spout, and means for holding said overcap in sealing engagement with respect to said spout, said means comprising stationary means carried by said container having a contacting surface, a pair of spaced apart means carried by said overcap and extending into engaging relationship with said stationary means, a pair of spring-like members connected to said spaced apart means, tab means on said overcap extending between said pair of spring-like members whereby to unseal said spout both of said spring-like members must be simultaneously deflected to misalign said spaced apart means from said stationary means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3786964A Cited
US3826394A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-24 1978-09-23 1979-03-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-24 1982-09-23 1983-03-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-24 1986-09-23 1987-03-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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