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US3869232A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for preparing pellets by means of beams of charged particles

Assignee: Leybold Heraeus Verwaltung GmbH
•
Filing: 1973-06-13
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Granted: 1975-03-04
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Expires: 1993-06-13
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Abstract

Abstract Pellets are prepared by melting raw material by beams of charged particles in a vacuum or under protective gas coverage with subsequent cooling and solidification of the pellets.

Inventors

  • 👤 Waldemar Ruus
  • 👤 Herbert Stephan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 16:35
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22F; B22F9/00; B22F9/02; B22F9/06; B01; B01J; B01J2/00; B01J2/02; B01J2/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
Apparatus for preparing pellets by melting of a starting material by means of a beam of charged particles in a vacuum or under a protective gas and by subsequently solidifying individual drops of the melt on a cooling surface, comprising at least one electron beam generator, a material feeding device, a melt container with dripping arrangement, and a cooling surface arranged below the drip-pin arrangement, said cooling surface being arranged predominantly in the radiation shadow of said melt container relative to said electron beam acting on the melt.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
Apparatus for preparing pellets by melting of a starting material by means of a beam of charged particles in a vacuum or under a protective gas and by subsequently solidifying individual drops of the melt on a cooling surface, comprising at least one electron beam generator, a material feeding device, a melt container with dripping arrangement, and a cooling surface arranged below the drip-pin arrangement, said cooling surface being arranged predominantly in the radiation shadow of said melt container relative to said electron beam acting on the melt.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
Apparatus, according to claim 1, characterized in that pivoted masses are freely movable relative to the cooling surface and are associated with the same and transmit energy supplied to them to the cooling surface by abutting engagement.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus, according to claim 2, characterised in that the freely movable masses constitute falling weights pivotally connected to pivot pins parallel to the axis of rotation of the cooling surface by linking rods.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 90 words
Apparatus, according to claim 3, characterized in that the melt container is provided with a plurality of dripping arrangements associated with a common beam generator with means for beam deflection, said dripping arrangements having a counting arrangement means for the formed pellets, and the output of the counting arrangement being connected to a control device for varying the radiant energy output, said control device being adapted to supply radiant energy to the area of influence, said dripping arrangement being increased relatively if pellet formation at the dripping arrangement relatively lags.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2793282A Cited
US2790019A Cited
US3265779A Cited
US3702748A Cited
US3646175A Cited
US3744943A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-03 1978-09-02 1979-03-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-03 1982-09-02 1983-03-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-03 1986-09-02 1987-03-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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