Patent US3870959A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3870959A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dual frequency transmitter system

Assignee: BALDWIN ELECTRONICS Inc
•
Filing: 1972-10-24
•
Granted: 1975-03-11
•
Expires: 1992-10-24
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An r.f. transmission system arranged to transmit in bursts of ten seconds followed by spaces of 15 seconds in which two crystal controlled oscillators of diverse frequencies are keyed on and off for the required times, but in which the oscillators are permitted to oscillate only in alternation in response to a flipflop which changes state each time the oscillators are keyed off, and in which the transmission times of the system are measured by an R.C. circuit and the transmitter turned off if transmission time exceeds 30 seconds, the R.C. circuit being discharged rapidly in response to normally timed cessations of transmission, the outputs of the oscillators being audio modulated and the average modulating current being monitored and caused to turn off transmission in response to excess average modulating current but not in response to occasional excess peaks of modulating current.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas S Wootton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:54
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/38; H04B1/40; H04B1/403; H04B1/406; H04B7/00; H04B7/02; H04B7/12; H04B1/02; H04B1/04; H04B2001/0491

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
A radio transmitter including two diversely tuned oscillators, a source of sequential on-off control signals, a single lead connecting said source of on-off control signals to both said oscillators concurrently, the on signals conditioning both said oscillators for concurrent oscillation and the off signals inhibiting said oscillation of both said oscillators, bistable flip-flop, means responsive to the alternate states of said bistable flip-flop for alternately inhibiting said oscillations of said oscillators in sequence, means connecting said single lead to Said flip-flop for applying said on-off signals to said flip-flop, said flip-flop being responsive to said on-off control signals for alternating the states of said flip-flop.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
A radio transmitter including two diversely tuned oscillators, a source of sequential on-off control signals, a single lead connecting said source of on-off control signals to both said oscillators concurrently, the on signals conditioning both said oscillators for concurrent oscillation and the off signals inhibiting said oscillation of both said oscillators, bistable flip-flop, means responsive to the alternate states of said bistable flip-flop for alternately inhibiting said oscillations of said oscillators in sequence, means connecting said single lead to Said flip-flop for applying said on-off signals to said flip-flop, said flip-flop being responsive to said on-off control signals for alternating the states of said flip-flop.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 105 words
A radio transmitter including two diversely tuned oscillators, a source of sequential on-off control signals, a single lead connecting said source of on-off control signals to both said oscillators concurrently, the on signals conditioning both said oscillators for concurrent oscillation and the off signals inhibiting said oscillation of both said oscillators, bistable flip-flop, means responsive to the alternate states of said bistable flip-flop for alternately inhibiting said oscillations of said oscillators in sequence, means connecting said single lead to Said flip-flop for applying said on-off signals to said flip-flop, said flip-flop being responsive to said on-off control signals for alternating the states of said flip-flop.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 105 words
A radio transmitter including two diversely tuned oscillators, a source of sequential on-off control signals, a single lead connecting said source of on-off control signals to both said oscillators concurrently, the on signals conditioning both said oscillators for concurrent oscillation and the off signals inhibiting said oscillation of both said oscillators, bistable flip-flop, means responsive to the alternate states of said bistable flip-flop for alternately inhibiting said oscillations of said oscillators in sequence, means connecting said single lead to Said flip-flop for applying said on-off signals to said flip-flop, said flip-flop being responsive to said on-off control signals for alternating the states of said flip-flop.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
The combination according to claim 1, wherein each of said oscillators includes a transistor having a base and wherein a separate piezo-electric crystal is connected between each said base of said transistors and ground, and a common tank circuit connected jointly in series with the collectors of both said transistors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 90 words
The combination according to claim 2, wherein said on-off signals are alternately high and low voltages, wherein said single lead applies said alternately high and low voltages to said bases to turn said transistors alternately on and off concurrently, said bistable flip-flop having two points of alternately high and low voltage representing said states of said flip-flop, means connecting said points to said bases, respectively, of said transistors, and means for transferring the state of said flip-flop in response to each occurrence of said low voltage on said single lead.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 196 words
A radio transmitter including two diversely tuned oscillators, a source of sequential on-off control signals, a single lead connecting said source of on-off control signals to both said oscillators concurrently, the on signals conditioning both said oscillators for concurrent oscillation and the off signals inhibiting said oscillations, a bistable flip-flop for alternately inhibiting said oscillations of said oscillator in sequence, means connecting said single lead to said flip-flop for applying said on-off signals to said flip-flop, said flip-flop being responsive to said on-off control signals for alternating the states of said flip-flop, a tank circuit connected to said oscillators, a radio frequency amplifier connected in cascade with said tank circuit, a modulator amplifier connected to supply operating current to said radio frequency amplifier, means for maintaining current flow from said modulator amplifier into said radio frequency amplifier means responsive to excess of average value of said current flow with respect to a predetermined value for disabling said modulator amplifier, means for timing the transmission time of said radio frequency amplifier, and means responsive to continuing transmission of radio frequency amplifier for a time interval in excess of a predetermined time interval for disabling said modulator amplifier.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 196 words
A radio transmitter including two diversely tuned oscillators, a source of sequential on-off control signals, a single lead connecting said source of on-off control signals to both said oscillators concurrently, the on signals conditioning both said oscillators for concurrent oscillation and the off signals inhibiting said oscillations, a bistable flip-flop for alternately inhibiting said oscillations of said oscillator in sequence, means connecting said single lead to said flip-flop for applying said on-off signals to said flip-flop, said flip-flop being responsive to said on-off control signals for alternating the states of said flip-flop, a tank circuit connected to said oscillators, a radio frequency amplifier connected in cascade with said tank circuit, a modulator amplifier connected to supply operating current to said radio frequency amplifier, means for maintaining current flow from said modulator amplifier into said radio frequency amplifier means responsive to excess of average value of said current flow with respect to a predetermined value for disabling said modulator amplifier, means for timing the transmission time of said radio frequency amplifier, and means responsive to continuing transmission of radio frequency amplifier for a time interval in excess of a predetermined time interval for disabling said modulator amplifier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 91 words
The combination according to claim 4, wherein said last means includes a current sampling resistance, a rectifier diode, a timing resistance and a timing capacitor, connected in the order recited between the output of said radio frequency amplifier and ground, a gated diode switch connected across said capacitor, said gated diode switch having a cathode connected to ground, an anode connected to said capacitor and a gate connected to the cathode of said rectifier diode, and wherein the anode of said rectifying diode is connected to control charging of said capacitor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 51 words
The combination according to claim 4, wherein each of said oscillators includes a transistor and wherein a separate piezo-electric crystal is connected between each base of said transistors and ground, for tuning said oscillators and, wherein said tank circuit is connected jointly in series with the collectors of both said transistors.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 90 words
The combination according to claim 6, wherein said on-off signals are alternately high and low voltages, wherein said single lead connects said alternately high and low voltages to said bases to turn said transistors alternately on and off concurrently, said bistable flip-flop having two points of alternately high and low voltage representing said states of said flip-flop, means connecting said points to said bases, respectively, of said transistors, and means for transferring the state of said flip-flop in response to each occurrence of said low voltage on said single lead.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 107 words
A radio transmitter including an r.f. oscillator, an r.f. amplifier connected in cascade with said r.f. oscillator, a modulator amplifier connected to said r.f. amplifier to provide bursts of modulating signal to said r.f. amplifier, a gate controlled diode connected to inhibit said modulating signal when fired, means for measuring average modulating current during each of said bursts supplied by said modulator amplifier, and means responsive to a level of said modulating current in excess of a predetermined value as measured by said means for measuring for applying between the gate and anode of said gate controlled diode a voltage selected to fire said gate controlled diode.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 107 words
A radio transmitter including an r.f. oscillator, an r.f. amplifier connected in cascade with said r.f. oscillator, a modulator amplifier connected to said r.f. amplifier to provide bursts of modulating signal to said r.f. amplifier, a gate controlled diode connected to inhibit said modulating signal when fired, means for measuring average modulating current during each of said bursts supplied by said modulator amplifier, and means responsive to a level of said modulating current in excess of a predetermined value as measured by said means for measuring for applying between the gate and anode of said gate controlled diode a voltage selected to fire said gate controlled diode.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2514863A Cited
US2693500A Cited
US2534073A Cited
US2738424A Cited
US3252154A Cited
US3365675A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-10 1978-09-09 1979-03-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-10 1982-09-09 1983-03-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-10 1986-09-09 1987-03-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag