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US3869575A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Speech-synthesis system

Assignee: Thales SA
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Filing: 1974-01-30
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Granted: 1975-03-04
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Expires: 1994-01-30
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to speech synthesis system wherein the acoustic message items are optically stored. The system according to the invention comprises: an optical store including a plurality of diffractive elements pertaining to the holographic technique. Each element is constructed for selectively projecting images carrying acoustic information in optical form; each projected image being coverted into electrical speech signals through an image converter tube associated with a loudspeaker. The image selection and its analysis are controlled by adresses supplied from a computer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Erich Spitz
  • 👤 Michel Rembault

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 09:25
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10L; G10L13/00; G10L13/02; G10L13/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 140 words
Speech synthesiS system for synthetizing acoustic messages made of a succession of elementary acoustic signals under the control of information data including addresses and a command signal for each of said acoustic signals; said system comprising: holographic storage means including a plurality of elementary fringe patterns arranged side by side on a support; illuminating means controlled by said addresses for directing toward any one of said fringe patterns a beam of monochromatic radiant energy; image analyser means including an input face positioned for receiving from any one of said fringe patterns an image of said acoustic signals upon illumination thereof by said beam, a scanner device ensuring scanning of said face under the triggering action of said command signal and an electrical output; and electro-acoustical means, having an electrical input coupled to said electrical output, for delivering said acoustic messages.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 140 words
Speech synthesiS system for synthetizing acoustic messages made of a succession of elementary acoustic signals under the control of information data including addresses and a command signal for each of said acoustic signals; said system comprising: holographic storage means including a plurality of elementary fringe patterns arranged side by side on a support; illuminating means controlled by said addresses for directing toward any one of said fringe patterns a beam of monochromatic radiant energy; image analyser means including an input face positioned for receiving from any one of said fringe patterns an image of said acoustic signals upon illumination thereof by said beam, a scanner device ensuring scanning of said face under the triggering action of said command signal and an electrical output; and electro-acoustical means, having an electrical input coupled to said electrical output, for delivering said acoustic messages.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
Speech synthesis system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said analyser means comprises a vidicon tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 155 words
Speech synthesis system for synthetizing acoustic messages made of a succession of elementary acoustic signals under the control of information data including addresses for each of said acoustic signals; said system comprising: a set of transparencies arranged side by side in rows and columns and respectively representative of said acoustic signals; a set of holographic lenses, each said lens respectively facing one said transparency and projecting onto a same common area an image of said transparency; a set of electroluminescent diodes controlled by said addresses, each said diode respectively illuminating one said transparency; image analyser means including an input face positioned in coincidence with said area for receiving from any one of said transparencies an image of said acoustic signals upon illumination thereof by said diodes, a scanner device ensuring scanning of said face and an electrical output; and electro-acoustical means, having an electrical input coupled to said electrical output, for delivering said acoustic messages.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 155 words
Speech synthesis system for synthetizing acoustic messages made of a succession of elementary acoustic signals under the control of information data including addresses for each of said acoustic signals; said system comprising: a set of transparencies arranged side by side in rows and columns and respectively representative of said acoustic signals; a set of holographic lenses, each said lens respectively facing one said transparency and projecting onto a same common area an image of said transparency; a set of electroluminescent diodes controlled by said addresses, each said diode respectively illuminating one said transparency; image analyser means including an input face positioned in coincidence with said area for receiving from any one of said transparencies an image of said acoustic signals upon illumination thereof by said diodes, a scanner device ensuring scanning of said face and an electrical output; and electro-acoustical means, having an electrical input coupled to said electrical output, for delivering said acoustic messages.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 157 words
Speech synthesis system for synthetizing acoustic messages made of a succession of elementary acoustic signals under the control of information data including addresses for each of said acoustic signals; said system comprising: a coherent source emitting a beam of monochromatic radiant energy; electro-optical deflecting means for deflecting said beam, said deflecting means having a control input for receiving said addresses; a set of elementary holograms arranged side by side in rows and columns for receiving said deflected beam, each of said holograms, when illuminated by said beam, respectively projecting, directly onto a same common area, a real image of one of said elementary acoustic signals; image analyser means, including an input face positioned in coincidence with said area for receiving said images from any one of said holograms, a scanner device ensuring scanning of said face and an electrical output; and electro-acoustical means, having an electrical input coupled to said electrical output, for delivering said acoustic messages.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 157 words
Speech synthesis system for synthetizing acoustic messages made of a succession of elementary acoustic signals under the control of information data including addresses for each of said acoustic signals; said system comprising: a coherent source emitting a beam of monochromatic radiant energy; electro-optical deflecting means for deflecting said beam, said deflecting means having a control input for receiving said addresses; a set of elementary holograms arranged side by side in rows and columns for receiving said deflected beam, each of said holograms, when illuminated by said beam, respectively projecting, directly onto a same common area, a real image of one of said elementary acoustic signals; image analyser means, including an input face positioned in coincidence with said area for receiving said images from any one of said holograms, a scanner device ensuring scanning of said face and an electrical output; and electro-acoustical means, having an electrical input coupled to said electrical output, for delivering said acoustic messages.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3114980A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-03 1978-09-02 1979-03-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-03 1982-09-02 1983-03-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-03 1986-09-02 1987-03-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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