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US3868897A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Machine for continuous treatment by means of liquids, more particularly for pasteurisation of substances in sachets

Assignee: Ateliers et Chantiers de Bretagne ACB SA
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Filing: 1972-06-26
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Granted: 1975-03-04
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Expires: 1992-06-26
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid-treatment machine, particularly a pasteuriser, includes a conveyor carrying openwork basket through the treatment region.

Inventors

  • 👤 Claude Moreau

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 06:00
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23B; A23B2/00; A23B2/20; A23B2/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
In a machine for continuously subjecting products to liquid treatment and comprising an endless conveyor having gear wheels at its ends which carries the products from a loading station to an unloading station as it passes through one or more treatment stations, the improvement comprising providing said conveyor with open work baskets to receive the products, said open work baskets being provided with a hinged cover urged into closure position and wherein cam devices are provided at the loading station and the unloading station for opening said cover as the basket passes the station, said loading and unloading stations being grouped at one end of the conveyor, said cam devices being common to these two stations, and wherein covers of said baskets have projections which cooperate with lateral cams disposed coaxially of the gearwheels of the corresponding end of the conveyor, the bottom run of the conveyor arriving obliquely downwards in the direction of said gearwheels and leaving the same obliquely upwards, the cams extending over substantially 180* from points situated slightly downstream of the lowest point of the conveyor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
In a machine for continuously subjecting products to liquid treatment and comprising an endless conveyor having gear wheels at its ends which carries the products from a loading station to an unloading station as it passes through one or more treatment stations, the improvement comprising providing said conveyor with open work baskets to receive the products, said open work baskets being provided with a hinged cover urged into closure position and wherein cam devices are provided at the loading station and the unloading station for opening said cover as the basket passes the station, said loading and unloading stations being grouped at one end of the conveyor, said cam devices being common to these two stations, and wherein covers of said baskets have projections which cooperate with lateral cams disposed coaxially of the gearwheels of the corresponding end of the conveyor, the bottom run of the conveyor arriving obliquely downwards in the direction of said gearwheels and leaving the same obliquely upwards, the cams extending over substantially 180* from points situated slightly downstream of the lowest point of the conveyor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improved machine of claim 1 wherein the baskets are disposed transversely of the conveyor between two lateral chains.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The improved machine of claim 2, wherein the baskets have a cross-section of elongate shape perpendicularly to the direction of movement of the conveyor, the ends of the baskets being constricted to enable the conveyor to bend.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The improved machine of claim 1, wherein the conveyor comprises two substantially horizontal and parallel runs, the machine having two superposed tanks through which the two respective runs pass.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The improved machine of claim 4, wherein the top tank receives a pasteurisation liquid while the bottom tank receives a cooling liquid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The machine of claim 5, wherein the cooling tank is fed with liquid in counter-current in relation to the movement of the conveyor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improved machine of claim 6 wherein the pasteurisation tank is provided with a lid which covers the conveyor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US989141A Cited
US2010667A Cited
US2071670A Cited
US2616359A Cited
US2807203A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-03 1978-09-02 1979-03-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-03 1982-09-02 1983-03-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-03 1986-09-02 1987-03-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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