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US3869202A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophotographic copying machine

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-12-07
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Granted: 1975-03-04
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Expires: 1993-12-07
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Abstract

Abstract An electrophotographic copying machine is provided including an original receptacle having a first and a second surface for placing a pair of originals thereon. The machine also includes a charger, an exposure unit, a developing unit and a transfer unit which are arranged around a rotatable body of photosensitive material in a conventional manner. The transfer unit transfers a developed image on the body onto a transfer sheet. The machine also includes a fixing unit in which the transferred image on the transfer sheet is fixed and in which the transfer sheet is momentarily held subsequent to the copying of the original placed on the first surface. Thereafter, the original receptacle is moved to present another original on the second surface into a predetermined exposure position, and the copying operation is repeated for the second original. During the second copying operation, the transfer unit is held inoperative, and the transfer sheet which has been held in the fixing unit is moved into operative association with the developed image on the rotating body for transferring the latter onto the opposite surface of the transfer sheet.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuhiro Tabata
  • 👤 Takeshi Ukai

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 20:39
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/22; G03G15/23; G03G15/231; G03G15/232; G03G15/234

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 319 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a rotatable body of photosensitive material; an original receptacle for placing an original thereon; and a charger, an exposure unit, a developing unit and a transfer unit arranged in sequence around the periphery of the rotatably body along the direction in which the body is rotated, said charger being effective to charge the body when it is desired to obtain a copy, said exposure unit being effective to provide an exposure of an original placed on a predetermined surface of the original receptacle and projecting an image thereof onto the body to form an electrostatic latent image thereon, the developing unit being effective to develop the latent image with a toner, the transfer unit effecting a transfer of the developed toner image on the body onto one surface of a transfer sheet supplied thereto; and a fixing unit for fixing the transferred image on the transfer sheet; characterized in that the original receptacle has a first and second surface for placing a pair of originals thereon and is movable so as to selectively bring the first or second surface into a predetermined position, and that a second transfer unit is arranged around the periphery of the body at a position beyond the developing unit as viewed in the direction of rotation of the body, the machine being adapted to effect a two cycle copying operation wherein in the first cycle, an original placed on the first surface is copied on a first surface of a transfer sheet, which sheet is conveyed to and retained in said fixing unit until during the second cycle, a Developed image of an original placed on the second surface of the original receptacle is formed on the body, whereupon the transfer sheet retained in the fixing unit is supplied to the second transfer unit for bringing its second surface into operative association with the developed image on the body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 319 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a rotatable body of photosensitive material; an original receptacle for placing an original thereon; and a charger, an exposure unit, a developing unit and a transfer unit arranged in sequence around the periphery of the rotatably body along the direction in which the body is rotated, said charger being effective to charge the body when it is desired to obtain a copy, said exposure unit being effective to provide an exposure of an original placed on a predetermined surface of the original receptacle and projecting an image thereof onto the body to form an electrostatic latent image thereon, the developing unit being effective to develop the latent image with a toner, the transfer unit effecting a transfer of the developed toner image on the body onto one surface of a transfer sheet supplied thereto; and a fixing unit for fixing the transferred image on the transfer sheet; characterized in that the original receptacle has a first and second surface for placing a pair of originals thereon and is movable so as to selectively bring the first or second surface into a predetermined position, and that a second transfer unit is arranged around the periphery of the body at a position beyond the developing unit as viewed in the direction of rotation of the body, the machine being adapted to effect a two cycle copying operation wherein in the first cycle, an original placed on the first surface is copied on a first surface of a transfer sheet, which sheet is conveyed to and retained in said fixing unit until during the second cycle, a Developed image of an original placed on the second surface of the original receptacle is formed on the body, whereupon the transfer sheet retained in the fixing unit is supplied to the second transfer unit for bringing its second surface into operative association with the developed image on the body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 1, further including means for presetting a number of times the two cycle copying operation is to be repeated continuously.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 1, further including means for controlling the operation of the machine to terminate it after a single copying operation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3506347A Cited
US3615129A Cited
US3645615A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-03 1978-09-02 1979-03-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-03 1982-09-02 1983-03-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-03 1986-09-02 1987-03-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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