US3871581A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Aerating apparatus having ballast means therefor
Assignee: Environmental Products Inc
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Filing: 1974-02-06
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Granted: 1975-03-18
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Expires: 1994-02-06
Abstract
Abstract An aerating apparatus for use in sewage and industrial waste treatment systems utilizing a top-mounted motor with a submerged ballast means therefor capable of providing a stable unit. The ballast means is combined with means for establishing a low loss fluid flow into a propeller driven by the motor. Water which is lifted by the propeller then engages a deflector means which deflects the water substantially radially of the apparatus in order to be aerated. In a preferred form of the invention, the ballast means is carried by the means utilized to establish the substantially low loss fluid flow and is substantially toroidal in cross section.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert C Dively
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 05:36
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F3/00; C02F3/02; C02F3/12; C02F3/14; C02F3/16; B; B01; B01F; B01F23/00; B01F23/20; B01F23/23; B01F23/234; B01F23/2342; B01F23/23421; B01F27/00; B01F27/80; B01F33/00; B01F33/50; B01F33/503; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W10/00; Y02W10/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
220 words
An aerating apparatus comprising: a. flotation means for supporting said aerating apparatus in a body of water, b. said aerating apparatus including 1. a motor mounted above said liquid, 2. a propeller driven by Said motor with said propeller being immersed in said water in order to lift some of said water to be aerated, 3. and deflector means between said motor and said propeller for deflecting water lifted by said propeller substantially radially of said aerating apparatus, c. a skirt member surrounding said propeller and extending a substantial distance beneath said flotation means, 1. said skirt member terminating in an outwardly flaring bottom portion which defines a substantially semicircular concaveupwardly, toroidal, ballast receiving means, i. said outwardly flaring skirt member establishing a substantially low loss fluid flow into said propeller and toward said deflector means, d. and separately added ballast means received in said substantially semicircular concave-upwardly, toroidal, ballast receiving means a substantial distance beneath said flotation means, 1. said motor having a center of gravity located a given distance above the surface of the water and said ballast means having a center of gravity sufficiently far below the surface of the water to establish an effective center of gravity for the entire aerating apparatus without the use of stabilizing discs below the floating line of said flotation means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
220 words
An aerating apparatus comprising: a. flotation means for supporting said aerating apparatus in a body of water, b. said aerating apparatus including 1. a motor mounted above said liquid, 2. a propeller driven by Said motor with said propeller being immersed in said water in order to lift some of said water to be aerated, 3. and deflector means between said motor and said propeller for deflecting water lifted by said propeller substantially radially of said aerating apparatus, c. a skirt member surrounding said propeller and extending a substantial distance beneath said flotation means, 1. said skirt member terminating in an outwardly flaring bottom portion which defines a substantially semicircular concaveupwardly, toroidal, ballast receiving means, i. said outwardly flaring skirt member establishing a substantially low loss fluid flow into said propeller and toward said deflector means, d. and separately added ballast means received in said substantially semicircular concave-upwardly, toroidal, ballast receiving means a substantial distance beneath said flotation means, 1. said motor having a center of gravity located a given distance above the surface of the water and said ballast means having a center of gravity sufficiently far below the surface of the water to establish an effective center of gravity for the entire aerating apparatus without the use of stabilizing discs below the floating line of said flotation means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
a propeller driven by Said motor with said propeller being immersed in said water in order to lift some of said water to be aerated,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
a propeller driven by Said motor with said propeller being immersed in said water in order to lift some of said water to be aerated,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
66 words
A ballast construction for an aerating apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said flotation means comprises a receptacle containing a foamed plastic material and having an upper portion which is larger than its lower portion when viewed in vertical cross section whereby the vertical depression of a portion of said flotation means results in an increased buoyant restoring force at the locus of said depression.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
a propeller driven by said motor with said propeller being immersed in said water in order to lift some of said water to be aerated,
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
a propeller driven by said motor with said propeller being immersed in said water in order to lift some of said water to be aerated,
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
a propeller driven by said motor with said propeller being immersed in said water in order to lift some of said water to be aerated,
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
a propeller driven by said motor with said propeller being immersed in said water in order to lift some of said water to be aerated,
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
38 words
and deflector means between said motor and said propeller for deflecting water lifted by said propeller substantially radially of said aerating apparatus, c. a skirt member surrounding said propeller and extending a substantial distance beneath said flotation means,
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
38 words
and deflector means between said motor and said propeller for deflecting water lifted by said propeller substantially radially of said aerating apparatus, c. a skirt member surrounding said propeller and extending a substantial distance beneath said flotation means,
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
38 words
and deflector means between said motor and said propeller for deflecting water lifted by said propeller substantially radially of said aerating apparatus, c. a skirt member surrounding said propeller and extending a substantial distance beneath said flotation means,
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
and deflector means between said motor and said propeller for deflecting water lifted by said propeller substantially radially of said aerating apparatus, c. a skirt member surrounding said propeller and extending a substantial distance beneath said flotation means,
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
38 words
and deflector means between said motor and said propeller for deflecting water lifted by said propeller substantially radially of said aerating apparatus, c. a skirt member surrounding said propeller and extending a substantial distance beneath said flotation means,
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
38 words
and deflector means between said motor and said propeller for deflecting water lifted by said propeller substantially radially of said aerating apparatus, c. a skirt member surrounding said propeller and extending a substantial distance beneath said flotation means,
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
A ballast construction for an aerating apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said ballast means is cement.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
26 words
A ballast construction for an aerating apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said ballast means further includes an anti-erosion disc suspended beneath said aerating apparatus.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
42 words
A ballast construction for an aerating apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said propeller is mounted on a shaft driven by said motor and wherein said shaft is journaled in a bearing carried by said inner skirt on said flotation means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
30 words
An aerating apparatus comprising: a. flotation means for supporting said aerating apparatus in a body of water contained in a treating pond or the like, b. said aerating apparatus including
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
30 words
An aerating apparatus comprising: a. flotation means for supporting said aerating apparatus in a body of water contained in a treating pond or the like, b. said aerating apparatus including
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
30 words
An aerating apparatus comprising a. flotation means for supporting said aerating apparatus in a body of water contained in a treating pond or the like, b. said aerating apparatus including
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
30 words
An aerating apparatus comprising a. flotation means for supporting said aerating apparatus in a body of water contained in a treating pond or the like, b. said aerating apparatus including
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
17 words
An aerator apparatus as defined in claim 7 including bracing means to support said ballast receiving means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-03-17 | 1978-09-16 | 1979-03-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-03-17 | 1982-09-16 | 1983-03-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-03-17 | 1986-09-16 | 1987-03-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |