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US3735926A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid spray device with fixed and rotatable diffusers

Assignee: Aqua Aerobic Systems Inc
•
Filing: 1971-05-27
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Granted: 1973-05-29
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Expires: 1991-05-27
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Abstract

Abstract A floating aerator includes an axial flow impeller rotated by an electric motor and disposed within a tubular throat to pump a column of water from a pond upwardly through the throat and against a stationary or fixed diffuser positioned above the upper outlet of the throat. The fixed diffuser divides the column of water into a central core which passes through a neck portion of the diffuser and an outer sleeve which is deflected outwardly of the throat by an annular baffle encircling the upper end of the neck. The baffle extends outwardly from the neck in a generally horizontal direction to guide the deflected water in a relatively flat trajectory to cause the water to strike the surface of the pond with considerable force. A rotatable diffuser positioned above the fixed diffuser coacts therewith to sling the central core of water outwardly relative to the throat in a path above and converging downwardly into the water deflected by the baffle.

Inventors

  • 👤 R B Ravitts

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 23:52
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01F; B01F23/00; B01F23/20; B01F23/23; B01F23/234; B01F23/2342; B01F23/23421; C; C02; C02F; C02F3/00; C02F3/02; C02F3/12; C02F3/14; C02F3/16; B01F27/00; B01F27/80; B01F33/00; B01F33/50; B01F33/503; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W10/00; Y02W10/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A liquid spray device, adapted for use as an aerator comprising: conduit means adapted for immersion in a body of liquid at its lower end and defining an opening at its upper end for the discharge of liquid pumped upwardly therethrough, power driven impeller means rotatable within said conduit means to pump a column of liquid upwardly through the conduit means for discharge from the upper open end thereof, stationary diffuser means fixedly mounted above an outer radial portion of said impeller and adjacent the outer upper end of said conduit for dividing and deflecting an outer portion of the rising column of liquid outwardly, and rotatable diffuser means positioned above the inner radial portion of said impeller for deflecting an inner portion of the rising column of liquid and for slinging such inner liquid portion outwardly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
A liquid spray device, adapted for use as an aerator comprising: conduit means adapted for immersion in a body of liquid at its lower end and defining an opening at its upper end for the discharge of liquid pumped upwardly therethrough, power driven impeller means rotatable within said conduit means to pump a column of liquid upwardly through the conduit means for discharge from the upper open end thereof, stationary diffuser means fixedly mounted above an outer radial portion of said impeller and adjacent the outer upper end of said conduit for dividing and deflecting an outer portion of the rising column of liquid outwardly, and rotatable diffuser means positioned above the inner radial portion of said impeller for deflecting an inner portion of the rising column of liquid and for slinging such inner liquid portion outwardly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
The liquid spray device of claim 1 in which said conduit means is tubular, said stationary diffuser means divides the rising column of liquid into a central core and an outer sleeve, and said sTationary diffuser means is positioned for outwardly deflecting the outer sleeve of liquid, and said rotatable slinger means outwardly deflects the central core of liquid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
The spray device as defined in claim 2 wherein said rotatable diffuser means is positioned with its lower portion projecting into the neck of an opening in said stationary diffuser means and with its upper portion extending above said stationary diffuser means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The spray device as defined in claim 1 in which said rotatable diffuser comprises a generally concave outer surface curving upwardly for outwardly directing the liquid impinging against its surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
The spray device as defined in claim 1 in which said stationary diffuser means comprises inner wall portion and outer baffle portion, said inner wall portion defining a surface spaced from the outer surface of said rotatable diffuser means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The spray device as defined in claim 1 in which said stationary diffuser means comprises a baffle portion having a substantially horizontal side for imparting a substantially flat trajectory to the liquid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The spray device as defined in claim 1 in which the distance between said stationary and rotatable diffuser means is adjustable relative to the other for adjustment of the relative sizes of the two portions of liquid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The spray device as defined in claim 1 in which said rotatable diffuser means is vertically adjustable at various selected elevations relative to said stationary diffuser means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1082815A Cited
US1542136A Cited
US1674480A Cited
US1996098A Cited
US2068094A Cited
US2137397A Cited
US2342596A Cited
US3416729A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-28 1976-11-27 1977-05-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-28 1980-11-27 1981-05-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-28 1984-11-27 1985-05-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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