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Improved tuning apparatus for a dye laser

Assignee: COHERENT RADIATION
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Filing: 1973-05-30
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Granted: 1975-02-25
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Expires: 1993-05-30
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Abstract

Abstract One or more birefringent plates are placed within the optical cavity of a dye laser. Each of the plates is positioned at an angle, such as Brewster''s angle with respect to the light reflected within the optical cavity of the dye laser. The output wavelength from the dye laser is tuned by rotating the birefringent plates while maintaining the plates at the same angle.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Michael Yarborough
  • 👤 James L Hobart

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:16
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/05; H01S3/08; H01S3/08018; H01S3/08022; H01S3/08031; H01S3/08036; H01S3/10; H01S3/106; H01S3/1062

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 53 words
A method of tuning a dye laser comprising: placing a birefringent plate within the optical cavity of the dye laser to intersect light reflected within the optical cavity; and rotating said plate to obtain the desired output wavelength, while maintaining said birefringent plate at the same angle with respect to the reflected light.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 53 words
A method of tuning a dye laser comprising: placing a birefringent plate within the optical cavity of the dye laser to intersect light reflected within the optical cavity; and rotating said plate to obtain the desired output wavelength, while maintaining said birefringent plate at the same angle with respect to the reflected light.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein said angle is Brewster''s angle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 2 including the steps of placing additional spaced-apart ganged birefringent plates within the optical cavity of the dye laser, each at Brewster''s angle relative to the light reflected within the optical cavity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 105 words
In a dye laser having an optical cavity, apparatus for tuning said dye laser comprising: a birefringent plate having an ordinary and an extraordinary index of refraction; said birefringent plate being mounted within the optical cavity of the dye laser to intersect the light beam reflected within the optical cavity thereof; and means for rotating said birefringent plate to effectively change the extraordinary index of refraction of said birefringent plate while the ordinary index of refraction thereof remains the same to provide the desired output wavelength of said light beam, said plate being maIntained at the same angle with respect to the reflected light beam.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 105 words
In a dye laser having an optical cavity, apparatus for tuning said dye laser comprising: a birefringent plate having an ordinary and an extraordinary index of refraction; said birefringent plate being mounted within the optical cavity of the dye laser to intersect the light beam reflected within the optical cavity thereof; and means for rotating said birefringent plate to effectively change the extraordinary index of refraction of said birefringent plate while the ordinary index of refraction thereof remains the same to provide the desired output wavelength of said light beam, said plate being maIntained at the same angle with respect to the reflected light beam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
Apparatus as in claim 4 wherein said angle is Brewster''s angle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus as in claim 4 wherein said birefringent plate is made of quartz crystal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 117 words
In a dye laser having an optical cavity, apparatus for tuning said dye laser comprising: a plurality of spaced-apart parallel birefringent plates each having an ordinary and an extraordinary index of refraction; said plurality of birefringent plates being mounted within the optical cavity of the dye laser at Brewster''s angle with respect to the light beam reflected within the optical cavity thereof; and means for rotating said plurality of birefringent plates to effectively change the extraordinary index of refraction of each of said birefringent plates while the ordinary index thereof remains the same to provide the desired output wavelength of said light beam, said plurality of plates being maintained at Brewster''s angle to said reflected light beam.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 117 words
In a dye laser having an optical cavity, apparatus for tuning said dye laser comprising: a plurality of spaced-apart parallel birefringent plates each having an ordinary and an extraordinary index of refraction; said plurality of birefringent plates being mounted within the optical cavity of the dye laser at Brewster''s angle with respect to the light beam reflected within the optical cavity thereof; and means for rotating said plurality of birefringent plates to effectively change the extraordinary index of refraction of each of said birefringent plates while the ordinary index thereof remains the same to provide the desired output wavelength of said light beam, said plurality of plates being maintained at Brewster''s angle to said reflected light beam.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
Apparatus as in claim 7 wherein each of said plurality of plates has a different thickness and wherein the thickness of the thicker plates is an integer multiple of the thickness of the thinnest plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus as in claim 8 wherein said plurality of plates are made of quartz crystal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3588224A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-24 1978-08-26 1979-02-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-24 1982-08-26 1983-02-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-24 1986-08-26 1987-02-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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