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US3869325A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making a convolute tube

Assignee: Sonoco Products Co
•
Filing: 1972-09-21
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Granted: 1975-03-04
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Expires: 1992-09-21
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Abstract

Abstract An elongate, convolutely wound, adhesively secured tube and method for making same from elongate sheet material and being characterized by eliminating the necessity of having a high moisture content in the adhesive for holding the wound tube together following winding, wherein the method includes applying relatively slow acting, low moisture adhesive to a major portion of a first surface of the sheet material, applying relatively fast acting adhesive to a minor portion of the first surface substantially adjacent a first longitudinal edge thereof into a convolute tube with the first longitudinal edge forming an outside trailing edge and the fast acting adhesive acting to immediately secure the trailing edge to the outer surface of the convolute tube to retain the convolute tube in the wound condition during activation of the slow acting, low moisture adhesive.

Inventors

  • 👤 Werner Witzig

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 09:00
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L9/00; F16L9/16; B; B31; B31C; B31C1/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1036; Y10T156/1038

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
A METHOD OF MAKING CONVOLUTELY WOUND, ADHESIVELY SECURED TUBES OF AT LEAST TWO PLIES FROM ELONGATE SHEET MATERIAL HAVING OPPOSED FIRST AND SECOND SURFACES AND FIRST AND SECOND LONGITUDINAL SIDE EDGES AND BEING CHARACTERIZED BY ELIMINATING THE NECESSITY OF HAVING A HIGH MOISTURE CONTENT IN THE ADHESIVE FOR HOLDING THE WOUND TUBE TOGETHER IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING WINDING AND THEREBY AVOIDING A SUBSEQUENT DRYING STEP, SAID METHOD COMPRISING THE STEPS OF, APPLYING RELATIVELY SLOW ACTING, LOW MOISTURE ADHESIVE TO A MAJOR PORTION OF THE FIRST SURFACE OF THE SHEET MATERIAL WHILE LEAVING A FIRST LONGITUDINALLY EXTENDING BAND FREE OF SLOW ACTING, LOW MOISTURE ADHESIVE IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO THE FIRST LONGITUDINAL EDGE BUT SPACED SLIGHTLY THEREFROM ALLOWING THE SLOW ACTING, LOW MOISTURE ADHESIVE TO BE ALSO POSITIONED IMMEDIATELY ALONG THE FIRST LONGITUDINAL EDGE, AND WHILE LEAVING A SECOND LONGITUDINALLY EXTENDING BAND FREE OF SLOW ACTING, LOW MOISTURE ADHESIVE ADJACENT THE SECOND LONGITUDINAL SIDE EDGE OF THE SHEET MATERIAL, APPLYING RELATIVELY FAST ACTING ADHESIVE ALONG THE FIRST LONGITUDINALLY EXTENDING BAND FREE OF SLOW ACTING, LOW MOISTURE ADHESIVE ON THE FIRST SURFACE OF THE SHEET MATERIAL, APPLYING A LUBRICANT ALONG THE SECOND LONGITUDINALLY EXTENDING BAND FREE OF SLOW ACTING, LOW MOISTURE ADHESIVE ON THE FIRST SURFACE OF THE SHEET MATERIAL, APPLYING RELATIVELY LOW ACTING ADHESIVE ON THE SECOND SURFACE OF THE SHEET MATERIAL ALONG A PORTION ADJACENT THE SECOND LONGITUDINALLY EXTENDING EDGE, AND
Claim 2
Independent Claim 229 words
A METHOD OF MAKING CONVOLUTELY WOUND, ADHESIVELY SECURED TUBES OF AT LEAST TWO PLIES FROM ELONGATE SHEET MATERIAL HAVING OPPOSED FIRST AND SECOND SURFACES AND FIRST AND SECOND LONGITUDINAL SIDE EDGES AND BEING CHARACTERIZED BY ELIMINATING THE NECESSITY OF HAVING A HIGH MOISTURE CONTENT IN THE ADHESIVE FOR HOLDING THE WOUND TUBE TOGETHER IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING WINDING AND THEREBY AVOIDING A SUBSEQUENT DRYING STEP, SAID METHOD COMPRISING THE STEPS OF, APPLYING RELATIVELY SLOW ACTING, LOW MOISTURE ADHESIVE TO A MAJOR PORTION OF THE FIRST SURFACE OF THE SHEET MATERIAL WHILE LEAVING A FIRST LONGITUDINALLY EXTENDING BAND FREE OF SLOW ACTING, LOW MOISTURE ADHESIVE IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO THE FIRST LONGITUDINAL EDGE BUT SPACED SLIGHTLY THEREFROM ALLOWING THE SLOW ACTING, LOW MOISTURE ADHESIVE TO BE ALSO POSITIONED IMMEDIATELY ALONG THE FIRST LONGITUDINAL EDGE, AND WHILE LEAVING A SECOND LONGITUDINALLY EXTENDING BAND FREE OF SLOW ACTING, LOW MOISTURE ADHESIVE ADJACENT THE SECOND LONGITUDINAL SIDE EDGE OF THE SHEET MATERIAL, APPLYING RELATIVELY FAST ACTING ADHESIVE ALONG THE FIRST LONGITUDINALLY EXTENDING BAND FREE OF SLOW ACTING, LOW MOISTURE ADHESIVE ON THE FIRST SURFACE OF THE SHEET MATERIAL, APPLYING A LUBRICANT ALONG THE SECOND LONGITUDINALLY EXTENDING BAND FREE OF SLOW ACTING, LOW MOISTURE ADHESIVE ON THE FIRST SURFACE OF THE SHEET MATERIAL, APPLYING RELATIVELY LOW ACTING ADHESIVE ON THE SECOND SURFACE OF THE SHEET MATERIAL ALONG A PORTION ADJACENT THE SECOND LONGITUDINALLY EXTENDING EDGE, AND
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the second longitudinal band free of slow acting, low moisture adhesive which contains lubricant thereon is of a width substantially equal to the circumference of the inside surface of the wound convolute tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
The method, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the fast acting adhesive is a hot-melt adhesive and wherein the slow acting, low moisture adhesive has a moisture content of substantially less than 65% by weight when applied avoiding the necessity of a subsequent drying step after winding of the convolute tube.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 352 words
A method of making convolutely wound, adhesively secured tubes from elongate sheet material having opposed first and second surfaces and first and second longitudinal side edges and being characterized by eliminating the necessity of having a high moisture content in the adhesive for holding the wound tube together immediately following winding and thereby avoiding a subsequent drying step, said method comprising the steps of, applying relatively slow acting, low moisture adhesive to the first surface of the sheet material while leaving at least one longitudinally extending band free of slow acting, low moisture adhesive substantially adjacent the first longitudinal edge, applying relatively fast acting adhesive along the longitudinally extending adhesive free band on the first surface of the sheet material, and convolutely winding a predetermined length of the elongate sheet material transversely of the length into a convolute tube with the second surface of the sheet material forming the outside surface of the tube and with the first longitudinal edge having the relatively fast acting adhesive adjacent thereto forming the outside trailing edge of the tube for immediate adherence of the trailing edge portion to the outer surface of the convolute tube to retain the convolute tube in the wound condition during activation of the slow acting, low moisture adhesive to bond the convolute tube in the wound condition, said step of applying relatively slow acting, low moisture adhesive to the first surface of the sheet material including leaving a second longitudinally extending band free of slow acting, low moisture adhesive adjacent the second longitudinal side edge of the sheet material, said step of convolutely winding the elongate sheet material into a convolute tube including forming the inside leading edge of the tube from the second longitudinal side edge of the sheet material, applying a lubricant along the second longitudinally extending adhesive free band on the first surface of the sheet material; and applying relatively slow acting adhesive along the second longitudinally extending edge on the second surface of the sheet material for adhering the leading inside edge of the sheet material to the inside surface of the convolute tube when wound.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 352 words
A method of making convolutely wound, adhesively secured tubes from elongate sheet material having opposed first and second surfaces and first and second longitudinal side edges and being characterized by eliminating the necessity of having a high moisture content in the adhesive for holding the wound tube together immediately following winding and thereby avoiding a subsequent drying step, said method comprising the steps of, applying relatively slow acting, low moisture adhesive to the first surface of the sheet material while leaving at least one longitudinally extending band free of slow acting, low moisture adhesive substantially adjacent the first longitudinal edge, applying relatively fast acting adhesive along the longitudinally extending adhesive free band on the first surface of the sheet material, and convolutely winding a predetermined length of the elongate sheet material transversely of the length into a convolute tube with the second surface of the sheet material forming the outside surface of the tube and with the first longitudinal edge having the relatively fast acting adhesive adjacent thereto forming the outside trailing edge of the tube for immediate adherence of the trailing edge portion to the outer surface of the convolute tube to retain the convolute tube in the wound condition during activation of the slow acting, low moisture adhesive to bond the convolute tube in the wound condition, said step of applying relatively slow acting, low moisture adhesive to the first surface of the sheet material including leaving a second longitudinally extending band free of slow acting, low moisture adhesive adjacent the second longitudinal side edge of the sheet material, said step of convolutely winding the elongate sheet material into a convolute tube including forming the inside leading edge of the tube from the second longitudinal side edge of the sheet material, applying a lubricant along the second longitudinally extending adhesive free band on the first surface of the sheet material; and applying relatively slow acting adhesive along the second longitudinally extending edge on the second surface of the sheet material for adhering the leading inside edge of the sheet material to the inside surface of the convolute tube when wound.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2403995A Cited
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US2996799A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-03 1978-09-02 1979-03-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-03 1982-09-02 1983-03-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-03 1986-09-02 1987-03-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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