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US3872140A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid crystalline compositions and method

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1973-02-12
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Granted: 1975-03-18
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Expires: 1993-02-12
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Abstract

Abstract A method is described for forming mixtures of Schiff bases wherein at least two different Schiff bases are mixed together and heated in the presence of a catalyst to effect an interconversion of substituents thereon. This results in a multicomponent mixture of Schiff bases having all combinations of the terminal substituents of the starting materials. This method is useful in forming nematic liquid crystalline compositions having a broad mesomorphic temperature range.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruce H Klanderman
  • 👤 Thomas R Criswell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 10:43
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C255/00; C09; C09K; C09K19/00; C09K19/04; C09K19/06; C09K19/08; C09K19/10; C09K19/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 22 words
A PROCESS FOR INTERCONVERSION OF SCHIFF BASES COMPRISING THE STEPS OF MIXING TOGETHER AT LEAST TWO DIFFERENT SCHIF BASES OF THE FORMULA:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 22 words
A PROCESS FOR INTERCONVERSION OF SCHIFF BASES COMPRISING THE STEPS OF MIXING TOGETHER AT LEAST TWO DIFFERENT SCHIF BASES OF THE FORMULA:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A PROCESS FOR INTERCONERSION OF SCHIFF BASES COMPRISING THE STEPS OF MIXING TOGETHER AT LEAST TWO DIFFERENT SCHIFF BASES OF THE FORMULA:
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A PROCESS FOR INTERCONERSION OF SCHIFF BASES COMPRISING THE STEPS OF MIXING TOGETHER AT LEAST TWO DIFFERENT SCHIFF BASES OF THE FORMULA:
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process for interconversion of Schiff bases comprising the steps of mixing together at least two different Schiff bases of the formula:
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process for interconversion of Schiff bases comprising the steps of mixing together at least two different Schiff bases of the formula:
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
The process as described in claim 1 wherein R and R'' are each selected from the group consisting of An acyloxy radical having two to about 12 carbon atoms and an alkoxy carbonyloxy radical having one to about 12 carbon atoms in the alkoxy moiety.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
The proces as described in claim 1 wherein R is an alkoxy radical having one to about 12 carbon atoms and R'' is selected from the group consisting of an alkyl radical having one to about 12 carbon atoms and an acyloxy radical having two to about 12 carbon atoms.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process of forming a multicomponent nematic liquid crystalline composition comprising the steps of mixing together at least two different nematic liquid crystalline Schiff base reactants of the formula:
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process of forming a multicomponent nematic liquid crystalline composition comprising the steps of mixing together at least two different nematic liquid crystalline Schiff base reactants of the formula:
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process as described in claim 6 wherein said resin is a polystyrene ion-exchange resin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process as described in claim 6 wherein the ion-exchange resin comprises a copolymer of styrene and p-divinylbenzene.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process for interconversion of Schiff bases comprising the steps of mixing (a) at least one Schiff base of the formula:
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process for interconversion of Schiff bases comprising the steps of mixing (a) at least one Schiff base of the formula:

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2544659A Cited
US3675987A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-17 1978-09-16 1979-03-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-17 1982-09-16 1983-03-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-17 1986-09-16 1987-03-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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