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US3870619A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for producing bright electrodeposits of gold and its alloys

Assignee: Technic Inc
•
Filing: 1973-01-29
•
Granted: 1975-03-11
•
Expires: 1993-01-29
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Abstract

Abstract This invention discloses a process for producing bright electrodeposits of gold or gold alloys from solutions containing aminomethylene phosphinic acids.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred M Weisberg
  • 👤 Florence P Butler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:02
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25D; C25D3/00; C25D3/02; C25D3/48; C25D3/56; C25D3/62

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 71 words
IN AN ELECTROPLATING BATH FOR PRODUCING BRIGHT GOLD OR GOLD-BASE ALLOY DEPOSITS, IN A PH RANGE BETWEEN 3.7 AND 6.6, FROM AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION CONTAINING AS THE GOLD SOURCE, A WATER SOLUBLE GOLD CYANIDE, THE IMPROVEMENT COMPRISING, INCLUDING A SMALL BUT USEFUL AMOUNT IN THE RANGE FROM ABOUT 0.5 GRAM TO 400 GRAMS PER LITER OF A CHELATING AGENT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF THOSE COMPOUNDS REPRESENTED BY THE FORMULA;
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 71 words
IN AN ELECTROPLATING BATH FOR PRODUCING BRIGHT GOLD OR GOLD-BASE ALLOY DEPOSITS, IN A PH RANGE BETWEEN 3.7 AND 6.6, FROM AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION CONTAINING AS THE GOLD SOURCE, A WATER SOLUBLE GOLD CYANIDE, THE IMPROVEMENT COMPRISING, INCLUDING A SMALL BUT USEFUL AMOUNT IN THE RANGE FROM ABOUT 0.5 GRAM TO 400 GRAMS PER LITER OF A CHELATING AGENT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF THOSE COMPOUNDS REPRESENTED BY THE FORMULA;
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 5 words
a water soluble gold cyanide,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 5 words
a water soluble gold cyanide,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 5 words
a water soluble gold cyanide
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 5 words
a water soluble gold cyanide
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 71 words
In an electroplating bath for producing bright gold or gold-base alloy deposits, in a pH range between 3.7 and 6.6, from an aqueous solution containing as the gold source, a water soluble gold cyanide, the improvement comprising, including a small but useful amount in the range from about 0.5 gram to 400 grams per liter of a chelating agent selected from the group consisting of those compounds represented by the formula;
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 71 words
In an electroplating bath for producing bright gold or gold-base alloy deposits, in a pH range between 3.7 and 6.6, from an aqueous solution containing as the gold source, a water soluble gold cyanide, the improvement comprising, including a small but useful amount in the range from about 0.5 gram to 400 grams per liter of a chelating agent selected from the group consisting of those compounds represented by the formula;
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
An electroplating bath in accordance with claim 1 for producing bright gold deposits in a pH range of 3.7 to 6.6, from an aqueous solution containing
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
a salt of an alloy metal in amount up to 25 grams per liter of alloy metal
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
a salt of an alloy metal in amount up to 25 grams per liter of alloy metal
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
an organic or inorganic acid or alkali metal salt selected from the group citric, malic, phosphate, polyphosphate, sulfamate, fluoborate in amount from 10 to 150 grams per liter
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
an organic or inorganic acid or alkali metal salt selected from the group citric, malic, phosphate, polyphosphate, sulfamate, fluoborate in amount from 10 to 150 grams per liter
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
An electroplating bath for producing bright gold or gold-base alloy deposits, in a pH range between 3.7 and 6.6, from an aqueous solution containing
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
An electroplating bath for producing bright gold or gold-base alloy deposits, in a pH range between 3.7 and 6.6, from an aqueous solution containing
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 11 words
0.5 to 150 grams per liter of ethylenediamine tetra-methylene phosphinic acid.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 11 words
0.5 to 150 grams per liter of ethylenediamine tetra-methylene phosphinic acid.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 30 words
an organic acid or inorganic acid, or alkali metal salt selected from the group citric, malic, phosphate, polyphosphate, sulfamate, fluoborate, in amount from 10 to 150 grams per liter, and
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
an organic acid or inorganic acid, or alkali metal salt selected from the group citric, malic, phosphate, polyphosphate, sulfamate, fluoborate, in amount from 10 to 150 grams per liter, and
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 30 words
A bath in accordance with claim 3 wherein the bath contains a cobalt salt as a source of alloying metal in the amount of 0.01 to 25 grams per liter.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 10 words
0.5 to 150 grams per liter of nitrilotrimethylene phosphinic acid.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 10 words
0.5 to 150 grams per liter of nitrilotrimethylene phosphinic acid.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 30 words
A bath in accordance with claim 3 wherein the bath contains a nickel salt as a source of alloying metal in the amount of 0.01 to 25 grams per liter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3507937A Cited
US3617343A Cited
US3672969A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-10 1978-09-09 1979-03-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-10 1982-09-09 1983-03-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-10 1986-09-09 1987-03-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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