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US3869229A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sealing device for use in rotary piston engine

Assignee: Mazda Motor Corp
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Filing: 1973-03-26
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Granted: 1975-03-04
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Expires: 1993-03-26
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Abstract

Abstract A sealing device for use in a rotary piston engine having a rotor eccentrically rotatably accommodated in a rotor cavity formed in a center housing and a pair of end walls secured to the center housing, which comprises an annular groove formed on each side surface of the rotor, the annular groove accommodating therein a pair of sealing strips curled into a substantially circular configuration. The sealing strips are respectively held flat against groove faces of the groove by a supporter and are collapsibly biased by a spring patch member with one side edge of each of the sealing strips tightly, but slidably, contacting the end wall.

Inventors

  • 👤 Noriyuki Kurio

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 15:49
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01C; F01C19/00; F01C19/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 311 words
A sealing device for use in a rotaty piston internal combustion engine having a rotor eccentrically rotatably accommodated in a rotor cavity formed by a center housing having a substantially epitrochoidally shaped bore for said rotor cavity and a pair of end walls secured to both ends of said center housing, said rotor having an annular groove on each of the opposite side surfaces of said rotor defined by a pair of outer and inner groove faces, the plane of each of which lies in parallel relation to the longitudinal axis of said rotor, and a bottom face facing towards a corresponding end wall; said sealing device comprising a first, substantially circularly curved sealing strip means and a second, substantially circularly curved sealing strip means, both slidably accommodated within said groove for sliding in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis of the rotor; first biasing means for biasing said first and second sealing strip means flat against the respective groove faces in the radially outwards and inwards directions, respectively, comprising a circular member made of elastically deformable metallic material and having a plurality of elastic tongue members alternately radially outwardly and inwardly bent from the plane of said circular member in the same direction at intervals, a set of said tonuge members which are radially outwardly bent from said circular member Acting to press one sealing strip means against the one groove face while another set of the tongue members, which are radially inwardly bent from said circular member act to press the other sealing strip means against the other groove face, and second biasing means within said groove for biasing said first and second sealing strip means outwardly of said groove, thereby causing one end face of each of said sealing strip means adjacent to the opening of said groove to tightly but slidably contact the corresponding end wall.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 311 words
A sealing device for use in a rotaty piston internal combustion engine having a rotor eccentrically rotatably accommodated in a rotor cavity formed by a center housing having a substantially epitrochoidally shaped bore for said rotor cavity and a pair of end walls secured to both ends of said center housing, said rotor having an annular groove on each of the opposite side surfaces of said rotor defined by a pair of outer and inner groove faces, the plane of each of which lies in parallel relation to the longitudinal axis of said rotor, and a bottom face facing towards a corresponding end wall; said sealing device comprising a first, substantially circularly curved sealing strip means and a second, substantially circularly curved sealing strip means, both slidably accommodated within said groove for sliding in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis of the rotor; first biasing means for biasing said first and second sealing strip means flat against the respective groove faces in the radially outwards and inwards directions, respectively, comprising a circular member made of elastically deformable metallic material and having a plurality of elastic tongue members alternately radially outwardly and inwardly bent from the plane of said circular member in the same direction at intervals, a set of said tonuge members which are radially outwardly bent from said circular member Acting to press one sealing strip means against the one groove face while another set of the tongue members, which are radially inwardly bent from said circular member act to press the other sealing strip means against the other groove face, and second biasing means within said groove for biasing said first and second sealing strip means outwardly of said groove, thereby causing one end face of each of said sealing strip means adjacent to the opening of said groove to tightly but slidably contact the corresponding end wall.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The sealing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second biasing means comprises a wave washer acting to elastically bias said first and second sealing strip means so as to cause the corresponding end faces thereof to contact the end wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The sealing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said end face of each of said first and second sealing strip means contacting the end wall is surface-hardened to impart thereto a sufficient resistance to wear.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
The sealing device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a back-up member interposed between said first and second mentioned biasing means for uniformly transmitting the resilient force of said second mentioned means to said first and second sealing strip therethrough.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The sealing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said first and second sealing strip means is a single sealing strip having a pair of spaced opposed ends defining a space therebetween.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
The sealing device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said circular member comprises a wire made of elastically deformable metallic material, said wire being curved in a zigzag manner to form said tongue members.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 97 words
The sealing device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said circular member is a ring made of elastically deformable metallic material having a plurality of elastic tongues alternately diagonally radially outwardly and radially inwardly bent from the plane of said ring at intervals, the set of said tongues which are radially inwardly bent from said ring acting to press said outer sealing strip means against the outer groove face while the other set of the tongues which are radially outwardly bent from said ring act to press said inner sealing strip means against the inner groove face.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The sealing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein said sealing strip means are a plurality of said first and second sealing strips against both said inner and outer groove faces.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 97 words
The sealing device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said circular member is a ring made of elastically deformable metallic material having a plurality of elastic tongues alternately diagonally radially outwardly and radially inwardly bent from the plane of said ring at intervals, the set of said tongues which are radially inwardly bent from said ring acting to press said inner sealing strip means against the inner groove face while the other set of the tongues which are radially outwardly bent from said ring act to press said outer sealing strip means against the outer groove face.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3046069A Cited
US3185386A Cited
US3314682A Cited
US3323712A Cited
US3782869A Cited
US3718412A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-03 1978-09-02 1979-03-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-03 1982-09-02 1983-03-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-03 1986-09-02 1987-03-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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