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US3868178A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Audiovisual system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-10-11
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Granted: 1975-02-25
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Expires: 1993-10-11
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Abstract

Abstract An audiovisual record having a spiral information track and an image-disc rotationally secured thereon. An audiovisual record comprising a support plate, an image-disc rotationally secured thereon and a sound-disc rotationally secured thereon. An audiovisual apparatus accepting for reproduction the abovereferred audiovisual records.

Inventors

  • 👤 Panayotis C Dimitracopoulos

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 01:09
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B31/00; G03B31/06; G03B23/00; G03B23/08; G03B23/10; G03B23/105

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
An audiovisual information device comprising at least two distinct recording media, including one sound-record and one image-disc, said sound-record having a spiral sound track thereon and said image-disc having a series of projectable images disposed substantially within an annular region substantially coaxial to the center of said image-disc, means mounting said image disc on said sound-record for rotational movement about said center of said image disc, said center of said image-disc and the center of said spiral being radially spaced-apart a distance which causes said image-disc and said spiral track to overlap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
An audiovisual information device comprising at least two distinct recording media, including one sound-record and one image-disc, said sound-record having a spiral sound track thereon and said image-disc having a series of projectable images disposed substantially within an annular region substantially coaxial to the center of said image-disc, means mounting said image disc on said sound-record for rotational movement about said center of said image disc, said center of said image-disc and the center of said spiral being radially spaced-apart a distance which causes said image-disc and said spiral track to overlap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
An audiovisual information device according to claim 1, wherein said spiral sound track is disposed on a disc-shaped member which is also rotationally supported on said record for rotation about said center of said spiral.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
An audiovisual information device according to claim 1, including second means on said image-disc, employable by the reproduction apparatus in which said device is used, for the step-wise rotation of said image-disc.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
An audiovisual information device according to claim 3, wherein said second means include a series of perforations.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
An audiovisual information device according to claim 3, wherein said second means include at least one perforation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
An audiovisual information device according to claim 1, wherein said sound record has a hole substantially coinciding with said center of said spiral.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
An audiovisual information device according to claim 2, wherein said member has a hole substantially coinciding with said center of said spiral.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
An audiovisual information device according to claim 1, wherein said sound record is substantially rectangular-shaped.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 48 words
An audiovisual information device according to claim 1, wherein said sound track contains command information, employable in the reproduction apparatus in which said device is used for triggering a step-wise rotation of said image-disc, in order to expose successive images thereof to a projection beam in said apparatus.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
An audiovisual information device according to claim 9, wherein said command information is command pulses.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
An audiovisual information device according to claim 9, wherein said sound track includes more than one channel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 95 words
An audiovisual information device including two separate disc-shaped recording media, namely one sound-disc and one image-disc, said sound disc having a spiral sound track disposed substantially coaxially to the center of said sound-disc and said image-disc having a series of projectable images disposed substantially within an annular region coaxial to the center of said image-disc, a support member, means mounting both said image-disc and said sound-disc for rotation on said support member, said rotation being about their respective centers, which are radially spaced-apart a distance which causes said image-disc and said spiral track to overlap.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 95 words
An audiovisual information device including two separate disc-shaped recording media, namely one sound-disc and one image-disc, said sound disc having a spiral sound track disposed substantially coaxially to the center of said sound-disc and said image-disc having a series of projectable images disposed substantially within an annular region coaxial to the center of said image-disc, a support member, means mounting both said image-disc and said sound-disc for rotation on said support member, said rotation being about their respective centers, which are radially spaced-apart a distance which causes said image-disc and said spiral track to overlap.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 139 words
An audiovisual apparatus accepting for audiovisual reproduction an audiovisual information device comprising one sound record having a spiral sound track and, at a distance radially away from the center of said spiral, bearingly supporting for rotation thereon, an image-disc having a series of projectable images disposed within an annular region coaxial to its center of rotation; said apparatus including: a. a rotating transducer which engages and follows said track in a sound-scanning relationship; b. optical projection means directed onto at least one of said images to optically scan and retrieve therefrom the imaging information contained therein; c. spindle means, whose axis is at a distance away from the center of rotation of said transducer, engaging said image-disc at its said center of rotation; d. record-supporting means supporting said sound record but leaving said track exposed to said rotating transducer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 139 words
An audiovisual apparatus accepting for audiovisual reproduction an audiovisual information device comprising one sound record having a spiral sound track and, at a distance radially away from the center of said spiral, bearingly supporting for rotation thereon, an image-disc having a series of projectable images disposed within an annular region coaxial to its center of rotation; said apparatus including: a. a rotating transducer which engages and follows said track in a sound-scanning relationship; b. optical projection means directed onto at least one of said images to optically scan and retrieve therefrom the imaging information contained therein; c. spindle means, whose axis is at a distance away from the center of rotation of said transducer, engaging said image-disc at its said center of rotation; d. record-supporting means supporting said sound record but leaving said track exposed to said rotating transducer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus according to claim 13, including a second spindle means engaging an aperture located concentrically to said center of said spiral on said sound record.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus according to claim 13, including moving means, engageable with said image-disc, for its step-wise rotation in order to expose successive images to said projection means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus according to claim 14, wherein said second spindle means also bearingly support said rotating transducer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus according to claim 14, wherein said second spindle means is coaxial to the axis of rotation of said transducer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 30 words
Apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said transducer is first mounted on an arm, in substantially the phonographic fashion, and said arm is in turn mounted on a rotating member.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 12 words
Apparatus according to claim 18, wherein said rotating member is a turntable.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus according to claim 13, wherein a projection lens system is focused on at least one of said images to project it onto a projection screen.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus according to claim 20, wherein said projection screen is included in said apparatus.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 11 words
Apparatus according to claim 13, including a housing containing said apparatus.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 137 words
An audiovisual apparatus accepting for audiovisual reproduction an audiovisual information device comprising a support member rotationally supporting thereon, on radially spaced-apart centers of rotation, one sound-disc having a spiral sound track coaxially disposed about its centers of rotation and one image-disc having a series of images disposed substantially within an annular region coaxial to the center of rotation of said image-disc; said apparatus including: a. support means immovably supporting said support member; b. spindle means coaxial to said center of rotation of said sound disc; c. second spindle means coaxial to said center of rotation of said image-disc; d. an optical beam directed onto at least one of said images to optically scan the imaging information contained therein; e. driving means for rotating said sound disc; f. a transducer engaging said sound track in an information-scanning relationship.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 137 words
An audiovisual apparatus accepting for audiovisual reproduction an audiovisual information device comprising a support member rotationally supporting thereon, on radially spaced-apart centers of rotation, one sound-disc having a spiral sound track coaxially disposed about its centers of rotation and one image-disc having a series of images disposed substantially within an annular region coaxial to the center of rotation of said image-disc; said apparatus including: a. support means immovably supporting said support member; b. spindle means coaxial to said center of rotation of said sound disc; c. second spindle means coaxial to said center of rotation of said image-disc; d. an optical beam directed onto at least one of said images to optically scan the imaging information contained therein; e. driving means for rotating said sound disc; f. a transducer engaging said sound track in an information-scanning relationship.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 29 words
Apparatus according to claim 23, wherein said driving means include a pair of opposed rollers pressing between them said sound-disc, at least one of said rollers being rotationally driven.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus according to claim 23, including moving means, engagable with said image disc for its step-wise rotation in order to expose successive images to said beam.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 23, wherein said transducer is mounted on an arm in substantially the phonographic fashion.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 45 words
Apparatus according to claim 23, wherein said transducer is mounted on one of the two legs of a U-shaped arm, carrying a pad on its other leg, said pad and said transducer facing one another and pressing between them said sound-disc in a pincers-like fashion.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 23, wherein a projection lens is focused on at least one of said images.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 11 words
Apparatus according to claim 23, including a housing containing said apparatus.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2961922A Cited
US2925753A Cited
US3432230A Cited
US3751150A Cited
US3582201A Cited
US3730618A Cited
US3811686A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-24 1978-08-26 1979-02-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-24 1982-08-26 1983-02-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-24 1986-08-26 1987-02-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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