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US3871746A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid crystal cell

Assignee: AGC Inc
•
Filing: 1973-06-06
•
Granted: 1975-03-18
•
Expires: 1993-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid crystal cell which is formed from a pair of plates, at least one of which is transparent, and wherein the space between said plates is filled with a liquid crystal material and wherein said plates are sealed with a sealant made of tetrafluoroethylene-ethylene-copolymer or a chlorotrifluoroethylene-ethylene-copolymer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ryujiro Muto
  • 👤 Shigemasa Furuuchi
  • 👤 Hiroshi Ukihashi
  • 👤 Katsuo Uchijima
  • 👤 Hiromichi Nishimura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 04:05
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1339; C; C09; C09K; C09K2323/00; C09K2323/05; C09K2323/057

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 50 words
IN A LIQUID CRYSTAL CELL FILLED WITH A LIQUID CRYSTAL MATERIAL BETWEEN THE PAIR OF PLATES SEALED WITH A SEALANT AND DISPOSED AT A DESIGNATED DISTANCE FROM ONE ANOTHER BY A SPACING ELEMENT THEREFOR, THE IMPROVEMENT WHICH COMPRISES TJ HE USE OF A SEALANT OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE-ETHYLENE COPOLYMER OR CHLOROTRIFLUOROETHYLENE-ETHYLENE COPOLYMER.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 50 words
IN A LIQUID CRYSTAL CELL FILLED WITH A LIQUID CRYSTAL MATERIAL BETWEEN THE PAIR OF PLATES SEALED WITH A SEALANT AND DISPOSED AT A DESIGNATED DISTANCE FROM ONE ANOTHER BY A SPACING ELEMENT THEREFOR, THE IMPROVEMENT WHICH COMPRISES TJ HE USE OF A SEALANT OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE-ETHYLENE COPOLYMER OR CHLOROTRIFLUOROETHYLENE-ETHYLENE COPOLYMER.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The liquid crystal cell of claim 1, wherein the copolymer is a tetrafluoroethylene-ethylene copolymer having a mole ratio of tetrafluoroethylene component to ethylene component ranging from 40/60 - 70/30 and a volumetric flow rate of 30 - 300 mm3/sec.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The liquid crystal cell of claim 1, wherein the copolymer is a chlorotrifluoroethylene-ethylene copolymer having a mole ratio of chlorotrifluoroethylene component to ethylene component ranging from 40/60 - 70/30 and a volumetric flow rate of 30 - 300 mm3/sec..
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The liquid crystal cell of claim 1, wherein the plates of said liquid crystal cell are sealed with the combination of said spacing element with the tetrafluoroethylene-ethylene copolymer or the chlorotrifluoroethylene-ethylene copolymer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The liquid crystal cell of claim 2, wherein said spacing element is used in combination with said sealant.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The liquid crystal cell of claim 1, wherein said spacing element is used in combination with said sealant.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The liquid crystal cell of claim 4, wherein said spacing element is glass beads having an average diameter of 5 - 50 Mu .
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The liquid crystal cell of claim 4, wherein said spacing element is ceramic beads having an average diameter of 5 - 50 Mu .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The liquid crystal cell of claim 4, wherein said spacing element is metal balls having an average diameter of 5 - 50 Mu .
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The liquid crystal cell of claim 4, wherein said spacing element is plastic beads having an average diameter of 5 - 50 Mu .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3441513A Cited
US3620889A Cited
US3600061A Cited
US3594126A Cited
US3625591A Cited
US3661444A Cited
US3647279A Cited
US3765747A Cited
US3781087A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-17 1978-09-16 1979-03-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-17 1982-09-16 1983-03-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-17 1986-09-16 1987-03-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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